J/AJ/142/35     The VLBA Galactic Plane Survey (VGaPS)       (Petrov+, 2011)
The VLBA Galactic Plane Survey. VGaPS.
    Petrov L., Kovalev Y.Y., Fomalont E.B., Gordon D.
   <Astron. J. 142, 35 (2011)>
   =2011AJ....142...35P 2011AJ....142...35P
ADC_Keywords: Positional data ; VLBI ; Fundamental catalog ; Radio sources
Keywords: astrometry - catalogs - surveys
Abstract:
    We presents accurate absolute positions from a 24 GHz Very Long
    Baseline Array (VLBA) search for compact extragalactic sources in an
    area where the density of known calibrators with precise coordinates
    is low. The goals were to identify additional sources suitable for use
    as phase calibrators for galactic sources, determine their precise
    positions, and produce radio images. In order to achieve these goals,
    we developed a new software package, PIMA, for determining group
    delays from wide-band data with much lower detection limit. With the
    use of PIMA we have detected 327 sources out of 487 targets observed
    in three 24 hour VLBA experiments. Among the 327 detected objects, 176
    are within 10 degrees of the Galactic plane. This VGaPS catalogue of
    source positions, plots of correlated flux density versus projected
    baseline length, contour plots, as well as weighted CLEAN images and
    calibrated visibility data in FITS format, are available on the Web at
    http://astrogeo.org/vgaps. Approximately one half of objects from the
    24GHz catalogue were observed at dual band 8.6GHz and 2.3GHz
    experiments. Position differences at 24GHz versus 8.6/2.3GHz for all
    but two objects on average are strictly within reported uncertainties.
    We found that for two objects with complex structure positions at
    different frequencies correspond to different components of a source.
Description:
    The VGaPS catalogue of positions and correlated flux densities of 327
    target sources observed with the Australian Long Baseline Array in the
    absolute astrometry mode.
    The catalogue contains the following information: source positions,
    their inflated uncertainties and correlation coefficients between
    right ascension and declination; the number of observations used; the
    total correlated flux density computed as a sum of all CLEAN
    components and its uncertainty; and the correlated flux density of the
    unresolved component computed as the median of correlated flux density
    values measured at projected spacings greater than 400Mλ.
File Summary:
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 FileName   Lrecl  Records   Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ReadMe         80        .   This file
table9.dat     90      327   VGaPS catalogue
table10.dat    65      160   The list of 160 sources that have not been
                              detected in VGaPS observations
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See also:
    J/MNRAS/414/2528 : LBA Calibrator Survey. LCS1. (Petrov+, 2011)
Byte-by-byte Description of file: table9.dat
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   Bytes Format Units   Label     Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       1  A1    ---     Cat       [CNU] Category: Calibrator, Non-calibrator,
                                        or Unreliable coordinates
   3- 10  A8    ---     Bname     IVS B1950 source name
  12- 21  A10   ---     Jname     IAU J2000 source name
  23- 24  I2    h       RAh       Right ascension (J2000.0)
  26- 27  I2    min     RAm       Right ascension (J2000.0)
  29- 37  F9.6  s       RAs       Right ascension (J2000.0)
      39  A1    ---     DE-       Declination sign (J2000.0)
  40- 41  I2    deg     DEd       Declination (J2000.0)
  43- 44  I2    arcmin  DEm       Declination (J2000.0)
  46- 53  F8.5  arcsec  DEs       Declination (J2000.0)
  55- 60  F6.2  mas   e_RAs       Inflated right ascension position uncertainty
                                   (without cos(δ) factor)
  62- 67  F6.2  mas   e_DEs       Inflated declination position uncertainty
  69- 74  F6.3  ---     Corr      [-1/1] Correlation between estimates of right
                                   ascension and declination
  76- 79  I4    ---     Nobs      Number of used observations
  81- 84  F4.2  Jy      Ftot      K-band (22GHz) total correlated flux density
                                   integrated over entire map
      86  A1    ---   l_Func      Limit flag on Func
  87- 90  F4.2  Jy      Func      K-band (22GHz) unresolved correlated flux
                                   density at long VLBA baselines
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Byte-by-byte Description of file: table10.dat
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   Bytes Format Units   Label     Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1-  8  A8    ---     Bname     The IVS source name; B1950.0
  10- 19  A10   ---     Jname     The IAU source name; J2000.0
  21- 22  I2    h       RAh       Hour of Right Ascension (J2000)
  24- 25  I2    min     RAm       Minute of Right Ascension (J2000)
  27- 32  F6.3  s       RAs       Second of Right Ascension (J2000)
      34  A1    ---     DE-       Sign of the Declination (J2000)
  35- 36  I2    deg     DEd       Degree of Declination (J2000)
  38- 39  I2    arcmin  DEm       Arcminute of Declination (J2000)
  41- 45  F5.2  arcsec  DEs       Arcsecond of Declination (J2000)
  47- 51  F5.1  deg     GLAT      Galactic latitude
  53- 56  I4    mJy     Flux      ? Flux density extrapolated at 22GHz
  58- 62  F5.2  ---     alpha     ? Spectral index α
                                    (in sense F∝να)
  64- 65  I2    ---   o_alpha     Number of points for α computation
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Acknowledgements:
    Leonid Petrov, Leonid.Petrov(at)lpetrov.net
(End)                                      Patricia Vannier [CDS]    28-Jun-2011