J/ApJ/820/87       XO-4b 3yr observations with DEMONEX       (Villanueva+, 2016)

The DEdicated MONitor of EXotransits (DEMONEX): seven transits of XO-4b. Villanueva S.JR, Eastman J.D., Gaudi B.S. <Astrophys. J., 820, 87 (2016)> =2016ApJ...820...87V 2016ApJ...820...87V (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Photometry, SDSS ; Stars, double and multiple ; Planets Keywords: methods: data analysis; planetary systems; stars: individual: XO-4; techniques: photometric; techniques: radial velocities Abstract: The DEdicated MONitor of EXotransits (DEMONEX) was a 20-inch robotic and automated telescope to monitor bright stars hosting transiting exoplanets to discover new planets and improve constraints on the properties of known transiting planetary systems. We present results for the misaligned hot Jupiter XO-4b containing seven new transits from the DEMONEX telescope, including three full and four partial transits. We combine these data with archival light curves and archival radial velocity measurements to derive the host star mass M*=1.293-0.029+0.030M and radius R*=1.554-0.030+0.042R, the planet mass MP=1.615-0.099+0.10MJ and radius RP=1.317-0.029+0.040RJ, and a refined ephemeris of P=4.1250687±0.0000024days and T0=2454758.18978±0.00024BJDTDB. We include archival Rossiter-McLaughlin measurements of XO-4 to infer the stellar spin-planetary orbit alignment of λ=-40.0-7.5+8.8deg. We test the effects of including various detrend parameters, theoretical and empirical mass-radius relations, and Rossiter-McLaughlin models. We infer that detrending against CCD position and time or airmass can improve data quality but can have significant effects on the inferred values of many parameters--most significantly Rp/R* and the observed central transit times TC. In the case of Rp/R* we find that the systematic uncertainty due to detrending can be three times that of the quoted statistical uncertainties. The choice of mass-radius relation has little effect on our inferred values of the system parameters. The choice of Rossiter-McLaughlin models can have significant effects on the inferred values of vsinI* and the stellar spin-planet orbit angle λ. Description: New observations of XO-4b were made using DEdicated MONitor of EXotransits (DEMONEX). DEMONEX monitored bright stars hosting known transiting planets over a 3yr period from 2008 to 2011 in order to provide a homogeneous data set of precise relative photometry for over 40 transiting systems. There are 20 nights of data from 2008 November to 2010 May taken during primary transits of XO-4b. All observations were made in the Sloan z band. Objects: ---------------------------------------------------------- RA (ICRS) DE Designation(s) (Period) ---------------------------------------------------------- 07 21 33.17 +58 16 05.0 XO-4b = XO-4b (P=4.12506) ---------------------------------------------------------- File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table2.dat 67 1634 DEMONEX data -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: J/A+A/552/A119 : Planet-star and moon-planet interaction (Saur+, 2013) J/ApJ/766/9 : GALEX observations of exoplanet host stars (Shkolnik, 2013) J/ApJ/757/161 : Spectroscopy of 56 exoplanet host stars (Torres+, 2012) J/ApJ/757/18 : RVs for 16 hot Jupiter host stars (Albrecht+, 2012) J/PASP/123/412 : Exoplanet Orbit Database (Wright+, 2011) J/MNRAS/414/1278 : Eccentricities of transiting planets (Pont+, 2011) Byte-by-byte Description of file: table2.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 10 A10 "Y/M/D" Date UT Date of the observation 12- 25 F14.6 d BJDt Barycentric Julian Date in Barycentric Dynamical Time 27- 34 F8.6 --- NFlux [0.98/1.02] Normalized flux 36- 43 F8.6 --- e_NFlux [0.001/0.02] Error in NFlux 45- 55 F11.6 pix XPix X pixel coordinate 57- 67 F11.6 pix YPix Y pixel coordinate -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- History: From electronic version of the journal
(End) Greg Schwarz [AAS], Emmanuelle Perret [CDS] 01-Jun-2016
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