J/ApJ/714/1521    Spectroscopy of galaxies around distant QSOs     (Chen+, 2010)

An empirical characterization of extended cool gas around galaxies using Mg II absorption features. Chen H.-W., Helsby J.E., Gauthier J.-R., Shectman S.A., Thompson I.B., Tinker J.L. <Astrophys. J., 714, 1521-1541 (2010)> =2010ApJ...714.1521C 2010ApJ...714.1521C
ADC_Keywords: Galaxies, spectra ; Equivalent widths ; Photometry, SDSS ; Redshifts ; QSOs Keywords: cosmology: observations - intergalactic medium - quasars: absorption lines Abstract: We report results from a survey of MgII absorbers in the spectra of background quasi-stellar objects (QSOs) that are within close angular distances to a foreground galaxy at z<0.5, using the Magellan Echellette Spectrograph. We have established a spectroscopic sample of 94 galaxies at a median redshift of =0.24 in fields around 70 distant background QSOs (zQSO>0.6), 71 of which are in an "isolated" environment with no known companions and located at ρ≲120h-1kpc from the line of sight of a background QSO. The rest-frame absolute B-band magnitudes span a range from MB-5logh=-16.4 to MB-5logh=-21.4 and rest-frame BAB-RAB colors range from BAB-RAB∼0 to BAB-RAB∼1.5. Of these "isolated" galaxies, we find that 47 have corresponding MgII absorbers in the spectra of background QSOs and rest-frame absorption equivalent width Wr(2796)=0.1-2.34Å, and 24 do not give rise to MgII absorption to sensitive upper limits. Description: We have obtained optical spectra of 89 photometrically selected SDSS-DR6 galaxies, using the Double Imaging Spectrograph (DIS) on the 3.5m telescope at the Apache Point Observatory and Magellan Echellette Spectrograph (MagE) on the Magellan Clay Telescope at the Las Campanas Observatory. Long-slit spectra of 41 galaxies were obtained using DIS over the period from 2008 October through 2009 June. Optical spectra of 48 galaxies were obtained using MagE in 2008 September, 2009 February, 2009 March, and 2009 June. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table1.dat 94 94 Summary of faint galaxy spectroscopy table2.dat 83 70 Summary of the MagE spectroscopic observations of SDSS QSOs table3.dat 90 94 Galaxies and absorption systems -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: II/306 : The SDSS Photometric Catalog, Release 8 (Adelman-McCarthy+, 2011) VII/260 : The SDSS-DR7 quasar catalog (Schneider+, 2010) J/ApJS/194/42 : SDSS-DR3 MgII-based black hole masses (Rafiee+, 2011) J/ApJ/698/819 : MgII and LRGs cross-correlation analysis (Lundgren+, 2009) J/ApJ/679/239 : Associated MgII absorbers (Vanden+, 2008) J/ApJ/639/766 : SDSS-DR3 strong MgII absorbers (Prochter+, 2006) J/MNRAS/371/495 : Catalogue of 1806 MgII absorbers from SDSS (Bouche+, 2006) J/MNRAS/354/L25 : MgII absorbers in SDSS QSOs (Bouche+, 2004) J/AJ/106/848 : QSO MgII absorption line systems (Drinkwater+, 1993) http://www.sdss.org/ : SDSS home page Byte-by-byte Description of file: table1.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 4 A4 --- --- [SDSS] 5- 24 A20 --- SDSS SDSS-DR6 designation (JHHMMSS.ss+DDMMSS.ss) 26- 27 I2 h RAh Hour of right ascension (J2000) 29- 30 I2 min RAm Minute of right ascension (J2000) 32- 36 F5.2 s RAs Second of right ascension (J2000) 38 A1 --- DE- Sign of declination (J2000) 39- 40 I2 deg DEd Degree of declination (J2000) 42- 43 I2 arcmin DEm Arcminute of declination (J2000) 45- 49 F5.2 arcsec DEs Arcsecond of declination (J2000) 51- 54 F4.2 --- zph ? Photometric redshift 56- 59 F4.2 --- e_zph ? zph uncertainty 61- 64 F4.1 mag r'mag r'-band magnitude 66- 69 A4 --- Inst [DIS /MagE/SDSS] Instrument used (1) 71 I1 --- mult ? Exposure multiplicator 72 A1 --- --- [x] 73- 76 I4 s Exp ? Exposure time 77 A1 --- --- [+] 78 I1 --- mult2 ? Second exposure multiplicator 79 A1 --- --- [x] 80- 83 I4 s Exp2 ? Additional exposure time 85- 94 A10 "YYYY/MM/DD" Date UT date of observation -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): Instruments are: DIS = Double Imaging Spectrograph on the 3.5m telescope at Apache Point MagE = Magellan Echellette Spectrograph on the Magellan Clay Telescope at Las Campanas SDSS = spectrum from SDSS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table2.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 4 A4 --- --- [SDSS] 5- 24 A20 --- SDSS SDSS-DR6 designation (JHHMMSS.ss+DDMMSS.ss) 26- 27 I2 h RAh Hour of right ascension (J2000) 29- 30 I2 min RAm Minute of right ascension (J2000) 32- 36 F5.2 s RAs Second of right ascension (J2000) 38 A1 --- DE- Sign of declination (J2000) 39- 40 I2 deg DEd Degree of declination (J2000) 42- 43 I2 arcmin DEm Arcminute of declination (J2000) 45- 49 F5.2 arcsec DEs Arcsecond of declination (J2000) 51- 54 F4.2 --- z ? QSO redshift 56- 60 F5.2 mag u'mag u'-band magnitude 62 I1 --- mult ? Exposure multiplicator 63 A1 --- --- [x] 64- 67 I4 --- Exp ? Exposure time 68 A1 --- --- [+] 69- 72 I4 --- Exp2 ? Additional exposure time 74- 83 A10 "YYYY/MM/DD" Date UT date of observation -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table3.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 3 A3 --- Set [G /GrG] GrG: "Group" galaxies vs "isolated" environment 5- 8 A4 --- --- [SDSS] 9- 28 A20 --- SDSS SDSS-DR6 designation (JHHMMSS.ss+DDMMSS.ss) 30- 34 F5.1 arcsec dRA Right ascension offset from the QSO 36- 40 F5.1 arcsec dDE Declination offset from the QSO 42- 47 F6.4 --- zgal Galaxy redshift (spectroscopic) 49- 53 F5.1 kpc rho Impact parameter (ρ) in h-1*kpc units 55- 59 F5.2 mag r'mag Apparent r'-band magnitude 61- 66 F6.2 mag MB Absolute B-band magnitude (MB-5logh) 68- 72 F5.2 mag B-R BAB-RAB color index 74- 79 F6.4 --- zabs ? Redshift of the corresponding MgII absorption feature 81 A1 --- l_W2796 Limit flag on W2796 82- 85 F4.2 0.1nm W2796 ? Absorption equivalent width of the corresponding MgII absorption feature 87- 90 F4.2 0.1nm e_W2796 ? W2796 uncertainty -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- History: From electronic version of the journal
(End) Emmanuelle Perret [CDS] 25-Apr-2012
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