J/ApJ/779/61   SPT-SZ survey point sources at 95, 150 & 220GHz   (Mocanu+, 2013)

Extragalactic millimeter-wave point-source catalog, number counts and statistics from 771 deg2 of the SPT-SZ survey. Mocanu L.M., Crawford T.M., Vieira J.D., Aird K.A., Aravena M., Austermann J.E., Benson B.A., Bethermin M., Bleem L.E., Bothwell M., Carlstrom J.E., Chang C.L., Chapman S., Cho H.-M., Crites A.T., de Haan T., Dobbs M.A., Everett W.B., George E.M., Halverson N.W., Harrington N., Hezaveh Y., Holder G.P., Holzapfel W.L., Hoover S., Hrubes J.D., Keisler R., Knox L., Lee A.T., Leitch E.M., Lueker M., Luong-Van D., Marrone D.P., McMahon J.J., Mehl J., Meyer S.S., Mohr J.J., Montroy T.E., Natoli T., Padin S., Plagge T., Pryke C., Rest A., Reichardt C.L., Ruhl J.E., Sayre J.T., Schaffer K.K., Shirokoff E., Spieler H.G., Spilker J.S., Stalder B., Staniszewski Z., Stark A.A., Story K.T., Switzer E.R., Vanderlinde K., Williamson R. <Astrophys. J., 779, 61 (2013)> =2013ApJ...779...61M 2013ApJ...779...61M
ADC_Keywords: Radio sources ; Millimetric/submm sources ; Surveys Keywords: galaxies: high-redshift; submillimeter: galaxies; surveys Abstract: We present a point-source catalog from 771deg2 of the South Pole Telescope Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SPT-SZ) survey at 95, 150, and 220GHz. We detect 1545 sources above 4.5σ significance in at least one band. Based on their relative brightness between survey bands, we classify the sources into two populations, one dominated by synchrotron emission from active galactic nuclei, and one dominated by thermal emission from dust-enshrouded star-forming galaxies. We find 1238 synchrotron and 307 dusty sources. We cross-match all sources against external catalogs and find 189 unidentified synchrotron sources and 189 unidentified dusty sources. The dusty sources without counterparts are good candidates for high-redshift, strongly lensed submillimeter galaxies. We derive number counts for each population from 1Jy down to roughly 11, 4, and 11mJy at 95, 150, and 220GHz. We compare these counts with galaxy population models and find that none of the models we consider for either population provide a good fit to the measured counts in all three bands. The disparities imply that these measurements will be an important input to the next generation of millimeter-wave extragalactic source population models. Description: The South Pole Telescope (SPT) is a 10m telescope located at the Amundsen-Scott South Pole station in Antarctica. At 150GHz (2mm), the SPT has arcminute angular resolution and a 1deg2 diffraction-limited field of view. The first survey with the SPT, designated as the SPT-SZ survey, was completed in 2011 November and covers a ∼2500deg2 region of the southern extragalactic sky in three frequency bands, 95, 150, and 220GHz, corresponding to wavelengths of 3.2, 2.0, and 1.4mm. This paper uses data from five fields observed by the SPT in 2008 and 2009. These are the same fields used for the CMB power spectrum analysis in Keisler et al. (2011ApJ...743...28K 2011ApJ...743...28K). File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table4.dat 207 1545 SPT-SZ 771-square-degree point source catalog -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: VIII/91 : Planck Catalog of Compact Sources Release 1 (Planck, 2013) II/311 : WISE All-Sky Data Release (Cutri+ 2012) II/298 : AKARI/FIS All-Sky Survey Point Source Catalogues (ISAS/JAXA, 2010) II/297 : AKARI/IRC mid-IR all-sky Survey (ISAS/JAXA, 2010) VIII/81 : Sydney University Molonglo Sky Survey (SUMSS V2.1) (Mauch+ 2008) IX/29 : ROSAT All-Sky Survey Faint Source Catalog (Voges+ 2000) IX/10 : ROSAT All-Sky Bright Source Catalogue (1RXS) (Voges+ 1999) VIII/38 : The Parkes-MIT-NRAO 4.85GHz (PMN) Surveys (Griffith+ 1993-1996) II/156 : IRAS Faint Source Catalog, |b| > 10, Version 2.0 (Moshir+ 1989) J/ApJS/216/27 : Galaxy clusters discovered in SPT-SZ survey (Bleem+, 2015) J/MNRAS/439/1556 : ACT high significance 148 & 218GHz sources (Marsden+, 2014) J/ApJ/763/127 : Galaxy clusters discovered in SPT survey (Reichardt+, 2013) J/MNRAS/415/1479 : LESS photometric redshift survey (Wardlow+, 2011) J/ApJ/719/763 : Millimeter-wave sources in the SPT survey (Vieira+, 2010) J/MNRAS/402/2403 : Australia Telescope 20GHz Survey Catalog (Murphy+, 2010) J/MNRAS/401/160 : AzTEC survey of the SHADES fields. I. (Austermann+, 2010) J/MNRAS/380/199 : SCUBA Half-Degree Extragalactic Survey. III (Ivison+, 2007) J/ApJ/622/772 : Redshift survey of submillimeter galaxies (Chapman+, 2005) J/A+A/363/887 : High frequency peakers. I. Bright sample (Dallacasa+, 2000) Byte-by-byte Description of file: table4.