J/A+A/539/A13       Solar bipolar magnetic fields  (Yamamoto, 2012)

The area asymmetry in bipolar magnetic fields. Yamamoto T.T. <Astron. Astrophys. 539, A13 (2012)> =2012A&A...539A..13Y 2012A&A...539A..13Y
ADC_Keywords: Sun ; Magnetic fields Keywords: Sun: photosphere - Sun: surface magnetism - Sun: sunspots Abstract: The area asymmetry between the preceding and following regions of opposite magnetic polarity in a bipolar sunspot group has been known since the studies of Hale and his colleagues in the early 20th century. This area asymmetry, however, has not yet been investigated quantitatively using magnetograms. We quantitatively define the area asymmetry of bipolar magnetic fields in the photosphere of active regions on the Sun, and investigate correlations between the area asymmetry and other parameters. Description: 'Table_3.dat' is the list of bipolar regions. The date (column 1-3), MDI daily number (column 4), field-weighted position (x, y), area, average field strengths of the positive field (column 5-8), and those of the negative field (column 9-12). Morphological parameters in our paper are derived from these values. The field-weighted positions (x, y), area, average field strength of the positive and negative fields are derived from MDI longitudinal magnetograms. We analyzed 96 minutes cadence data sets. In these data sets, we analyzed the magnetogram observed around 00:00 UT on each day. The pixel width of the magnetograms is 1.98 arcsec. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table3.dat 77 138 Bipolar regions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: J/ApJS/169/439 : Models of solar magnetic structures (Socas-Navarro, 2007) Byte-by-byte Description of file: table3.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 10 A10 "YYYY/MM/DD" Date Observation date 12- 15 I4 --- Nset Number of daily data set 17- 22 F6.1 arcsec x+ The field-weighted x of the positive field 24- 29 F6.1 arcsec y+ The field-weighted y of the positive field 32- 39 E8.2 km2 S+ Area of the positive field 41- 46 F6.1 10-4T B+ Average field strength of the positive field 48- 53 F6.1 arcsec x- The field-weighted x of the negative field 55- 60 F6.1 arcsec y- The field-weighted y of the negative field 63- 70 E8.2 km2 S- Area of the negative field 72- 77 F6.1 10-4T B- Average field strength of the negative field -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: Testsuya Yamamoto, tyamamot(at)stelab.nagoya-u.ac.jp
(End) T.T. Yamamoto [STEL, Nagoya Univ.], Patricia Vannier [CDS] 16-Jan-2012
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