J/AJ/155/235  Speckle interferometry at SOAR in 2016 and 2017 (Tokovinin+, 2018)
Speckle interferometry at SOAR in 2016 and 2017.
    Tokovinin A., Mason B.D., Hartkopf W.I., Mendez R.A., Horch E.P.
    <Astron. J., 155, 235 (2018)>
    =2018AJ....155..235T 2018AJ....155..235T    (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Stars, double and multiple ; Interferometry ; Photometry, VRI ;
              Spectral types ; Parallaxes, trigonometric
Keywords: binaries: visual
Abstract:
    The results of speckle interferometric observations at the 4.1 m Southern
    Astrophysical Research Telescope in 2016 and 2017 are given, totaling
    2483 measurements of 1570 resolved pairs and 609 non-resolutions. We
    describe briefly recent changes in the instrument and observing method
    and quantify the accuracy of the pixel scale and position angle
    calibration. Comments are given on 44 pairs resolved here for the first
    time. The orbital motion of the newly resolved subsystem BU 83 Aa,Ab
    roughly agrees with its 36-year astrometric orbit proposed by J. Dommanget.
    Most Tycho binaries examined here turned out to be spurious.
Description:
    The observations reported here were obtained with the high-resolution
    camera (HRCam) - a fast imager designed to work at the 4.1 m SOAR telescope
    (Tokovinin & Cantarutti 2008PASP..120..170T 2008PASP..120..170T; Tokovinin 2018PASP..130c5002T 2018PASP..130c5002T).
    For practical reasons, the camera was mounted on the SOAR Adaptive Module
    (SAM, Tokovinin et al. 2016PASP..128l5003T 2016PASP..128l5003T). However, the laser guide star
    of SAM was not used (except in 2016 January) because it was not needed and,
    moreover, reduced the productivity by adding an overhead. The deformable
    mirror of SAM was passively flattened and the images are seeing-limited.
    The SAM module contains the atmospheric dispersion corrector (ADC) and
    helps to calibrate the pixel scale and orientation of HRCam (see SOAR14).
    The transmission curves of HRCam filters are given in the instrument manual.
    We used mostly the Stromgren y filter (543/22 nm) and the near-infrared
    I filter (788/132 nm).
File Summary:
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 FileName      Lrecl  Records   Explanations
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ReadMe            80        .   This file
table3.dat       102     2483   Measurements of double stars at SOAR
table4.dat        69      612   Unresolved stars
table5.dat        81       44   Newly resolved pairs
refs.dat          83      163   List of references
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See also:
 B/wds : The Washington Visual Double Star Catalog (Mason+ 2001-2014)
 I/311 : Hipparcos, the New Reduction (van Leeuwen, 2007)
 I/337 : Gaia DR1 (Gaia Collaboration, 2016)
 J/AJ/139/743 : Speckle interferometry in 2008-09 (Tokovinin+, 2010)
 J/AJ/143/42  : Speckle interferometry with SOAR in 2010 & 2011
                                                               (Hartkopf+, 2012)
 J/AJ/144/56  : Speckle interferometry at SOAR in 2012 (Tokovinin+, 2012)
 J/AJ/147/123 : Speckle interferometry with SOAR in 2012-2013 (Tokovinin+, 2014)
 J/AJ/150/50  : Speckle interferometry at SOAR in 2014 (Tokovinin+, 2015)
 J/AJ/151/153 : Speckle interferometry at SOAR in 2015 (Tokovinin+, 2016)
Byte-by-byte Description of file: table3.dat
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes Format Units    Label     Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1- 10 A10    ---      WDS       WDS idenfitication (HHMMm+DDMM, J2000)
  12- 19 A8     ---      Disc      Discoverer designation
  21- 25 A5     ---      Comp      Components designation
  27- 36 A10    ---      OName     Other name
  38- 46 F9.4   yr       Epoch     [2009.6693/2017.83] Epoch of observation
                                    (expressed as a fractional Julian year)
      48 A1     ---      Filt      [VRIy] Filter used
      50 I1     ---      Nobs      [1/7] Number of observation(s) used
  52- 56 F5.1   deg      PA        [0/359.9] Position angle θ
  58- 61 F4.1   mas      err       [0/27.9] Internal error in tangential
                                    direction (pσθ)
  63- 68 F6.4   arcsec   Sep       [0.0176/4.1081] Separation ρ
  70- 73 F4.1   mas    e_Sep       [0/27.8] The 1σ uncertainty in Sep
  75- 78 F4.1   mag      Dmag      [0/7.6] Magnitude difference of pair Δm
      80 A1     ---    f_Dmag      [*:q] Flag on Dmag (G1)
  82- 86 F5.1   deg      (O-C)PA   [-92.4/260.4]? The (O-C) in PA
  88- 93 F6.3   arcsec   (O-C)Sep  [-0.544/0.304]? The (O-C) in Sep
  95-102 A8     ---      Ref       Reference code (see refs.dat file) (1)
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Note (1): Reference codes for this Table are also available at
  http://ad.usno.navy.mil/wds/orb6/wdsref.txt.
