J/AN/332/616        V444 Cyg BV differential light curves    (Eris+, 2011)

A 2007 photometric study and UV spectral analysis of the Wolf-Rayet binary V444 Cyg. Eris F.Z., Ekmekci F. <Astron. Nachrichten, 332, 616-625 (2011)> =2011AN....332..616E 2011AN....332..616E
ADC_Keywords: Binaries, eclipsing ; Photometry, UBV Keywords: binaries: eclipsing - binaries: spectroscopic - circumstellar matter - stars: individual (V444 Cyg) - stars: Wolf-Rayet - ultraviolet: stars Abstract: Photometric and spectroscopic characteristics of the WN5+O6 binary system, V444 Cyg, were studied. The Wilson-Devinney (WD) analysis, using new BV observations carried out at the Ankara University Observatory, revealed the masses, radii, and temperatures of the components of the system as MWR=10.64M, MO=24.68M, RWR=7.19R, RO=6.85R, TWR=31000K, and TO=40000K, respectively. It was found that both components had a full spherical geometry, whereas the circumstellar envelope of the WR component had an asymmetric structure. The O-C analysis of the system revealed a period lengthening of 0.139±0.018s/yr, implying a mass loss rate of (6.76±0.39)x10-6M_☉/yr for the WR component. Moreover, 106 IUE-NEWSIPS spectra were obtained from NASA's IUE archive for line identification and determination of line profile variability with phase, wind velocities and variability in continuum fluxes. The integrated continuum flux level (between 1200-2000Å) showed a mild and regular increase from orbital phase 0.00 up to 0.50 and then a decrease in the same way back to phase 0.00. This is evaluated as the O component making a constant and regular contribution to the system's UV light as the dominant source. The CIV line, originating in the circumstellar envelope, had the highest velocity while N IV line, originating in deeper layers of the envelope, had the lowest velocity. The average radial velocity calculated by using the CIV line (wind velocity) was found as 2326km/s. Objects: ------------------------------------------------- RA (2000) DE Designation(s) ------------------------------------------------- 20 19 32.42 +38 43 54.0 V444 Cyg = V* V444 Cyg ------------------------------------------------- File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table2.dat 19 1814 Observational data for V444 Cyg table3.dat 42 106 The log of IUE observations of V444 Cygni fig4.ps 289 4045 Low resolution short wavelength IUE spectra obtained at 0.001, 0.289, 0.503 and 0.727 orbital phases fig8.ps 240 5351 SiII line seen successively as P-Cygni and reverse P-Cygni profiles in a narrow phase angle -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table2.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 9 F9.4 d HJD Heliocentric Julian date (HJD-2450000) 11- 14 F4.2 mag DBmag ?=- Differential B magnitude 16- 19 F4.2 mag DVmag ?=- Differential V magnitude -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table3.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 9 A9 --- Image Image designation in IUE Archive (VI/110) 11- 20 A10 "date" Date Observation date 22- 26 F5.3 --- Phase [0/1] Phase 28- 37 F10.4 s ExpTime Exposure time 39- 42 A4 --- Disp [High Low] Dispersion -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: Fehmi Ekmekc, Fehmi.Ekmekci(at)science.ankara.edu.tr
(End) Patricia Vannier [CDS] 13-Apr-2015
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