J/A+A/409/857       Optical polarization of 3C 279            (Andruchow+, 2003)

Microvariability in the optical polarization of 3C 279. Andruchow I., Cellone S.A., Romero G.E., Dominici T.P., Abraham Z. <Astron. Astrophys. 409, 857 (2003)> =2003A&A...409..857A 2003A&A...409..857A
ADC_Keywords: Active gal. nuclei; Polarization ; Galaxies, photometry Keywords: galaxies: active - galaxies: individual: 3C 279 - polarization - galaxies: photometry Abstract: We present results of a microvariability polarization study in the violently variable quasar 3C 279. We have resolved the polarization curves in the V band for this object down to timescales of minutes. We found two main components in the evolution of the degree of linear polarization, one consisting of a flicker with timescales of several tens of minutes and other component with far more significant variations on timescales of a few days. The linear polarization descended from ∼17% down to ∼8% in three nights. The polarization angle underwent a sudden change of more that 10 degrees in a few hours, perhaps indicating the injection of a new shock in the jet. The amplitude of the intranight flickering in the degree of polarization is at the level of ∼1%. These are probably the best sampled polarization data ever obtained for this object. We also performed IR observations and we provide a follow-up of the evolution of this source at such energies after the main polarization outburst. Description: Results of the microvariability polarization observations of 3C 279 carried out during 4 consecutive nights in March 2002 (starting on March 9). Data for each separated pointing are presented. Objects: ---------------------------------------------------------- RA (2000) DE Designation(s) ---------------------------------------------------------- 12 56 11.2 -05 47 22 3C 279 ---------------------------------------------------------- File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table2.dat 52 105 Results from polarization observations of 3C 279 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table2.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 13 F13.5 d JD Julian Date 16- 20 F5.2 % Pv Degree of polarization 23- 26 F4.2 % e_Pv Error associated to Pv 29- 33 F5.2 deg Theta Position angle 34- 37 F4.1 deg e_Theta Error in the position angle 40- 44 F5.2 % U/I Normalized Stokes parameter U 47- 51 F5.2 % Q/I Normalized Stokes parameter Q -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: Ileana Andruchow
(End) Ileana Andruchow [IAR, Argentina], Patricia Bauer [CDS] 12-Sep-2003
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