J/ApJ/719/890          Keck radial velocities of GJ 876          (Rivera+, 2010)

The Lick-Carnegie Exoplanet Survey: a Uranus-mass fourth planet for GJ 876 in an extrasolar Laplace configuration. Rivera E.J., Laughlin G., Butler R.P., Vogt S.S., Haghighipour N., Meschiari S. <Astrophys. J., 719, 890-899 (2010)> =2010ApJ...719..890R 2010ApJ...719..890R
ADC_Keywords: Stars, double and multiple ; Radial velocities ; Planets Keywords: planetary systems - planets and satellites: general - stars: individual (GJ 876) Abstract: Continued radial velocity (RV) monitoring of the nearby M4V red dwarf star GJ 876 with Keck/High Resolution Echelle Spectrograph has revealed the presence of a Uranus-mass fourth planetary companion in the system. The new planet has a mean period of Pe=126.6 days (over the 12.6-year baseline of the RV observations), and a minimum mass of mesinie=12.9±1.7M{earth}. The detection of the new planet has been enabled by significant improvements to our RV data set for GJ 876. The data have been augmented by 36 new high-precision measurements taken over the past five years. In addition, the precision of all of the Doppler measurements have been significantly improved by the incorporation of a high signal-to-noise template spectrum for GJ 876 into the analysis pipeline. Implementation of the new template spectrum improves the internal rms errors for the velocity measurements taken during 1998-2005 from 4.1m/s to 2.5m/s. Description: We searched for Doppler variability using repeated, high resolution spectra with resolving power R∼70000, obtained with Keck/HIRES. The Keck spectra span the wavelength range from 3700 to 8000Å. Typical signal-to-noise ratios are 100 per pixel for GJ 876. We present results of N-body fits to the radial velocity (RV) data taken at the W. M. Keck telescope from 1997 June to 2010 January. The median of the internal uncertainties is 2.0m/s for the 162 RV measures. Objects: ----------------------------------------------- RA (2000) DE Designation(s) ----------------------------------------------- 22 53 16.73 -14 15 49.3 GJ 876 = HIP 113020 ----------------------------------------------- File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table1.dat 23 162 Measured velocities for GJ 876 (Keck) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: III/254 : 2nd Cat. of Radial Velocities with Astrometric Data (Kharchenko+, 2007) III/213 : General Catalog of mean radial velocities (Barbier-Brossat+, 2000) III/184 : 3rd Bibliog. Cat. of Stellar Radial Vel. (Barbier-Brossat+, 1994) J/A+A/511/A21 : Radial velocities of GJ876 planetary system (Correia+, 2010) J/ApJ/693/1084 : Ten new and updated multiplanet systems (Wright+, 2009) J/ApJ/646/505 : Catalog of nearby exoplanets (Butler+, 2006) J/ApJ/634/625 : Radial velocities and photometry of GJ 876 (Rivera+, 2005) Byte-by-byte Description of file: table1.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 10 F10.5 d BJD Barycentric Julian Date 12- 18 F7.2 m/s RV Radial velocity 20- 23 F4.2 m/s e_RV Uncertainty in RV -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- History: From electronic version of the journal
(End) Greg Schwarz [AAS], Emmanuelle Perret [CDS] 18-Jun-2012
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