J/MNRAS/377/1263    Multiperiodic RR Lyrae in ASAS catalog   (Szczygiel+, 2007)
Multiperiodic Galactic field RR Lyrae stars in the ASAS catalogue.
    Szczygiel D.M., Fabrycky D.C.
   <Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 377, 1263-1274 (2007)>
   =2007MNRAS.377.1263S 2007MNRAS.377.1263S
ADC_Keywords: Stars, variable
Keywords: methods: statistical - stars: horizontal branch -
          stars: individual: SU Col - stars: oscillations -
          stars: variables: other
Abstract:
    The All Sky Automated Survey (ASAS) monitors bright stars (8<V<14mag)
    south of declination +28°. The ASAS Catalogue of Variable Stars
    (ACVS) presently contains 50099 objects; among them are 2212 objects
    classified as RR Lyrae pulsating variables. We use ASAS photometric
    V-band data to search for multiperiodicity in those stars. We find
    that 73 of 1435 RRab stars and 49 of 756 RRc stars exhibit the Blazhko
    effect. We observe a deficiency of RRab Blazhko variables with main
    pulsation periods greater than 0.65d. The Blazhko periods of RRc
    stars exhibit a strongly bimodal distribution. During our study we
    discovered the Blazhko effect with multiple periods in object
    ASAS 0507473351.9 = SU Col. Blazhko periods of 89.3 and 65.8d and a
    candidate of 29.5d were identified with periodogram peaks near the
    first three harmonics of the main pulsation. These observations may
    inspire new models of the Blazhko effect, which has eluded a
    consistent theory since its discovery about one hundred years ago.
    Long-term light curve changes were found in 29 stars. We also found 19
    Galactic double mode pulsators (RRd), of which four are new
    discoveries, raising the number of ASAS discoveries of such objects to
    16, out of 27 known in the field of our Galaxy.
Description:
    The ASAS project is located in Las Campanas Observatory in Chile and
    currently consists of two small, wide-field telescopes (200/2.8) with
    2kx2k CCD cameras with 15-m pixel size from Apogee, observing in
    standard V and I filters.
    All the ASAS data that are public domain, as well as an online
    catalogue, are available on the WWW:
    http://www.astrouw.edu.pl/~gp/asas/asas.html
    http://archive.princeton.edu/~asas/
File Summary:
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 FileName   Lrecl  Records   Explanations
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ReadMe         80        .   This file
table2.dat     89       52   Objects exhibiting BL1 effect 
                              (1 peak in Blazhko period range)
table3.dat     87       70   Objects exhibiting BL2 effect
                              (2 symetric peaks in Blazhko period range)
table4.dat     88       29   Objects exhibiting long period changes (PCs)
table7.dat     81       19   Parameters for double-mode RR Lyrae stars (RRd)
                              found in ASAS data.
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See also:
 J/AcA/48/35  : All Sky Automated Survey variable stars (Pojmamski 1998)
 J/AcA/50/177 : All Sky Automated Survey Catalog (Pojmanski+, 2000)
       II/264 : ASAS Variable Stars in Southern hemisphere (Pojmanski+ 2002-05)
Byte-by-byte Description of file: table[24].dat
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   Bytes Format Units   Label     Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1- 13  A13   ---     ASAS      ASAS designation (HHMMSS-DDMM.m, J2000)
  15- 19  F5.2  mag     Vmag      V magnitude
  21- 29  F9.7  d       Per       Main period (P=f0-1, where f0 is the main
                                   pulsation frequency)
  31- 38  F8.2  d       PBl       Blazhko period (G1)
  40- 43  F4.2  mag     A0        Peak-to-peak amplitude of variation as
                                   provided by ASAS Catalog of Variable Stars
  45- 48  F4.2  mag     A1        Peak-to-peak amplitude of Blazhko modulation
  50- 53  F4.2  ---     A1/A0     A1/A0 amplitude ratio
  55- 58  F4.2  ---     Anoise    Noise on A0 and A1 amplitudes
  60- 78  A19   ---     Type      Variable type
  80- 88  A9    ---     OName     Other name
      89  A1    ---   n_ASAS      [*] * for stars which had a BL1 frequency in
                                        all three light curves
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Byte-by-byte Description of file: table3.dat
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   Bytes Format Units   Label     Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1- 13  A13   ---     ASAS      ASAS designation (HHMMSS-DDMM.m, J2000)
  15- 19  F5.2  mag     Vmag      V magnitude
  21- 29  F9.7  d       Per       Main period (P=f0-1, where f0 is the main
                                   pulsation frequency)
  31- 38  F8.2  d       PBl       Blazhko period (G1)
  40- 43  F4.2  mag     A0        Peak-to-peak amplitude of variation as
                                   provided by ASAS Catalog of Variable Stars
  45- 48  F4.2  mag     A-        Peak-to-peak amplitude of Blazhko modulation
                                   corresponding to the modulation frequency on
                                   the left-hand side of the main pulsation
                                   frequency
  50- 53  F4.2  mag     A+        Peak-to-peak amplitude of Blazhko modulation
                                   corresponding to the modulation frequency on
                                   the right-hand side of the main pulsation
                                   frequency
  55- 58  F4.2  ---     A-/A+     A-/A+ amplitude ratio
  60- 63  F4.2  ---     Anoise    Noise on A0, A- and A+ A1 amplitudes
  65- 77  A13   ---     Type      Variable type
  79- 87  A9    ---     OName     Other name
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Byte-by-byte Description of file: table7.dat
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes Format Units   Label     Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1- 13  A13   ---     ASAS      ASAS designation (HHMMSS-DDMM.m, J2000)
  15- 19  F5.2  mag     Vmag      V magnitude
  21- 29  F9.7  d       P0        Fundamental mode period
  31- 34  F4.2  mag     A0        Peak-to-peak amplitude of variation of
                                   fundamental mode
  36- 44  F9.7  d       P1        First overtone period
  46- 49  F4.2  mag     A1        Peak-to-peak amplitude of variation of
                                   first overtone
  51- 59  F9.7  ---     P1/P0     P1/P0 period ratio
  61- 64  F4.2  ---     A1/A0     A1/A0 amplitude ratio
  66- 77  A12   ---     OName     Other name
      79  A1    ---   n_ASAS      [*] * for new discovery
      81  I1    ---     Ref       ? Reference number (1)
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Note (1): References as follows:
      1 = Wils & Otero, 2005IBVS.5593....1W 2005IBVS.5593....1W
      2 = Bernhard & Wils, 2006IBVS.5698....1B 2006IBVS.5698....1B
      3 = Bragaglia et al., 2003, in Annual Report,
          Osservatorio Astronomico di Bologna
      4 = Garcia-Melendo et al., 2001IBVS.5167....1G 2001IBVS.5167....1G
      5 = Garcia-Melendo & Clement, 1997, Cat. J/AJ/114/1190
      6 = Wils, 2006IBVS.5685....1W 2006IBVS.5685....1W
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Global notes:
Note (G1): Blazhko period is defined as PBl=(f1-f0)-1, where f0 is the
     main pulsation frequency and f1 is the frequency component caused by
     the Blazhko effect. Thus the negative value of PBl means that the
     additional frequency is smaller than the main pulsation frequency.
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History:
    From electronic version of the journal
(End)                                      Patricia Vannier [CDS]    22-Apr-2008