J/MNRAS/440/3462    AzTEC/ASTE 1.1mm survey of SSA22        (Umehata+, 2014)

AzTEC/ASTE 1.1-mm survey of SSA22: Counterpart identification and photometric redshift survey of submillimetre galaxies. Umehata H., Tamura Y., Kohno K., Hatsukade B., Scott K.S., Kubo M., Yamada T., Ivison R.J., Cybulski R., Aretxaga I., Austermann J., Hughes D.H., Ezawa H., Hayashino T., Ikarashi S., Iono D., Kawabe R., Matsuda Y., Matsuo H., Nakanishi K., Oshima T., Perera T., Takata T., Wilson G.W., Yun M.S. <Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 440, 3462-3478 (2014)> =2014MNRAS.440.3462U 2014MNRAS.440.3462U
ADC_Keywords: Galaxies, photometry ; Photometry, millimetric/submm; Redshifts Keywords: galaxies: distances and redshifts - galaxies: formation - galaxies: high-redshift - large-scale structure of Universe - submillimetre: galaxies Abstract: We present the results from a 1.1-mm imaging survey of the SSA22 field, known for having an overdensity of z=3.1 Lymanα emitting galaxies (LAEs), taken with the astronomical thermal emission camera (AzTEC) on the Atacama Submillimeter Telescope Experiment (ASTE). We imaged a 950-arcmin2 field down to a 1σ sensitivity of 0.7-1.3mJy/beam to find 125 submillimetre galaxies (SMGs) with a signal-to-noise ratio ≥3.5. Counterpart identification using radio and near/mid-infrared data was performed and one or more counterpart candidates were found for 59 SMGs. Photometric redshifts based on optical to near-infrared images were evaluated for 45 of these SMGs with Spitzer/IRAC data and the median value is found to be z=2.4. By combining these estimations with estimates from the literature, we determined that 10 SMGs might lie within the large-scale structure at z=3.1. The two-point angular cross-correlation function between LAEs and SMGs indicates that the positions of the SMGs are correlated with the z=3.1 protocluster. These results suggest that the SMGs were formed and evolved selectively in the high dense environment of the high-redshift Universe. This picture is consistent with the predictions of the standard model of hierarchical structure formation. Description: We used the AzTEC camera operating at 1.1mm mounted on the ASTE 10-m submillimetre telescope located at Pampa la Bola, near Cerro Chajnantor in northern Chile. All of the AzTEC/ASTE observations of SSA22 were carried out at night during 2007 August-September and 2008 August-September. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table2.dat 91 125 The AzTEC/ASTE SSA22 source catalog table3.dat 50 17 Supplementary catalogue of AzTEC SMGs detected in the edge (10-30 percent coverage) region table5.dat 86 83 Information about identified counterparts table7.dat 47 66 Redshifts of identified counterparts -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: J/MNRAS/400/299 : Chandra deep protocluster survey in SSA22 (Lehmer+, 2009) J/ApJ/725/394 : High-redshift Lyα emitters (Hu+, 2010) J/ApJ/736/18 : Lyman-continuum emission at z∼3 in SSA22 field (Nestor+ 2011) Byte-by-byte Description of file: table2.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 5 A5 --- --- [AzTEC] 7- 25 A19 --- AzTEC AzTEC name (JHHMMSS.ss+DDMMSS.s) 27- 37 A11 --- --- [SSA22-AzTEC-] 38- 40 I3 --- ID [1/125] Name of SSA22-AzTEC source, NNN 42- 43 I2 h RAh Right ascension (J2000) 45- 46 I2 min RAm Right ascension (J2000) 48- 52 F5.2 s RAs Right ascension (J2000) 54 A1 --- DE- Declination sign (J2000) 55- 56 I2 deg DEd Declination (J2000) 58- 59 I2 arcmin DEm Declination (J2000) 61- 64 F4.1 arcsec DEs Declination (J2000) 66- 69 F4.1 mJy S1.1 [2/12] Observed 1.1mm flux density 71- 73 F3.1 mJy e_S1.1 [0.7/1.3] rms uncertainty on S1.1 75- 78 F4.1 mJy S1.1D [0/12] Deboosted 1.1mm to noise ratio of the detection in the AzTEC map 80- 82 F3.1 mJy E_S1.1D Error on S1.1D (upper value, 68% confidence level) 84- 86 F3.1 mJy e_S1.1D Error on S1.1D (lower value, 68% confidence level) 88- 91 F4.1 --- S/N [3.5/16.2] Signal to noise ratio of the detection in the AzTEC map -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table3.