J/A+A/649/A90          KMT-2018-BLG-1025Lb I light curve            (Han+, 2021)

KMT-2018-BLG-1025Lb: microlensing super-Earth planet orbiting a low-mass star. Han C., Udalski A., Lee C.-U., Albrow M.D., Chung S.-J., Gould A., Hwang K.-H., Jung Y.K., Kim D., Kim H.-W., Ryu Y.-H., Shin I.-G., Shvartzvald Y., Yee J.C., Zang W., Cha S.-M., Kim D.-J., Kim S.-L., Lee D.-J., Lee Y., Park B.-G., Pogge R.W., Kim C.-H., Kim W.-T., Mroz P., Szymanski M.K., Skowron J., Poleski R., Soszynski I., Pietrukowicz P., Kozlowski S., Ulaczyk K., Rybicki K.A., Iwanek P., Wrona M. (The KMTNet Collaboration and The OGLE Collaboration) <Astron. Astrophys. 649, A90 (2021)> =2021A&A...649A..90H 2021A&A...649A..90H (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Stars, double and multiple ; Exoplanets ; Gravitational lensing ; Photometry ; Optical Keywords: gravitational microlensing: micro - planets and satellites: general Abstract: We aim to find missing microlensing planets hidden in the unanalyzed lensing events of previous survey data. For this purpose, we conduct a systematic inspection of high-magnification microlensing events, with peak magnifications Apeak≳30, in the data collected from high-cadence surveys in and before the 2018 season. From this investigation, we identify an anomaly in the lensing light curve of the event KMT-2018-BLG-1025. The analysis of the light curve indicates that the anomaly is caused by a very low mass-ratio companion to the lens. We identify three degenerate solutions, in which the ambiguity between a pair of solutions (solutions B) is caused by the previously known close-wide degeneracy, and the degeneracy between these and the other solution (solution A) is a new type that has not been reported before. The estimated mass ratio between the planet and host is q∼0.8x10-4 for the solution A and q∼1.6x10-4 for the solutions B. From the Bayesian analysis conducted with measured observables, we estimate that the masses of the planet and host and the distance to the lens are (Mp, Mh, DL)~(6.1M, 0.22MEarth, 6.7kpc) for the solution A and ~(4.4M, 0.08MEarth, 7.5kpc) for the solutions B. The planet mass is in the category of a super-Earth regardless of the solutions, making the planet the eleventh super-Earth planet, with masses lying between those of Earth and the Solar system's ice giants, discovered by microlensing. Description: The planet was found from the analysis of the microlensing event KMT-2018-BLG-1075. The source star of the event lies in the Galactic bulge field with the equatorial coordinates of (RA, DE)=(17:59:27.94, -27:52:41.02), which correspond to the Galactic coordinates of (l, b) = (2.461°, -2.082°). The flux from the source, which had been constant before the lensing-induced magnification with an apparent baseline brightness of I∼19.65, was highly magnified for about 10 days centered at HJD'=HJD-2450000∼8274.85. The event was found from the post-season inspection of the 2018 season data using the KMTNet Event Finder System (Kim et al., 2018AJ....155...76K 2018AJ....155...76K). At the time of finding, the event drew little attention due to the similarity of the lensing light curve to that of a regular single-source single-lens (1L1S) event. Objects: ----------------------------------------------- RA (2000) DE Designation(s) ----------------------------------------------- 17 59 27.94 -27 52 41.02 KMT-2018-BLG-1075 ----------------------------------------------- File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file ioglei.dat 26 1457 OGLE observed I-band light curve ikmta1i.dat 26 1423 KMTA1 model I-band light curve ikmta2i.dat 26 1246 KMTA2 model I-band light curve ikmtc1i.dat 26 1563 KMTC1 model I-band light curve ikmtc2i.dat 26 1790 KMTC2 model I-band light curve ikmts1i.dat 26 1357 KMTS1 model I-band light curve ikmts2i.dat 26 1249 KMTS2 model I-band light curve -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: *.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 10 F10.5 d Date Helicoentric Julian date (HJD-2450000) 13- 18 F6.3 mag Imag I magnitude 22- 26 F5.3 mag e_Imag rms uncertainty in Imag -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: Cheongho Han, cheongho(at)astroph.chungbuk.ac.kr
(End) Patricia Vannier [CDS] 19-Mar-2021
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