J/MNRAS/422/3527    Equivalent widths of 11 NGC 3680 stars   (Mitschang+, 2012)

Elemental abundances of intermediate-age open cluster NGC 3680. Mitschang A.W., De Silva G.M., Zucker D.B. <Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 422, 3527-3534 (2012)> =2012MNRAS.422.3527M 2012MNRAS.422.3527M
ADC_Keywords: Clusters, open ; Equivalent widths Keywords: stars: abundances - open clusters and associations: general - open clusters and associations: individual: NGC 3680 Abstract: We present a new abundance analysis of the intermediate-age Galactic open cluster NGC 3680, based on high-resolution, high signal-to-noise ratio VLT/UVES spectroscopic data. Several element abundances are presented for this cluster for the first time, but most notably we derive abundances for the light and heavy s-process elements Y, Ba, La and Nd. The serendipitous measurement of the rare-earth r-process element Gd is also reported. This cluster exhibits a significant enhancement of Na in giants as compared to dwarfs, which may be a proxy for an O to Na anticorrelation as observed in Galactic globular clusters but not open clusters. We also observe a step-like enhancement of heavy s-process elements towards higher atomic number, contrary to expectations from asymptotic giant branch nucleosynthesis models, suggesting that the r process played a significant role in the generation of both La and Nd in this cluster. Description: Observations were carried out using the Fibre Large Array Multi Element Spectrograph (FLAMES) multi-object fibre system feeding the Ultraviolet and Visual Echelle Spectrograph (UVES; R∼45000) at the Very Large Telescope (VLT) as a part of service programme 072.B-0331B over nine nights in 2004. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table1.dat 45 11 Target star data table2.dat 101 244 Equivalent widths for programme stars -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table1.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 2 I2 --- Seq Sequential number <Cl* NGC 3680 NAA NN> in Simbad 4- 5 I2 h RAh Right ascension (J2000) 7- 8 I2 min RAm Right ascension (J2000) 10- 13 F4.1 s RAs Right ascension (J2000) 15 A1 --- DE- Declination sign (J2000) 16- 17 I2 deg DEd Declination (J2000) 19- 20 I2 arcmin DEm Declination (J2000) 22- 25 F4.1 arcsec DEs Declination (J2000) 27- 31 F5.2 mag Vmag V magnitude 33- 36 I4 K Teff Effective temperature 38- 40 F3.1 [cm/s2] logg Surface gravity 42- 45 F4.2 km/s ksi Microturbulent velocity ξ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table2.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 7 F7.2 0.1nm lambda Wavelength 9- 13 A5 --- Ion Ion 15- 18 F4.2 eV EP Excitation potential 20- 24 F5.2 [-] loggf Oscillator strength 26- 31 F6.2 0.1pm EW11 Equivalent width for star#11 33- 38 F6.2 0.1pm EW13 ? Equivalent width for star#13 40- 45 F6.2 0.1pm EW20 ? Equivalent width for star#20 47- 52 F6.2 0.1pm EW26 ? Equivalent width for star#26 54- 59 F6.2 0.1pm EW27 ? Equivalent width for star#27 61- 66 F6.2 0.1pm EW34 ? Equivalent width for star#34 68- 73 F6.2 0.1pm EW41 ? Equivalent width for star#41 75- 80 F6.2 0.1pm EW44 ? Equivalent width for star#44 82- 87 F6.2 0.1pm EW24 ? Equivalent width for star#11 89- 94 F6.2 0.1pm EW35 ? Equivalent width for star#35 96-101 F6.2 0.1pm EW5 ? Equivalent width for star#5 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- History: From electronic version of the journal
(End) Patricia Vannier [CDS] 25-Jan-2013
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