J/A+A/557/A119      Eclipsing binary system LL Aquarii       (Southworth, 2013)

The solar-type eclipsing binary system LL Aquarii. Southworth J. <Astron. Astrophys. 557, A119 (2013)> =2013A&A...557A.119S 2013A&A...557A.119S
ADC_Keywords: Binaries, eclipsing ; Planets ; Photometry Keywords: stars: fundamental parameters - binaries: eclipsing - binaries: spectroscopic Abstract: The eclipsing binary LL Aqr consists of two late-type stars in an eccentric orbit with a period of 20.17d. We use an extensive light curve from the SuperWASP survey augmented by published radial velocities and UBV light curves to measure the physical properties of the system. The primary star has a mass of 1.167±0.009M and a radius of 1.305±0.007R. The secondary star is an analogue of the Sun, with a mass and radius of 1.014±0.006M and 0.990±0.008R respectively. The system shows no signs of stellar activity: the upper limit on spot-induced rotational modulation is 3mmag, it is slowly rotating, has not been detected at X-ray wavelengths, and the calcium H and K lines exhibit no emission. Theoretical stellar models provide a good match to its properties for a sub-solar metal abundance of Z=0.008 and an age of 2.5Gyr. Most low-mass eclipsing binary systems are found to have radii larger than expected from theoretical predictions, blamed on tidally-enhanced magnetic fields in these short- period systems. The properties of LL Aqr support this scenario: it exhibits negligible tidal effects, shows no signs of magnetic activity, and matches theoretical models well. Description: A light curve of LL Aqr is presented. The data were obtained by the SuperWASP survey using both the northern (ORM, La Palma) and southern (SAAO, South Africa) installations, through a wide filter approximately the sum of the Gunn g+r passbands. An echelle spectrum is also presented, obtained from the Hamilton spectrograph on the 3m Shane telescope at Lick, California, US. Objects: ----------------------------------------------- RA (2000) DE Designation(s) ----------------------------------------------- 22 34 42.15 -03 35 58.2 LL Aqr = HD 213896 ----------------------------------------------- File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file wasplc.dat 36 25056 SuperWASP light curve spectrum.dat 20 205943 Echelle spectrum -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: wasplc.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 3 I3 --- Camera [141/223] Internal identification number of camera used 6- 19 F14.6 d HJD Time of midpoint of observation in HJD(UTC) 21- 28 F8.4 mag dmag Differential g+r band magnitude of LL Aqr 31- 36 F6.4 mag e_dmag Measurement error of dmag -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: spectrum.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 2 I2 --- Order [1/89] Echelle order of the flux measurement 5- 13 F9.4 0.1nm lambda [3830/9586] Wavelength of flux measurement 15- 20 F6.1 ct Flux Extracted spectrum flux at this wavelength -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: John Southworth, astro.js(at)keele.ac.uk
(End) John Southworth [Keele Univ., UK], Patricia Vannier [CDS] 09-Aug-2013
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