J/AJ/153/16       Calibrator stars catalog for interferometers  (Swihart+, 2017)

A catalog of calibrator stars for next-generation optical interferometers. Swihart S.J., Garcia E.V., Stassun K.G., Van Belle G., Mutterspaugh M.W., Elias N. <Astron. J., 153, 16-16 (2017)> =2017AJ....153...16S 2017AJ....153...16S (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Interferometry ; Stars, fundamental ; Stars, diameters Keywords: catalogs - stars: fundamental parameters - techniques: interferometric Abstract: Benchmark stars with known angular diameters are key to calibrating interferometric observations. With the advent of optical interferometry, there is a need for suitably bright, well-vetted calibrator stars over a large portion of the sky. We present a catalog of uniformly computed angular diameters for 1510 stars in the northern hemisphere, brighter than V=6 and with declinations -15°<delta<82°. The median angular stellar diameter is 0.529 mas. The list has been carefully cleansed of all known binary and multiple stellar systems. We derive the angular diameters for each of the stars by fitting spectral templates to the observed spectral energy distributions (SEDs) from literature fluxes. We compare these derived angular diameters against those measured by optical interferometry for 75 of the stars, as well as to 176 diameter estimates from previous calibrator catalogs, finding in general excellent agreement. The final catalog includes our goodness-of-fit metrics as well as an online atlas of our SED fits. The catalog presented here permits selection of the best calibrator stars for current and future visible-light interferometric observations. Description: In order to obtain accurate stellar angular sizes, each star was fit with a model SED using the fitting routine sedFit, written by A. Boden (van Belle & von Braun, 2009, Cat. J/ApJ/694/1085; van Belle et al. 2016, Cat. J/AJ/152/16). We compiled a list of positions, spectral types and visual magnitudes for ∼3000 bright (Vmag<6) stars in the northern hemisphere with declinations -15°<δ<82° using the SIMBAD database (Wenger et al., 2000A&AS..143....9W 2000A&AS..143....9W). We chose a brightness limit (Vmag<6) given that most visible light interferometers can obtain scientifically useful data on bright stars. We also removed any stars which appear in the JMMC bad calibrator list. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table1.dat 35 6 Comparisons of sedFit angular diameter estimates for different Pickles spectral template luminosity classes table3.dat 70 1510 Angular diameters for 1523 calibrator stars estimated from the sedFit fitting routine table4.dat 63 21 Reddening derived using sedFit for 21 OB stars in the Cep OB3 cloud table5.dat 35 75 sedFit angular diameters compared to angular diameters measured by interferometers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: J/ApJ/694/1085 : Radii of exoplanet host stars (van Belle+, 2009) J/AJ/152/16 : Bolometric flux estimation for cool evolved stars (van Belle+, 2016) Byte-by-byte Description of file: table1.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 8 A8 --- Name HD name 11- 15 A5 --- SpType Pickles spectral template 19- 23 F5.3 mas Ang Angular size from SED fitting 25- 29 F5.3 mas e_Ang rms uncertainty on Ang 32- 35 F4.2 --- chi2 Reduced χ square statistic -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table3.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 8 A8 --- Name HD catalog identifier 10- 13 F4.2 mag Vmag V band magnitude, SIMBAD/GCPD 15- 22 F8.3 10+5W/m2 Fbol Bolometric flux, 10+8 erg/cm2/s 24- 30 F7.3 10+5W/m2 e_Fbol Uncertainty in fbol 32- 36 F5.3 mag AV Derived Reddening 38- 42 F5.3 mag e_AV Uncertainty in Av 44- 45 I2 --- Nphot Number of photometric points 47- 51 F5.3 mas Ang Angular size from SED fitting 53- 57 F5.3 mas e_Ang Uncertainty in Ang 59- 62 F4.2 --- chi2 Reduced χ square statistic 64- 71 A8 --- SpType Spectral Type -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table4.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 8 A8 --- Name HD/ALS Object identifier 10- 15 F6.2 10+5W/m2 Fbol Bolometric flux, 10+8 erg/cm2/s 17- 21 F5.2 10+5W/m2 e_Fbol Uncertainty in Fbol 23- 26 F4.2 mag AV Derived Reddening 28- 31 F4.2 mag e_AV Uncertainty in Av 33- 34 I2 --- Nphot Number of photometric points 36- 39 F4.2 mas Ang Angular size from SED fitting 41- 44 F4.2 mas e_Ang Uncertainty in Ang 46- 49 F4.2 --- chi2 Reduced χ square statistic 51- 57 A7 --- SpType Spectral Type 59- 63 F5.3 mag AV-M84 Reddening, Massa and Savage (1984ApJ...279..310M 1984ApJ...279..310M) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table5.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 8 A8 --- Name HD catalog identifier 10- 14 F5.3 mas AngLD Angular size from Interferometry, Literature 16- 20 F5.3 mas e_AngLD Uncertainty in Ang-LD 22- 26 F5.3 mas AngSED Angular size from SED fitting 28- 32 F5.3 mas e_AngSED Uncertainty in Ang-sed 34- 35 I2 --- r_AngLD Reference for Ang-LD (1) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): Literature Reference for AngLD as follows: 1 = Boyajian et al. (2012ApJ...746..101B 2012ApJ...746..101B) 2 = Boyajian et al. (2012ApJ...757..112B 2012ApJ...757..112B) 3 = Boyajian et al. (2013ApJ...771...40B 2013ApJ...771...40B) 4 = Maestro et al. (2013MNRAS.434.1321M 2013MNRAS.434.1321M) 5 = Ligi et al. (2012A&A...545A...5L 2012A&A...545A...5L) 6 = Challouf et al. (2014A&A...570A.104C 2014A&A...570A.104C) 7 = Mozurkewich et al. (2003AJ....126.2502M 2003AJ....126.2502M) 8 = von Braun et al. (2014MNRAS.438.2413V 2014MNRAS.438.2413V) 9 = Baines et al. (2009ApJ...701..154B 2009ApJ...701..154B) 10 = Baines et al. (2010ApJ...710.1365B 2010ApJ...710.1365B) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- History: From electronic version of the journal
(End) Prepared by [AAS], Patricia Vannier [CDS] 26-Apr-2017
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