J/A+A/472/1029      (De)excitation rates of H2O by H2      (Faure+, 2007)

Quasi-classical rate coefficient calculations for the rotational (de)excitation of H2O by H2. Faure A., Crimier N., Ceccarelli C., Valiron P., Wiesenfeld L., Dubernet L. <Astron. Astrophys. 472, 1029 (2007)> =2007A&A...472.1029F 2007A&A...472.1029F
ADC_Keywords: Atomic physics Keywords: molecular data ; molecular processes ; ISM: molecules Abstract: The interpretation of water line emission from existing observations and future HIFI/Herschel data requires a detailed knowledge of collisional rate coefficients. Among all relevant collisional mechanisms, the rotational (de)excitation of H2O by H2 molecules is the process of most interest in interstellar space. We provide rate coefficients for rotational de-excitation among the lowest 45 para and 45 ortho rotational levels of H2O colliding with both para and ortho-H2 in the temperature range 20-2000K. Rate coefficients are calculated on a recent high-accuracy H2O-H2 potential energy surface using quasi-classical trajectory calculations. Trajectories are sampled by a canonical Monte-Carlo procedure. H2 molecules are assumed rotationally thermalized at the kinetic temperature. By comparison with quantum calculations available for low lying levels, classical rates are found to be accurate within a factor of 1-3 for the dominant transitions, that is those with rates larger than a few 10-12cm3/s. Large velocity gradient modelling shows that the new rates have a significant impact on emission line fluxes and that they should be adopted in any detailed population model of water in warm and hot environments. Description: For each of the 4 spin symmetries and 8 temperatures, 990 *downward* rotational rates are provided, corresponding to all possible transitions among 45 levels. Upward rates can be computed using the detailed balance relation (see article). File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file oh2olev.dat 53 45 Rotational energy levels of ortho-H2O in its ground vibrational state ph2olev.dat 53 45 Rotational energy levels of para-H2O in its ground vibrational state oh2ooh2.dat 80 990 De-excitation rates of ortho-H2O in collision with ortho-H2 oh2oph2.dat 80 990 De-excitation rates of ortho-H2O in collision with para-H2 ph2ooh2.dat 80 990 De-excitation rates of para-H2O in collision with ortho-H2 ph2oph2.dat 80 990 *De-excitation rates of para-H2O in collision with para-H2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note on ph2oph2.dat : The labelling of para-H2O levels (i and f stand for initial and final) is taken from Green et al. (1993ApJS...85..181G 1993ApJS...85..181G). -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: J/A+A/492/257 : Collisional excitation of water in warm media (Faure+, 2008) J/A+A/493/687 : Rotational excitation of formaldehyde by H2 (Faure+, 2009) J/MNRAS/399/425 : (De)excitation rates of ortho-NH3 and para-NH3 (Faure+, 2009) Byte-by-byte Description of file(%): oh2olev.dat ph2olev.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7- 8 I2 --- Level [1/45] Level 13- 23 F11.6 cm-1 E Energy 32- 33 I2 --- J J quantum number 43 I1 --- Ka Ka quantum number 52- 53 I2 --- Kc Kc quantum number -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file (%): ph2o*.dat oh2o*.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3- 5 I3 --- Trans Transition number 9- 10 I2 --- i Initial level 13- 14 I2 --- f Final level 18- 24 E7.2 cm3/s k20 Rate coefficient at 20K 26- 32 E7.2 cm3/s k100 Rate coefficient at 100K 34- 40 E7.2 cm3/s k200 Rate coefficient at 200K 42- 48 E7.2 cm3/s k400 Rate coefficient at 400K 50- 56 E7.2 cm3/s k800 Rate coefficient at 800K 58- 64 E7.2 cm3/s k1200 Rate coefficient at 1200K 66- 72 E7.2 cm3/s k1600 Rate coefficient at 1600K 74- 80 E7.2 cm3/s k2000 Rate coefficient at 2000K -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: Alexandre Faure, afaure(at)obs.ujf-grenoble.fr History: * 06-Sep-2007: Original level files * 14-Mar-2008: More recent level files (oh2olev.dat and ph2olev.dat)
(End) Patricia Vannier [CDS] 15-Jun-2007
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