J/A+A/581/A66       UV variability and accretion in NGC 2264    (Venuti+, 2015)

UV variability and accretion dynamics in the young open cluster NGC 2264. Venuti L., Bouvier J., Irwin J., Stauffer J., Hillenbrand L.A., Rebull L., Cody A.M., Alencar S.H.P., Micela G., Flaccomio E., Peres G. <Astron. Astrophys. 581, A66 (2015)> =2015A&A...581A..66V 2015A&A...581A..66V
ADC_Keywords: Accretion; YSOs; Photometry, CCD; Photometry, SDSS; Ultraviolet Keywords: accretion, accretion disks - stars: low-mass - stars: pre-main sequence - stars: variables: T Tauri, Herbig Ae/Be - open clusters and associations: individual: NGC 2264 - ultraviolet: stars Abstract: Photometric variability is a distinctive feature of young stellar objects; exploring variability signatures at different wavelengths provides insight into the physical processes at work in these sources. We explore the variability signatures at ultraviolet (UV) and optical wavelengths for several hundred accreting and non-accreting members of the star-forming region NGC 2264 (∼3Myr). Description: Our study aims at characterizing the variability signatures at short wavelengths for several hundred accreting and non-accreting members of the star-forming region NGC 2264 (∼3Myr). We performed simultaneous, 2-week-long UV (u-band) and optical (r-band) monitoring of the cluster with CFHT/MegaCam, with several flux measurements per observing night to retrace the variability features on timescales from hours to a couple of weeks. Photometric amplitudes and color behaviors are explored to investigate the physical origin of the observed variability in the different cases. In table2, we present the average u and r photometry measured for individual sources in our sample, their amplitudes of variability, the amount of variability measured via the light curve rms and Stetson's (1996PASP..108..851S 1996PASP..108..851S) J-index indicator, the r-to-(u-r) amplitude ratio and the uncertainty associated with the latter. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table2.dat 73 676 Median photometry, variability amplitudes, light curve rms, J index, and color slopes for members monitored at CFHT -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: J/AJ/147/82 : Monitoring of disk-bearing stars in NGC 2264 (Cody+, 2014) J/A+A/570/A82 : Mapping accretion variability in NGC 2264 (Venuti+, 2014) Byte-by-byte Description of file: table2.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 6 I06 --- Mon Object identifier (1) 8 A1 --- Flag [*] Variability flag (2) 10 A1 --- Class [c/w] Accreting(c)/non-accreting(w) status (3) 12- 18 A7 --- SpT MK spectral type (4) 20- 24 F5.2 mag umed Median u-band light curve magnitude 26- 30 F5.2 mag rmed Median r-band light curve magnitude 32- 36 F5.3 mag uamp [0.006/4.1] u-band light curve amplitude 38- 42 F5.3 mag ramp [0.005/2.5] r-band light curve amplitude 44- 48 F5.3 mag urms [0.002/4] u-band light curve rms 49- 54 F6.3 mag rrms [0.002/13] r-band light curve rms 56- 61 F6.2 --- Jindex [-5/119] Stetson's (1996PASP..108..851S 1996PASP..108..851S) variability index J 63- 67 F5.3 --- slope [0/5]? Delta(r)/Delta(u-r) color slope 69- 73 F5.3 --- e_slope [0/1.2]? rms uncertainty on Delta(r)/Delta(u-r) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): Object identifiers adopted within the CSI 2264 project (see Cody et al., 2014AJ....147...82C 2014AJ....147...82C, Cat. J/AJ/147/82). <CSIMon-NNNNNN> in Simbad. Note (2): *: object that exhibit a distinct level of variability stronger than that for field stars, based on the J-index indicator Note (3): status from Venuti et al. 2014 (J/A+A/570/A82): c = CTTS (classical T Tauri Star, accreting) w = WTTS (weak-line T Tauri Star, non-accreting) Note (4): Spectral type estimates from Venuti et al. (2014A&A...570A..82V 2014A&A...570A..82V, Cat. J/A+A/570/A82). -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: Laura Venuti, laura.venuti(at)ujf-grenoble.fr
(End) Laura Venuti [IPAG, France], Patricia Vannier [CDS] 03-Sep-2015
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