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 5 A5 --- --- [SPT-S] 7- 20 A14 --- SPT-S IAUC designation for SPT detected source (JHHMMss+DDMM.m) 22- 28 F7.3 deg RAdeg Right Ascension in decimal degrees (J2000) 30- 36 F7.3 deg DEdeg Declination in decimal degrees (J2000) 38- 43 F6.2 --- S/N95 [0/725]? 95GHz band detection significance 45- 51 F7.2 mJy S95r [-4.3/1817]? Raw 95 GHz band flux density (1) 53- 59 F7.2 mJy S95 [0.03/1819]? Deboosted 95GHz band flux density (2) 61- 65 F5.2 mJy E_S95 [0/41]? Upper uncertainty in S95 67- 71 F5.2 mJy e_S95 [0/41]? Lower uncertainty in S95 73- 78 F6.2 --- S/N150 [0/990] 150GHz band detection significance 80- 86 F7.2 mJy S150r [-1.4/1442] Raw 150 GHz band flux density (1) 88- 94 F7.2 mJy S150 [0.03/1438] Deboosted 150 GHz band flux density (2) 96-100 F5.2 mJy E_S150 [0/44] Upper uncertainty in S150 102-106 F5.2 mJy e_S150 [0/42] Lower uncertainty in S150 108-113 F6.2 --- S/N220 [0/263] 220GHz band detection significance 115-121 F7.2 mJy S220r [-10/1231] Raw 220 GHz band flux density (1) 123-129 F7.2 mJy S220 [0.09/1234] Deboosted 220 GHz band flux density (2) 131-135 F5.2 mJy E_S220 [0/76] Upper uncertainty in S220 137-141 F5.2 mJy e_S220 [0/78] Lower uncertainty in S220 143-147 F5.1 --- a1r [-37/36]? Raw spectral index α95150 between 95-150GHz 149-152 F4.1 --- a1 [-3/4]? Deboosted spectral index between 95-150GHz 154-156 F3.1 --- E_a1 [0.1/4.3]? Upper uncertainty in a1 158-160 F3.1 --- e_a1 [0.1/2.9]? Lower uncertainty in a1 162-166 F5.1 --- a2r [-46/49] Raw spectral index α150220 between 150-220GHz 168-171 F4.1 --- a2 [-3/5] Deboosted spectral index between 150-220GHz 173-175 F3.1 --- E_a2 [0.1/3] Upper uncertainty in a2 177-179 F3.1 --- e_a2 [0/4.4] Lower uncertainty in a2 181-184 F4.2 --- Prob [0/1] P(a2>1.5) (3) 186-189 A4 --- Type [dust sync] Source classification (3) 191-193 A3 --- Ext? [yes/no ] Extended source? 195-207 A13 --- Assoc Reference(s) for external counterpart (4) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): Uncorrected for flux density boosting. Note (2): Deboosted flux density values encompassing 16%, 50%, and 84% (68% probability enclosed, or 1σ for the equivalent normal distribution) of the cumulative posterior probability density for 95GHz flux, as estimated using the deboosting procedure described in Section 3. Note (3): Fraction of the spectral index posterior probability density above the threshold value of 1.5 (P(α150220>1.5). A value of P>0.5 means the source is more likely to be "dust" dominated, lower value that the source is synchrotron ("sync") dominated. This is detailed in Section 3.6. Note (4): External catalogs wherein a source has a match with an offset smaller than the chosen association radius. As described in Section 4.5, we choose an association radius of 1arcmin for all catalogs except WISE, where we use 0.5arcmin. References are: 1 = SUMSS (1092 counterparts): the Sydney University Molonglo Sky Survey (Mauch et al. 2003, see VIII/81) at 36cm (843MHz). 2 = PMN (530 counterparts): the Parkes-MIT-NRAO (Wright et al. 1994, see VIII/38) Southern Survey at 4850MHz. 3 = AT20G (277 counterparts): the Australia Telescope 20GHz Survey (Murphy et al. 2010, J/MNRAS/402/2403) at 1.5cm. 4 = IRAS (98 counterparts): the IRAS Faint Source Catalog (Moshir et al. 1992, see II/156) at 60 and 100um. 5 = WISE (274 counterparts): the WISE Source Catalog (II/311) 22um (W4). 6 = AKARI (82 counterparts): the AKARI/FIS Bright Source Catalog (Yamamura et al. 2010, II/298) at 65, 90, 140, and 160um and AKARI/IRC Point Source Catalog (Ishihara et al. 2010, II/297) at 9 and 18um. 7 = Planck (101 counterparts): the Planck Catalog of Compact Sources (Planck Collaboration et al. 2014A&A...571A..28P 2014A&A...571A..28P, see VIII/91) at 30, 44, 70, 100, 143, 217, 353, 545, and 857GHz (1cm to 350um). 8 = RASS (113 counterparts): the ROSAT All-Sky Survey Bright Source Catalog (Voges et al. 1999, IX/10) and Faint Source Catalog (Voges et al. 2000, IX/29). -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- History: From electronic version of the journal
(End) Greg Schwarz [AAS], Emmanuelle Perret [CDS] 29-Apr-2015
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