J/A+A/366/428     HI observations of nearby dwarf galaxies (Karachentsev+, 2001)
HI observations of nearby galaxies.
III. More dwarf galaxies in the northern sky.
     Karachentsev I.D., Karachentseva V.E., Huchtmeier W.K.
    <Astron. Astrophys. 366, 428 (2001)>
    =2001A&A...366..428K 2001A&A...366..428K
ADC_Keywords: Galaxies, nearby ; H I data ; Radial velocities
Keywords: galaxies: distances and redshifts - galaxies: dwarf -
          galaxies: fundamental parameters - galaxies: general -
          galaxies: irregular - infrared: galaxies
Abstract:
    We carried out a systematic search for nearby dwarf galaxies in the
    northern sky based on POSS-II film copies. As a result we present a
    list of 101 nearby dwarf galaxy candidates mainly of low surface
    brightness which have angular diameters a>0.5'. About two thirds of
    the objects are new discoveries. This sample is considered as a
    supplement to the 163 northern dwarf galaxy candidates
    (1998, Cat., J/A+AS/127/409) which have been detected in the same
    declination range around the known Local Volume galaxies and to the 78
    dwarf galaxy candidates (1999A&AS..135..221K 1999A&AS..135..221K) in the Local Void
    region. All the galaxies were observed in HI with the 100-m Effelsberg
    radio telescope with a detection rate of 46%. The sample of detected
    galaxies has the following median parameters: radial velocity
    VLG=+770km/s, HI line width W50=46km/s, absolute blue magnitude
    MB=-13.8mag, linear diameter A0=2.7kpc, hydrogen
    mass-to-luminosity ratio MHI/LB=1.2M☉/L☉, and the HI
    mass-to-total mass ratio MHI/Mt=0.28.
File Summary:
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 FileName      Lrecl  Records   Explanations
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ReadMe            80        .   This file
table1.dat       115      101   Optical data for the new northern nearby dwarf
                                 galaxies candidates found on the POSS-II.
table2.dat        84      101   HI line data for nearby dwarf galaxies
tables.tex        91      570   LaTeX version of the tables
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See also:
  J/A+AS/127/409 : New nearby dwarf galaxy candidates list (Karachentseva+ 1998)
  J/A+AS/139/97  : HI properties of nearby galaxies (Karachentsev+, 1999)
  J/A+AS/141/469 : First list of the Karachentsev catalog (Huchtmeier+, 2000)
  J/A+AS/147/187 : Second list of the Karachentsev catalog (Huchtmeier+, 2000)
  J/A+A/377/801  : Fourth list of the Karachentsev catalog (Huchtmeier+, 2001)
Byte-by-byte Description of file: table1.dat
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   Bytes Format Units   Label   Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1-  3  I3    ---     KKH     Running number
   5-  6  I2    h       RAh     Right ascension (1950.0)
   8-  9  I2    min     RAm     Right ascension (1950.0)
  11- 14  F4.1  s       RAs     Right ascension (1950.0)
      16  A1    ---     DE-     Declination sign (1950.0)
  17- 18  I2    deg     DEd     Declination (1950.0)
  20- 21  I2    arcmin  DEm     Declination (1950.0)
  23- 24  I2    arcsec  DEs     Declination (1950.0)
  26- 29  F4.2  arcmin  ablue   Blue plate major angular diameter (1)
      30  A1    ---   u_ablue   Uncertainty flag on ablue
  32- 35  F4.2  arcmin  bblue   Blue plate minor angular diameter (1)
      36  A1    ---   u_bblue   Uncertainty flag on bblue
  38- 41  F4.2  arcmin  ared    ? Red plate major angular diameter (1)
      42  A1    ---   u_ared    Uncertainty flag on ared
  44- 47  F4.2  arcmin  bred    ? Red plate minor angular diameter (1)
      48  A1    ---   u_bred    Uncertainty flag on bred
  50- 53  A4    ---     MType   Morphological type in the usual designations (2)
  55- 56  A2    ---     SB      Mean surface brightness indicator (3)
