J/A+A/416/507    Minor-axis velocity gradients in disk galaxies (Coccato+, 2004)

Minor-axis velocity gradients in disk galaxies. Coccato L., Corsini E.M., Pizzella A., Morelli L., Funes, J.G., Bertola F. <Astron. Astrophys. 416, 507 (2004)> =2004A&A...416..507C 2004A&A...416..507C
ADC_Keywords: Galaxies, rotation ; Radial velocities ; Velocity dispersion Keywords: galaxies: kinematics and dynamics - galaxies: cD, elliptical and lenticular - galaxies: spiral - galaxies: structure Abstract: We present the ionized-gas kinematics and photometry of a sample of 4 spiral galaxies which are characterized by a zero-velocity plateau along the major axis and a velocity gradient along the minor axis, respectively. By combining these new kinematical data with those available in the literature for the ionized-gas component of the S0s and spirals listed in the Revised Shapley-Ames Catalog of Bright Galaxies we realized that about 50% of unbarred galaxies show a remarkable gas velocity gradient along the optical minor axis. This fraction rises to about 60% if we include unbarred galaxies with an irregular velocity profile along the minor axis. This phenomenon is observed all along the Hubble sequence of disk galaxies, and it is particularly frequent in early-type spirals. Since minor-axis velocity gradients are unexpected if the gas is moving onto circular orbits in a disk coplanar to the stellar one, we conclude that non-circular and off-plane gas motions are not rare in the inner regions of disk galaxies. Objects: -------------------------------------------- RA (2000) DE Designation(s) -------------------------------------------- 02 30 48.8 +37 08 10 NGC 949 07 56 52.3 +60 20 57 NGC 2460 08 14 40.4 +49 03 42 NGC 2541 19 43 34.2 -58 39 20 NGC 6810 -------------------------------------------- File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table5.dat 39 627 Ionized gas kinematics for the sample galaxies -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: J/A+A/360/439 : Stellar and ionized gas kinematics in NGC 4672 (Sarzi+ 2000) J/A+A/382/488 : Stellar and ionized gas kinematics in NGC 2855 (Corsini+ 2002) J/A+AS/131/105 : NGC 6221 ionized gas kinematics (Vega Beltran+ 1998) J/AJ/124/3157 : Velocities in NGC 4449 (Valdez-Gutierrez+ 2002) Byte-by-byte Description of file: table5.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 7 A7 --- Name Name of the galaxy 10- 12 I3 deg PA Position angle of the slit 15- 19 F5.1 arcsec Rad [-73/83] Radius 21- 24 I4 km/s Vel Velocity 27- 28 I2 km/s e_Vel Velocity error 30- 32 I3 km/s sigma Velocity dispersion 34- 35 I2 km/s E_sigma Upper Velocity dispersion error 37- 38 I2 km/s e_sigma Lower Velocity dispersion error -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: Lodovico Coccato
(End) Patricia Bauer [CDS] 11-Dec-2003
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