J/A+A/695/A207   BEINGMgII. II. Galaxies with strong MgII absorbers (Das+, 2025)

Baryonic Ecosystem IN Galaxies (BEINGMgII). II. Unveiling the nature of galaxies harboring cool gas reservoirs. Das S., Joshi R., Chaudhary R., Fumagalli M., Fossati M., Peroux C., Ho L.C. <Astron. Astrophys. 695, A207 (2025)> =2025A&A...695A.207D 2025A&A...695A.207D (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Galaxies, photometry ; Galaxies, optical ; Galaxies, spectra Keywords: galaxies: evolution - galaxies: general - galaxies: halos - galaxies: high-redshift - quasars: absorption lines - galaxies: star formation Abstract: We search for the galaxies associated with the intervening MgII absorbers over a redshift range of 0.4≤z≤1 using imaging data from DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys and measure the redshift based on direct detection of nebular emission in the background quasar spectra from SDSS survey. We find 270 MgII absorbers associated with strong [OII] or, [OIII] and Hβnebular emissions, at 2.5σ level. Among them, for 213 MgII absorbers, we detect an absorber host galaxy at impact parameters of 4≤ρ≤16kpc, including three absorbers associated with a galaxy pair, with best-fit galaxy SED model based on multi-passband photometric data from DESI Legacy Imaging surveys, supplemented with the infrared VISTA and unWISE imaging surveys. The detection rate of MgII absorber host with strong [OII] nebular emission in the finite SDSS fiber of 2-3 arcsec diameter increases from 0.2% to ∼3% with increasing equivalent width from 0.3Å to ∼3.5Å, which remains near-constant across the probed redshift range. The associated MgII host galaxies exhibit a wide range of stellar mass from 7.94≤log(M*/M)≤11.11, with an average star-formation rate (SFR) of 5.81M/yr. The MgII absorber hosts selected based on [O II] nebular emission mostly exhibit active star-forming systems including 13.4% starburst systems, but 10.2% with suppressed SFR. The near-constant absorption strength at low-impact parameters suggests a high gas covering fraction. We find that the MgII equivalent width (W2796) positively correlates with SFR and specific-SFR, likely indicating their wind origin. The average velocity offset between the host and absorber suggests that the MgII gas is bound within the dark matter halo. Description: This catalogue lists the properties of galaxies associated with strong MgII absorbers in DECaLS Survey. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file catalog.dat 130 273 Physical properties of galaxies associated with strong MgII absorbers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: J/A+A/695/A206 : BEINGMgII. I. Galaxies with USMgII absorbers (Joshi+, 2025) Byte-by-byte Description of file: catalog.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 19 A19 --- QSO SDSS J2000 quasar name (JHHMMSS.ss+DDMMSS.s) 21- 26 F6.4 --- zabs MgII absorber redshift 28- 31 F4.2 0.1nm Wr2796 MgII 2796Å rest equivalent width 33- 36 F4.2 0.1nm e_Wr2796 Error on the MgII 2796Å rest equivalent width 38- 41 F4.2 0.1nm Wr2803 MgII 2803Å rest equivalent width 43- 46 F4.2 0.1nm e_Wr2803 Error on the MgII 2803Å rest equivalent width 48- 56 F9.5 deg RAdeg Galaxy right ascension (J2000) 58- 66 F9.5 deg DEdeg Galaxy declination (J2000) 68- 72 F5.2 kpc rho Impact parameter 74- 79 F6.2 [Msun] b_logMstar ?=-99.00 Stellar mass lower bound 81- 86 F6.2 [Msun] logMstar ?=-99.00 Stellar mass 88- 93 F6.2 [Msun] B_logMstar ?=-99.00 Stellar mass upper bound 95-102 E8.2 Msun/yr b_SFR ?=-99.00 Star formation rate lower bound 104-111 E8.2 Msun/yr SFR ?=-99.00 Star formation rate 113-120 E8.2 Msun/yr B_SFR ?=-99.00 Star formation rate upper bound 122-130 A9 --- Category Category (1) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): Category as follows: PRIMARY = Good SED Fit and detected [OII] nebular emission SECONDARY = Only [OII] detected ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: Ravi Joshi, ravi.joshi(at)iiap.res.in References: Joshi et al., Paper I 2025A&A...695A.206J 2025A&A...695A.206J
(End) Ravi Joshi [Indian Inst. Astrophys.], Patricia Vannier [CDS] 24-Jan-2025
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