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 15 A15 --- --- [SSA22-AzTEC Sup-] 16- 17 I2 --- ID [1/17] Name of SSA22-AzTEC-Sup source, NN 19- 20 I2 h RAh Right ascension (J2000) 22- 23 I2 min RAm Right ascension (J2000) 25- 29 F5.2 s RAs Right ascension (J2000) 31 A1 --- DE- Declination sign (J2000) 32- 33 I2 deg DEd Declination (J2000) 35- 36 I2 arcmin DEm Declination (J2000) 38- 41 F4.1 arcsec DEs Declination (J2000) 43- 46 F4.1 mJy S1.1 [5/11] Observed 1.1mm flux density 48- 50 F3.1 --- S/N [3.5/6.6] Signal to noise ratio of the detection in the AzTEC map -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table5.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 8 A8 --- --- [SSA22-Az-] 9- 11 I3 --- ID [1/125] Name of SSA22-AzTEC source, NNN 12 A1 --- Ctp [abcd] Counterpart identification 13 A1 --- n_ID [*] * indicates robust counterparts 15- 18 F4.1 arcsec Rs Radius of the 2 σ positional error circle estimated by Monte Carlo simulations 20- 38 A19 --- Rctp Radio counterpart coordinate (VLA 1.4GHz) JHHMMSS.ss+DDMMSS.s 40- 43 F4.1 arcsec Rdist ?=- Positional offset of radio counterpart from the AzTEC position 45- 63 A19 --- Sctp Spitzer counterpart coordinate, JHHMMSS.ss+DDMMSS.s (1) 65- 68 F4.1 arcsec Sdist ?=- Positional offset of Spitzer counterpart from the AzTEC position 70- 74 F5.3 --- p.R ?=- Corrected Poisson probability (p-value) of chance association for radio counterpart 76- 80 F5.3 --- p.S ?=- Corrected Poisson probability (p-value) of chance association from Spitzer/MIPS 24um 82- 86 F5.3 --- p.Sc ?=- Corrected Poisson probability (p-value) of chance association from IRAC color -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): The Spitzer coordinate shows the coordinate of IRAC 3.6um as priority. If counterparts were selected by only MIPS, the MIPS 24um coordinates are shown. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table7.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 8 A8 --- --- [SSA22-Az-] 9- 11 I3 --- ID [1/125] Name of SSA22-AzTEC source, NNN 12 A1 --- Ctp [abcd] Counterpart identification 14- 17 F4.2 --- zph [0/6]?=- Derived photometric redshift, based on optical to near-infrared data 19- 22 F4.2 --- E_zph ?=- 68% confidence level error on zph (upper value) 24- 27 F4.2 --- e_zph ?=- 68% confidence level error on zph (lower value) 28 A1 --- n_zph [a] Note on zph (1) 30- 34 F5.3 --- zsp [2.2/3.2]?=- Spectroscopic redshift 35 A1 --- n_zsp [bcd] Note on zsp (1) 37- 39 F3.1 --- zph2 [1.7/2.1]?=- Photometric redshift, evaluated using 1.1mm and radio fluxes (2) 41- 43 F3.1 --- E_zph2 ?=- 68% confidence level error on zph2 (upper value) 45- 47 F3.1 --- e_zph2 ?=- 68% confidence level error on zph2 (lower value) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): Notes as follows: a = for SSA22-Az1a, zph = 3.19+0.26-0.35 in Tamura et al. (2010ApJ...724.1270T 2010ApJ...724.1270T) b = Alaghband-Zadeh et al. (2012MNRAS.424.2232A 2012MNRAS.424.2232A) c = Chapman et al. (2005ApJ...622..772C 2005ApJ...622..772C, Cat. J/ApJ/622/772) d = Matsuda et al. (2005ApJ...634L.125M 2005ApJ...634L.125M) Note (2): We had not calculated redshifts for SSA22-Az106a and SSA22-Az110a, as these were clearly radio-loud AGN and it was difficult to apply the code. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- History: * 23-Apr-2015: From electronic version of the journal * 28-Apr-2016: Robust counterparts flag added in table5
(End) Patricia Vannier [CDS] 29-Jan-2015
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