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Byte-by-byte Description of file: table4.dat
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes Format Units    Label   Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1- 10 A10    ---      WDS     WDS idenfitication (HHMMm+DDMM, J2000)
  12- 21 A10    ---      Disc    Discoverer designation
  23- 27 A5     ---      Comp    Components designation
  29- 38 A10    ---      OName   Other name
  40- 48 F9.4   yr       Epoch   [2016.0481/2017.83] Epoch of observation
                                  (expressed as a fractional Julian year)
      50 A1     ---      Filt    [RIyH] Filter used
      52 I1     ---      Nobs    [1/4] Number of observation(s) used
  54- 58 F5.3   arcsec   Sepmin  [0.028/0.214] Mininimum resolvable separation
                                  ρmin
  60- 63 F4.2   mag      Dm0.15  [0/5.51] The 5σ magnitude difference
                                  at 0.15" Δm(0.15")
  65- 68 F4.2   mag      Dm1     [0/7.15] The 5σ magnitude difference
                                  at 1" Δm(1")
      69 A1     ---    f_Dmag    [:] Flag for noisy data
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Byte-by-byte Description of file: table5.dat
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes Format Units    Label  Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1- 10  A10   ---      WDS    WDS idenfitication (HHMMm+DDMM, J2000)
  12- 19  A8    ---      Disc   Discoverer designation
  21- 25 A5     ---      Comp   Components designation
  27- 37  A11   ---      OName  Other name
  39- 45  F7.4  yr       Epoch  [16.133/17.8248] Epoch of observation (expressed
                                 as a fractional Julian year, -2000)
      47  A1    ---      Filt   [Iy] Filter used
  49- 54  F6.2  deg      PA     [27.3/350.6] Position angle θ
  56- 61  F6.4  arcsec   Sep    [0.0294/2.618] Separation ρ
  63- 65  F3.1  mag      Dmag   [0.1/6.1] Magnitude difference of pair Δm
      66  A1    ---    f_Dmag   [*:q] Flag on Dmag (G1)
  68- 75  A8    ---      SpType Spectral type (as given in SIMBAD)
  77- 80  F4.1  mas      Plx    [1.2/44.5]? The Hipparcos parallax
                                 (van Leeuwen 2007, Cat. I/311)
      81  A1    ---    f_Plx    [*] Denotes a Gaia parallax
                                 (Gaia Collaboration et al. 2016, Cat. I/337)
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Byte-by-byte Description of file: refs.dat
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes Format Units  Label    Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1-  8  A8    ---    Ref      Reference code
  10- 41  A32   ---    Aut      Author's name(s)
  43- 61  A19   ---    Bibcode  Bibcode of the reference
  63- 83  A21   ---    Com      Comment on the reference
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Global notes:
Note (G1): Flag as follows:
  * = Δm and the true quadrant are determined from the resolved
      long-exposure image;
  : = Data are noisy and Δm is likely over-estimated (see Tokovinin et al.
      2010, J/AJ/139/743 for details);
  q = True quadrant is established from the shift-and-add (SAA) image
      (Section 2.4).
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History:
    From electronic version of the journal
(End)           Prepared by [AAS], Tiphaine Pouvreau [CDS]           14-Dec-2018