J/MNRAS/317/460     Kinematics of Mira stars                 (Feast+, 2000)

Mira kinematics from Hipparcos data: a Galactic bar to beyond the Solar circle. Feast M.W., Whitelock P.A. <Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 317, 460 (2000)> =2000MNRAS.317..460F 2000MNRAS.317..460F
ADC_Keywords: Stars, variable ; Space velocities ; Radial velocities ; Rotational velocities ; Magnitudes Keywords: catalogues - stars: variables: other - Galaxy: kinematics and dynamics - Galaxy: structure Abstract: The space motions of Mira variables are derived from radial velocities, Hipparcos (I/239) proper motions and a period-luminosity relation. The previously known dependence of Mira kinematics on the period of pulsation is confirmed and refined. In addition, it is found that Miras with periods in the range 145-200d in the general Solar neighbourhood have a net radial outward motion from the Galactic Centre of 75±18km/s. This, together with a lag behind the circular velocity of Galactic rotation of 98±19km/s, is interpreted as evidence for an elongation of their orbits, with their major axes aligned at an angle of ∼17° with the Sun-Galactic Centre line, towards positive Galactic longitudes. This concentration seems to be a continuation to the Solar circle and beyond of the bar-like structure of the Galactic bulge, with the orbits of some local Miras probably penetrating into the bulge. These conclusions are not sensitive to the distance scale adopted. A further analysis is given of the short-period (SP) red group of Miras discussed in companion papers in this series. In Appendix A the mean radial velocities and other data for 842 oxygen-rich Mira-like variables are tabulated. These velocities were derived from published optical and radio observations. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file stars.dat 34 842 Star positions (from Simbad) table1.dat 78 177 Individual space velocities tablea2.dat 113 842 Radial velocities refs.dat 103 74 References -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: I/239 : The Hipparcos and Tycho Catalogues (ESA 1997) Byte-by-byte Description of file: stars.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 10 A10 --- Name Star name 12- 13 I2 h RAh Right ascension (J2000.0) 15- 16 I2 min RAm Right ascension (J2000.0) 18- 21 F4.1 s RAs Right ascension (J2000.0) 23 A1 --- DE- Declination sign (J2000.0) 24- 25 I2 deg DEd Declination (J2000.0) 27- 28 I2 arcmin DEm Declination (J2000.0) 30- 31 I2 arcsec DEs Declination (J2000.0) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table1.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 A1 --- SP [ab] a: not short-period-red stars b: short-period-red stars 3 I1 --- Group Group number 5- 14 A10 --- Name Star name 16- 21 F6.1 km/s Uvel U velocity 23- 28 F6.1 km/s Vvel V velocity 30- 35 F6.1 km/s Wvel W velocity 37- 42 F6.1 km/s RV Radial velocity 44- 48 F5.1 km/s Vrot Rotational velocity 50- 54 F5.1 km/s e_Uvel rms uncertainty on Uvel 56- 60 F5.1 km/s e_Vvel rms uncertainty on Vvel 62- 66 F5.1 km/s e_Wvel rms uncertainty on Wvel 68- 72 F5.1 km/s e_RV rms uncertainty on RV 74- 78 F5.1 km/s e_Vrot rms uncertainty on Vrot -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: tablea2.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 10 A10 --- Name Star name 12- 14 I3 d Per Period 16- 19 A4 --- Var Variable type 21- 24 A4 --- SpType Spectral type 25- 28 I4 km/s RV Radial velocity 30- 33 F4.2 mag Kmag ? K magnitude 35- 53 A19 ---- Met Method used to derive velocity (1) 55-117 A63 --- r_Name References separated by commas -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): Methods: Op: optical H2O: H2O observations SIO: SIO observations CO: CO observations OH: OH observations SO: SO observations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: refs.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 2 I2 --- Ref Reference number 4- 22 A19 ---- BibCode BibCode 24- 57 A34 --- Aut Author's name 59-103 A45 --- Com Comments -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- History: From MNRAS electronic version
(End) James Marcout, Patricia Bauer [CDS] 16-Oct-2000
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