  58- 73  A16   ---     Names   Other names as given in the NED
                                 (NASA Extragalactic Database)
  75- 78  F4.1  mag     Bmag    ? Apparent blue magnitude of the galaxy (4)
  80- 83  F4.2  mag     AB      Galactic extinction AB from
                                 Schlegel et al. (1998)
  85-114  A30   ---     Notes   Comments concerning structure, color, and
                                  heliocentric radial velocity
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Note (1): Diameters to the limiting isophote ~(26.5-27.0)mag/arcmin2
      with an accuracy of ∼15%
Note (2): Morphological type:
    Sph = spheroidal
     Ir = irregular
     Sm = irregular with signs of spiral structure
Note (3): Mean surface brightness:
      H = high (22 - 23 mag/arcsec2)
      L = low (∼24 mag/arcsec2)
     VL = very low (∼25 mag/arcsec2)
     EL = extremely low (∼26 mag/arcsec2)
Note (4): Apparent blue magnitude of the galaxy estimated visually with an
      accuracy of 0.5 mag based on comparison with other LSB galaxies
      having photometrically measured total magnitudes
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Byte-by-byte Description of file: table2.dat
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   Bytes Format Units     Label   Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1-  3  I3    ---       KKH     Running number
   5-  6  A2    ---     l_SHI     [≥ ] Limit flag on SHI
   7- 12  F6.2  Jy.km/s   SHI     ? HI flux
  13- 16  I4    mJy       Smax    ? Maximum flux density emission
  18- 21  F4.1  mJy     e_Smax    ? rms noise
  23- 26  I4    km/s      HRV     ? Mean heliocentric radial velocity
      28  I1    km/s    e_HRV     ? rms uncertainty on HRV
  30- 32  I3    km/s      LW50    ? Line width at the 50% level of peak emission
  34- 36  I3    km/s      LW25    ? Line width at the 25% level of peak emission
  38- 40  I3    km/s      LW20    ? Line width at the 20% level of peak emission
      41  A1    ---     u_LW20    Uncertainty flag on LW20
  43- 46  I4    km/s      RV      ? Radial velocity with respect to the
                                     Local Group centroid  (1)
  48- 52  F5.1  mag       BMAG    ? Integral absolute magnitude (2)
  54- 56  F3.1  Sun       MHI/LB  ? Integrated HI mass-to-luminosity ratio (3)
      57  A1    ---     u_MHI/LB  Uncertainty flag on MHI/LB
  59- 62  F4.1  Sun       M/LB    ? Galaxy total mass-to-luminosity ratio (4)
  64- 84  A21   ----      Comm    Comments concerning galaxy membership in
                                   groups or cases of confusion with galactic
                                   hydrogen emission
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Note (1): Radial velocity with respect to the Local Group centroid 
    with the solar apex parameters: VA=316km/s, lA=93°,
    bA=-4°, Karachentsev and Makarov (1996AJ....111..794K 1996AJ....111..794K), Schlegel
    et al. (1998ApJ...500..525S 1998ApJ...500..525S) assuming a kinematic distance D=VLG/H
    with a Hubble constant of 75 km/s/Mpc.
Note (2): Integral absolute magnitude corrected for galactic extinction 
    AB (Schlegel et al. 1998ApJ...500..525S 1998ApJ...500..525S) assuming a kinematic
    distance D=VLG/H with a Hubble constant of 75km/s/Mpc
Note (3): (MHI/Msun)=2.35*105*D2*SHI
Note (4): Where the indicative total mass M=0.83*104*a*W502*D is 
    expressed via the measured angular diameter in arcmin and the HI line
    width W50 at 50% of the peak intensity, in km/s; here we did not
    introduce a correction for the galaxy inclination because of its
    uncertainty for irregular galaxies, and the calculated value is a
    minimum for the total galaxy mass inside the isophote of ∼27mag/arcsec2
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Acknowledgements: Walter Huchtmeier 
(End)                                        Patricia Bauer [CDS]    25-Jan-2001