J/A+A/644/A3        rotational transitions of cyanoacetamide  (Sanz-Novo+, 2020)

Formation of interstellar cyanoacetamide: a rotational and computational study. Sanz-Novo M., Leon I., Alonso J.L., Largo A., Barrientos C. <Astron. Astrophys. 644, A3 (2020)> =2020A&A...644A...3S 2020A&A...644A...3S (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Interstellar medium; Spectroscopy ; Atomic physics Keywords: molecular data - ISM: molecules - astrochemistry - molecular processes Abstract: Cyanoacetamide is a branched chain -CN bearing molecule which is also an amide derivative target molecule in the interstellar medium. The aim of our investigation is to analyze the feasibility of a plausible formation process of protonated cyanoacetamide under interstellar conditions and to provide direct experimental frequencies of the ground vibrational state of the neutral form in the microwave region in order to enable its eventual identification in the interstellar medium. We used high-level theoretical computations to study the formation process of protonated cyanoacetamide. Furthermore, we employed a high resolution laser ablation molecular beam Fourier transform (LA-MB-FTMW) spectroscopic technique to measure the frequencies of the neutral form. We report the first rotational characterization of cyanoacetamide and a precise set of the relevant rotational spectroscopic constants have been determined as a first step to identify the molecule in the interstellar medium. We performed full exploration of the Potential Energy Surface (PES) to study a gas-phase reaction on the formation process of protonated cyanoacetamide. We found an exothermic process with no net activation barrier initiated by the high-energy isomer of protonated hydroxylamine, which leads to protonated cyanoacetamide. Description: Catalogue containing the calculated rotational transitions of cyanoacetamide in the ground state. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file catalog.dat 73 10096 Calculated rotational transitions of cyanoacetamide in the ground state -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: catalog.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3- 13 F11.4 MHz Freq Frequency of the line 16- 21 F6.4 MHz e_Freq Estimated or experimental error 23- 29 F7.4 [nm2.MHz] logInt Base 10 logarithm of the integrated intensity 31 I1 --- DOF Degrees of freedom in the partition function 33- 41 F9.4 --- Elow Lower state in wavenumbers 42- 44 I3 --- gup Upper state degeneracy 47- 51 I5 --- Tag Species tag or molecular identifier 53- 61 A9 --- QNFMT Identifies the format of the quantum numbers given in the field QN 68- 73 A6 --- QN Quantum numbers coded according to QNFMT -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: Miguel Sanz Novo, miguel.sanz.novo(at)uva.es
(End) Miguel Sanz-Novo [GEM, UVa, Spain], Patricia Vannier [CDS] 19-Oct-2020
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