J/ApJ/648/591       Stellar rotation in young clusters. II.  (Huang+, 2006)

Stellar rotation in young clusters. II. Evolution of stellar rotation and surface helium abundance. Huang W., Gies D.R. <Astrophys. J., 648, 591-606 (2006)> =2006ApJ...648..591H 2006ApJ...648..591H
ADC_Keywords: Clusters, open ; Spectroscopy ; Abundances ; Keywords: line: profiles - stars: abundances - stars: early-type - stars: fundamental parameters - stars: rotation Abstract: We derive the effective temperatures and gravities of 461 OB stars in 19 young clusters by fitting the Hγ profile in their spectra. We use synthetic model profiles for rotating stars to develop a method to estimate the polar gravity for these stars, which we argue is a useful indicator of their evolutionary status. We combine these results with projected rotational velocity measurements obtained in a previous paper on these same open clusters. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table1.dat 86 461 Stellar Physical Parameters -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: J/ApJ/648/580 : Rotational velocities of 19 open clusters (Huang+, 2006) Byte-by-byte Description of file: table1.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 12 A12 --- Cluster Common cluster name 13 A1 --- n_WEBDA [*] probable O-type star (1) 15- 19 I5 --- WEBDA Webda ID (http://www.univie.ac.at/webda/) (2) 21- 25 I5 K Teff Effective temperature 27- 30 I4 K e_Teff Measurement error in Teff 32- 36 F5.3 [cm/s2] log(g) Log of the gravitational acceleration 38- 42 F5.3 [cm/s2] e_log(g) Measurement error in log(g) 44- 46 I3 km/s vsini Projected equatorial rotational velocity 48- 52 F5.3 [cm/s2] log(g)P Estimated log(g) at the stellar pole 54- 59 F6.3 [Sun] A(4026) ? Helium abundance from He I 4026 line (3) 61- 66 F6.3 [Sun] A(4387) ? Helium abundance from He I 4387 line (3) 68- 73 F6.3 [Sun] A(4471) ? Helium abundance from He I 4471 line (3) 75- 80 F6.3 [Sun] <He> ? Average Helium abundance from 3 He I lines 82- 86 F5.3 [Sun] e_<He> ? Measurement error in <He> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): Asterisk indicates probable O-type star (He II 4200 present) for which Teff and log(g) estimates may be low. Note (2): Stars with an index number >10000 are not in the WEBDA database; see their positional data in Paper I, Cat J/ApJ/648/580. Note (3): Blank values mean that it is not measurable or that measurements are not reliable. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- History: From electronic version of the journal
(End) Greg Schwarz [AAS], Patricia Vannier [CDS] 17-Jul-2008
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