J/ApJ/344/704       Planetary nebulae as standard candles. III. (Jacoby+, 1989)
Planetary nebulae as standard candles. III. The distance to M 81.
    Jacoby G.H., Ciardullo R., Ford H.C., Booth J.
   <Astrophys. J. 344, 704 (1989)>
   =1989ApJ...344..704J 1989ApJ...344..704J
ADC_Keywords: Planetary nebulae ; Galaxies, nearby
Keywords: galaxies: distances - galaxies: individual (M81) -
          luminosity function - nebulae: planetary
Abstract:
    We present the results of a survey for planetary nebulae in the nearby
    Sb galaxy M81 (NGC 3031). Using the Kitt Peak 4m telescope and a TI
    CCD, we identify 185 planetary nebula candidates. Photometry of the
    nebulae extends nearly 2.5mag below the brightest candidate, although
    the sample is statistically homogeneous and complete for only 88
    nebulae representing the top 1.2mag of the luminosity function.
File Summary:
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 FileName  Lrecl  Records   Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ReadMe        80        .   This file
table1.dat    35      185   Positions and apparent magnitudes for M 81
                             planetary nebulae
table2.dat    25       10   M 81 Astrometric standards
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See also:
     J/ApJ/339/53  : Paper II,  M 31 (Ciardullo+, 1989)
     J/ApJ/344/715 : Paper IV,  Leo I group (Ciardullo+, 1989)
     J/ApJ/356/332 : Paper V,   Virgo cluster (Jacoby+, 1990)
     J/ApJ/365/471 : Paper VI,  Magellanic Clouds (Jacoby+, 1990)
     J/ApJ/383/487 : Paper VII, NGC 1023 group (Ciardullo+, 1991)
     J/ApJ/416/62  : Paper IX,  Fornax cluster (McMillan+, 1993)
     J/ApJ/462/1   : Paper X,   Coma I region (Jacoby+, 1996)
     J/ApJ/479/231 : Paper XI,  M 101, M 51, M96 (Felmeier+, 1997)
     J/ApJ/577/31  : Paper XII, Pop I and Pop II (Ciardullo+, 2002)
Byte-by-byte Description of file: table1.dat
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   Bytes Format Units   Label     Explanations
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   1-  3  I3    ---     [JCF89]   PN number
   5-  6  I2    h       RAh       Right ascension (1950)
   8-  9  I2    min     RAm       Right ascension (1950)
  11- 15  F5.2  s       RAs       Right ascension (1950)
      17  A1    ---     DE-       Declination sign (1950)
  18- 19  I2    deg     DEd       Declination (1950)
  21- 22  I2    arcmin  DEm       Declination (1950)
  24- 27  F4.1  arcsec  DEs       Declination (1950)
  29- 33  F5.2  mag     m5007     m5007 magnitude (=-2.5logF(5007)-13.74)
      35  A1    ---     Sample    [S] S: in the sample
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Byte-by-byte Description of file: table2.dat
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes Format Units   Label   Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       1  A1    ---     [JCF89] Astrometric reference star identification letter
       4  I1    h       RAh     Right ascension (1950)
   6-  7  I2    min     RAm     Right ascension (1950)
   9- 13  F5.2  s       RAs     Right ascension (1950)
      15  A1    ---     DE-     Declination sign (1950)
  16- 17  I2    deg     DEd     Declination (1950)
  19- 20  I2    arcmin  DEm     Declination (1950)
  22- 25  F4.1  arcsec  DEs     Declination (1950)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
History:
    Prepared via OCR at CDS.
References:
     Jacoby,              Paper I            1989ApJ...339...39J 1989ApJ...339...39J
     Ciardullo & Jacoby   Paper VIII         1992ApJ...388..268C 1992ApJ...388..268C
(End)                         James Marcout, Patricia Bauer [CDS]    16-Jan-2003