J/AJ/164/75   Light curve of microlensing MOA-2019-BLG-008L    (Bachelet+, 2022)

MOA-2019-BLG-008Lb; A New Microlensing Detection of an Object at the Planet/Brown Dwarf Boundary. Bachelet E., Tsapras Y., Gould A., Street R.A., Bennett D.P., Hundertmark M.P.G., Bozza V., Bramich D.M., Cassan A., Dominik M., Horne K., Mao S., Saha A., Wambsganss J., Zang W., Abe F., Barry R., Bennett D.P., Bhattacharya A., Bond I.A., Fukui A., Fujii H., Hirao Y., Itow Y., Kirikawa R., Kondo I., Koshimoto N., Matsubara Y., Matsumoto S., Miyazaki S., Muraki Y., Olmschenk G., Ranc C., Okamura A., Rattenbury N.J., Satoh Y., Sumi T., Suzuki D., Silva S.I., Toda T., Tristram P..J., Vandorou A., Yama H., Albrow M.D., Chung S.-J., Han C., Hwang K.-H., Jung Y.K., Ryu Y.-H., Shin I.-G., Shvartzvald Y., Yee J.C., Cha S.-M., Kim D.-J., Kim S.-L., Lee C.-U., Lee D.-J., Lee Y., Park B.-G., Pogge R.W., Udalski A., Mroz P., Poleski R., Skowron J., Szymanski M.K., Soszynski I., Pietrukowicz P., Kozlowski S., Ulaczyk K., Rybicki K.A., Iwanek P., Wrona M., Gromadzki M., The ROME/REA Collaboration, The MOA Collaboration, The KMTNet Collaboration, The OGLE Collaboration <Astron. J., 164, 75 (2022)> =2022AJ....164...75B 2022AJ....164...75B
ADC_Keywords: Gravitational lensing; Stars, brown dwarf; Exoplanets; Photometry, VRI Keywords: Exoplanets Abstract: We report on the observations, analysis and interpretation of the microlensing event MOA-2019-BLG-008. The observed anomaly in the photometric light curve is best described through a binary lens model. In this model, the source did not cross caustics and no finite-source effects were observed. Therefore, the angular Einstein ring radius θE cannot be measured from the light curve alone. However, the large event duration, tE∼80days, allows a precise measurement of the microlensing parallax πE. In addition to the constraints on the angular radius θ* and the apparent brightness Is of the source, we employ the Besancon and GalMod galactic models to estimate the physical properties of the lens. We find excellent agreement between the predictions of the two galactic models: the companion is likely a resident of the brown dwarf desert with a mass Mp∼30MJup, and the host is a main-sequence dwarf star. The lens lies along the line of sight to the Galactic bulge, at a distance of ≲4kpc. We estimate that in about 10 yr the lens and source will be separated by ∼55mas, and it will be possible to confirm the exact nature of the lensing system by using high-resolution imaging from ground- or space-based observatories. Description: The microlensing event MOA-2019-BLG-008 was first announced on 2019 February 4 by the Microlensing Observations in Astrophysics (MOA) Collaboration, which operates the 1.8m MOA survey telescope at Mount John observatory in New Zealand. The event was also independently identified by the Early Warning System (EWS) of the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE) survey as OGLE-2019-BLG-0011. OGLE observations were carried out with the 1.3m Warsaw telescope at Las Campanas Observatory in Chile, with the 32-chip mosaic CCD camera. Additional observations were obtained by the ROME/REA survey using 6x1m telescopes from the southern ring of the global robotic telescope network of the Las Cumbres Observatory (LCO). The LCO telescopes are located at the Cerro Tololo International Observatory (CTIO) in Chile, South African Astronomical Observatory (SAAO) in South Africa, and Siding Spring Observatory (SSO) in Australia. The event lies in fields BLG02 and BLG42 of the Korea Microlensing Telescopes Network (KMTNet) and so was intensely monitored by that survey, although KMTNet did not independently discover the event. Objects: ----------------------------------------------------------- RA (2000) DE Designation(s) ----------------------------------------------------------- 17 51 55.92 -29 59 23.1 MOA-2019-BLG-008L = MOA 2019-BLG-8 ----------------------------------------------------------- File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file fig2.dat 38 20980 Light curve -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: II/341 : VPHAS+ DR2 survey (Drew+, 2016) I/337 : Gaia DR1 (Gaia Collaboration, 2016) J/MNRAS/349/1059 : OGLE variables in Galactic bar (Wray+, 2004) J/ApJ/640/1051 : 25pc sample of Sun-like stars (Grether+, 2006) J/A+A/453/635 : Modelling Galactic Interstellar Extinction (Marshall+, 2006) J/ApJ/670/1367 : Gemini Deep Planet Survey (Lafreniere+, 2007) J/ApJ/680/728 : Diameters of exoplanet host stars (Baines+, 2008) J/ApJS/181/62 : Survey of young solar analogs (Metchev+, 2009) J/ApJ/694/1085 : Radii of exoplanet host stars (van Belle+, 2009) J/A+A/529/A102 : MOA-2007-BLG-387Lb light curve I band (Batista+, 2011) J/ApJ/761/57 : CHARA array angular diameters of HR 8799 (Baines+, 2012) J/ApJ/746/101 : Diameters and temperatures of AFG stars (Boyajian+, 2012) J/other/Nat/481.167 : 2002-2007 PLANET microlensing events (Assan+, 2012) J/A+A/537/A116 : Variables in Centaurus field F170 (Pietrukowicz+, 2012) J/A+A/549/A147 : Abundances microlensed bulge dwarf stars. V. (Bensby+, 2013) J/A+A/549/A109 : HARPS XXXI. The M-dwarf sample (Bonfils+, 2013) J/ApJ/771/40 : Main-sequence A, F, G, & K stars photometry (Boyajian+, 2013) J/A+A/558/A53 : Milky Way global survey star clusters. II. (Kharchenko+, 2013) J/ApJS/208/9 : Intrinsic colors and temperatures of PMS stars (Pecaut+, 2013) J/AcA/63/21 : VI light curves of Galactic LPVs (Soszynski+, 2013) J/MNRAS/457/1320 : OGLE-III planet detection efficiency (Tsapras+, 2016) J/A+A/609/A116 : Low extinction TGAS HR Catalogue (Ruiz-Dern+, 2018) J/A+A/631/A125 : 54 massive companions detected with SOPHIE (Kiefer+, 2019) J/ApJS/244/29 : Microlensing events toward the Galactic bulge (Mroz+, 2019) J/AJ/158/13 : The first 300 stars observed by the GPIES (Nielsen+, 2019) J/ApJS/247/44 : Mira-like variables from the KELT survey (Arnold+, 2020) J/AJ/159/63 : New AO obs. of exoplanets & brown dwarf comp. (Bowler+, 2020) J/ApJ/903/L11 : OGLE & KMTNet light curve of OGLE-2016-BLG-1928 (Mroz+, 2020) J/A+A/649/A3 : Gaia EDR3 photometric passbands (Riello+, 2021) Byte-by-byte Description of file: fig2.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 8 A8 --- Tel Telescope identifier 10- 11 A2 --- Filt Filter; V, R, I, gp, ip or rp 13- 24 F12.4 d HJD [2457800/2458931] Heliocentric Julian Date 26- 32 F7.3 mag mag [-12.6/21.5] Apparent magnitude in Filter 34- 38 F5.3 mag e_mag [0.001/3.5] Uncertainty in mag -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- History: From electronic version of the journal
(End) Prepared by [AAS], Coralie Fix [CDS], 04-Nov-2022
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