J/ApJ/826/71  Growth curves of CALIFA spiral galaxies  (Iglesias-Paramo+, 2016)

Aperture effects on the oxygen abundance determinations from CALIFA data. Iglesias-Paramo J., Vilchez J.M., Rosales-Ortega F.F., Sanchez S.F., Duarte Puertas S., Petropoulou V., Gil de Paz A., Galbany L., Molla M., Catalan-Torrecilla C., Castillo Morales A., Mast D., Husemann B., Garcia-Benito R., Mendoza M.A., Kehrig C., Perez-Montero E., Papaderos P., Gomes J.M., Walcher C.J., Gonzalez Delgado R.M., Marino R.A., Lopez-Sanchez A.R., Ziegler B., Flores H., Alves J. <Astrophys. J., 826, 71-71 (2016)> =2016ApJ...826...71I 2016ApJ...826...71I (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Galaxies, spectra ; Spectroscopy ; Redshifts Keywords: galaxies: abundances; galaxies: general; galaxies: ISM Abstract: This paper aims to provide aperture corrections for emission lines in a sample of spiral galaxies from the Calar Alto Legacy Integral Field Area Survey (CALIFA; Sanchez+, 2012A&A...538A...8S 2012A&A...538A...8S) database. In particular, we explore the behavior of the log([OIII]λ5007/Hβ)/([NII]λ6583/Hα) (O3N2) and log[NII]λ6583/Hα (N2) flux ratios since they are closely connected to different empirical calibrations of the oxygen abundances in star-forming galaxies. We compute the median growth curves of Hα, Hα/Hβ, O3N2, and N2 up to 2.5R50 and 1.5 disk Reff. These distances cover most of the optical spatial extent of the CALIFA galaxies. The growth curves simulate the effect of observing galaxies through apertures of varying radii. We split these growth curves by morphological types and stellar masses to check if there is any dependence on these properties. The median growth curve of the Hα flux shows a monotonous increase with radius with no strong dependence on galaxy inclination, morphological type, and stellar mass. The median growth curve of the Hα/Hβ ratio monotonically decreases from the center toward larger radii, showing for small apertures a maximum value of ∼10% larger than the integrated one. It does not show any dependence on inclination, morphological type, and stellar mass. The median growth curve of N2 shows a similar behavior, decreasing from the center toward larger radii. No strong dependence is seen on the inclination, morphological type, and stellar mass. Finally, the median growth curve of O3N2 increases monotonically with radius, and it does not show dependence on the inclination. However, at small radii it shows systematically higher values for galaxies of earlier morphological types and for high stellar mass galaxies. Applying our aperture corrections to a sample of galaxies from the SDSS survey at 0.02≤z≤0.3 shows that the average difference between fiber-based and aperture-corrected oxygen abundances, for different galaxy stellar mass and redshift ranges, reaches typically to ∼11%, depending on the abundance calibration used. This average difference is found to be systematically biased, though still within the typical uncertainties of oxygen abundances derived from empirical calibrations. Caution must be exercised when using observations of galaxies for small radii (e.g., below 0.5 Reff) given the high dispersion shown around the median growth curves. Thus, the application of these median aperture corrections to derive abundances for individual galaxies is not recommended when their fluxes come from radii much smaller than either R50 or Reff. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table21.dat 33 780 *Ratio of the Hα flux and 1-σ dispersions of the aperture corrections for fixed apertures of either 10 or 3.3kpc diameter table22.dat 33 780 *Ratio of the Hα/Hβ and 1-σ dispersions of the aperture corrections for fixed apertures of either 10 or 3.3kpc diameter table23.dat 36 780 *Difference of the N2 values and 1-σ dispersions of the aperture corrections for fixed apertures of either 10 or 3.3kpc diameter table24.dat 36 1656 *Difference of the O3N2 values and 1-σ dispersions of the aperture corrections for fixed apertures of either 10 or 3.3kpc diameter -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note on table21.dat and table22.dat : Ratio of the Hα (table 21) or Hα/Hβ (table 22) flux contained in either the SDSS or SAMI apertures at different redshifts to the Hα or Hα/Hβ flux within a circular aperture of either 10 or 3.3kpc diameter for the CALIFA spirals whose diameter aperture is completely covered by PMAS/PPAK. Note on table23.dat and table24.dat : Difference of the log[NII]λ6583/Hα (N2) (table 23) or log([OIII]λ5007/Hβ)/([NII]λ6583/Hα) (O3N2) (table 24) contained in either the SDSS or SAMI apertures at different redshifts to the N2 or O3N2 within a circular aperture of 10 or 3.3kpc diameter for the CALIFA spirals whose diameter apertures are completely covered by PMAS/PPAK. