J/ApJ/707/167       Transiting planetary system WASP-18      (Southworth+, 2009)

Physical properties of the 0.94-day period transiting planetary system WASP-18. Southworth J., Hinse T.C., Dominik M., Glitrup M., Jorgensen U.G., Liebig C., Mathiasen M., Calchi Novati S., Dreizler S., Finet F., Harpsoe K., Hessman R., Hundertmark M., Maier G., Mancini L., Maxted P.F.L., Rahvar S., Ricci D., Scarpetta G., Skottfelt J., Snodgrass C., Surdej J., Zimmer F. <Astrophys. J. 707, 167 (2009)> =2009ApJ...707..167S 2009ApJ...707..167S
ADC_Keywords: Planets ; Photometry Keywords: stars: planetary systems - methods: data analysis - methods: observational - techniques: photometric Abstract: We present high-precision photometry of five consecutive transits of WASP-18, an extrasolar planetary system with one of the shortest orbital periods known. Through the use of telescope defocussing we achieve a photometric precision of 0.47 to 0.83mmag per observation over complete transit events. The data are analysed using the JKTEBOP code and three different sets of stellar evolutionary models. We point out that seven of the nine known massive transiting planets have eccentric orbits, whereas significant orbital eccentricity has been detected for only four of the 46 less massive planets. This may indicate that there are two different populations of transiting planets, but could also be explained by observational biases. Further radial velocity observations of low-mass planets will make it possible to choose between these two scenarios. Description: Light curves of five transit events of the transiting extrasolar planetary system WASP-18 are presented. The data were obtained using the Danish 1.5m telescope and DFOSC camera at ESO La Silla in 2009, with substantial telescope defocussing in order to improve the photometric precision of the observations. A Johnson V filter and exposure times of 80s were used. Objects: ---------------------------------------------- RA (2000) DE Designation(s) ---------------------------------------------- 01 37 25.0 -45 40 40 WASP-18 = HD 10069 ---------------------------------------------- File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file wasp18.dat 36 629 Defocussed photometry of WASP-18 (table2) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: J/MNRAS/399/287 : Transiting planetary system WASP-4 (Southworth+, 2009) J/MNRAS/396/1023 : Transiting planetary system WASP-5 (Southworth+, 2009) J/AJ/137/3826 : Two transits of the giant planet WASP-4b (Winn+, 2009) J/A+A/501/785 : Discovery and characterization of WASP-6b (Gillon+, 2009) J/A+A/502/391 : WASP-13b photometry and radial velocities (Skillen+, 2009) Byte-by-byte Description of file: wasp18.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 14 F14.6 d BJD Barycentric JD for the midpoint of observation 17- 25 F9.6 mag Vmag Differential V-band magnitude of WASP-18 29- 36 F8.6 mag e_Vmag Measurement error of the R-band magnitude -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: John Southworth, jkt(at)astro.keele.ac.uk
(End) John Southworth [Keele Univ., UK], Patricia Vannier [CDS] 26-Nov-2009
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