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: II/294 : The SDSS Photometric Catalog, Release 7 (Adelman-McCarthy+, 2009) III/250 : The VIMOS VLT deep survey (VVDS-DEEP) (Le Fevre+ 2005) VII/250 : The 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey (2dFGRS) (2dFGRS Team, 1998-2003) J/A+A/587/A70 : CALIFA face-on spiral gal. oxygen (Sanchez-Menguiano+, 2016) J/A+A/585/A47 : CALIFA color/metallicity gradients (Marino+, 2016) J/A+A/581/A103 : CALIFA survey across the Hubble sequence (Gonzalez+, 2015) J/A+A/576/A135 : CALIFA DR2 (Garcia-Benito+, 2015) J/MNRAS/446/1567 : SAMI Galaxy Survey: EDR (Allen+, 2015) J/A+A/559/A114 : Updated O3N2 and N2 abundance indicators (Marino+, 2013) J/MNRAS/421/1569 : Properties of 18286 SDSS radio galaxies (Best+, 2012) J/MNRAS/413/813 : ATLAS3D project. I. (Cappellari+, 2011) J/MNRAS/404/1639 : MILES base models + new line index system (Vazdekis+, 2010) J/ApJS/172/70 : zCOSMOS-bright catalog (Lilly+, 2007) J/MNRAS/371/703 : MILES library of empirical spectra (Sanchez-Blazquez+, 2006) J/PASP/117/227 : Properties of 101 galaxies from the NFGS (Kewley+, 2005) http://califa.caha.es/ : CALIFA 3rd data release http://www.sdss3.org/ : SDSS-III home page Byte-by-byte Description of file: table21.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 4 F4.1 arcsec Fiber [3/15] Angular diameter of SDSS/SAMI aperture (G1) 6- 9 F4.1 kpc Refer [3/10] Linear diameter of fixed reference aperture 11- 15 F5.3 --- z [0.01/0.6] Redshift 17- 21 F5.3 --- b_Ha The 15.86% (-1σ) of the Hα aperture correction distribution 23- 27 F5.3 --- Ha [0.05/1.2] The 50% (median) of the Hα aperture correction distribution (αAngLin)50 29- 33 F5.3 --- B_Ha The 84.14% (+1σ) of the Hα aperture correction distribution -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table22.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 4 F4.1 arcsec Fiber [3/15] Angular diameter of SDSS/SAMI aperture (G1) 6- 9 F4.1 kpc Refer [3/10] Linear diameter of fixed reference aperture 11- 15 F5.3 --- z [0.01/0.6] Redshift 17- 21 F5.3 --- b_Ha/Hb The 15.86% (-1σ) of the Hα/Hβ aperture correction distribution 23- 27 F5.3 --- Ha/Hb [0.05/1.2] 50% (median) of the Hα/Hβ aperture correction distribution (αβAng/αβLin)50 29- 33 F5.3 --- B_Ha/Hb The 84.14% (+1σ) of the Hα/Hβ aperture correction distribution -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table23.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 4 F4.1 arcsec Fiber [3/15] Angular diameter of SDSS/SAMI aperture (G1) 6- 9 F4.1 kpc Refer [3/10] Linear diameter of fixed reference aperture 11- 15 F5.3 --- z [0.01/1] Redshift 17- 22 F6.3 --- b_dN2 The 15.86% (-1σ) of the N2 aperture correction distribution 24- 29 F6.3 --- dN2 [-0.2/0.1] The 50% (median) of the N2 aperture correction distribution (N2Ang-N2Lin)50 31- 36 F6.3 --- B_dN2 The 84.14% (+1σ) of the N2 aperture correction distribution -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table24.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 4 F4.1 arcsec Fiber [3/15] Angular diameter of SDSS/SAMI aperture (G1) 6- 9 F4.1 kpc Refer [3/10] Linear diameter of fixed reference aperture 11- 15 F5.3 --- z [0.01/1] Redshift 17- 22 F6.3 --- b_dO3N2 The 15.86% (-1σ) of the O3N2 aperture correction distribution 24- 29 F6.3 --- dO3N2 [-0.2/0.1] The 50% (median) of the O3N2 aperture correction distribution (03N2Ang-03N2Lin)50 31- 36 F6.3 --- B_dO3N2 The 84.14% (+1σ) of the O3N2 aperture correction distribution -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Global note: Note (G1): Where the 3" aperture is for SDSS and the 15" aperture is for SAMI. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- History: From electronic version of the journal
(End) Prepared by [AAS], Emmanuelle Perret [CDS] 26-Sep-2016
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