J/MNRAS/443/1614    YSOs in BRC 5, 7 and 39                  (Panwar+, 2014)

Young stellar population of bright-rimmed clouds BRC 5, BRC 7 and BRC 39. Panwar N., Chen W.P., Pandey A.K., Samal M.R., Ogura K., Ojha D.K., Jose J., Bhatt B.C. <Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 443, 1614-1628 (2014)> =2014MNRAS.443.1614P 2014MNRAS.443.1614P
ADC_Keywords: Associations, stellar ; YSOs ; Photometry, infrared Keywords: stars: formation - stars: pre-main-sequence - ISM: clouds - HII regions - infrared: ISM Abstract: Bright-rimmed clouds (BRCs), illuminated and shaped by nearby OB stars, are potential sites of recent/ongoing star formation. Here we present an optical and infrared photometric study of three BRCs: BRC 5, BRC 7 and BRC 39 to obtain a census of the young stellar population, thereby inferring the star formation scenario, in these regions. In each BRC, the Class I sources are found to be located mostly near the bright rim or inside the cloud, whereas the Class II sources are preferentially outside, with younger sources closer to the rim. This provides strong support to sequential star formation triggered by radiation-driven implosion due to the ultraviolet radiation. Moreover, each BRC contains a small group of young stars being revealed at its head, as the next-generation stars. In particular, the young stars at the heads of BRC 5 and BRC 7 are found to be intermediate-/high-mass stars, which, under proper conditions, may themselves trigger further star birth, thereby propagating star formation out to long distances. Description: VIc observations of BRCs 5, 7 and 39 were obtained using a 2048x2048 pixel CCD camera mounted at the f/13 Cassegrain focus of the 1.04-m Sampurnanand Telescope (ST) of the Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences (ARIES), Nainital, India, on 17, 21, 26 and 27 October 2006. Objects: ---------------------------------------------------------- RA (ICRS) DE Designation(s) ---------------------------------------------------------- 02 29 02.16 +61 33 32.4 BRC 5 = SFO 5 02 34 48.91 +61 46 43.0 BRC 7 = SFO 7 21 46 07.12 +57 26 31.8 BRC 39 = SFO 39 ---------------------------------------------------------- File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table2.dat 158 252 2MASS, IRAC and WISE photometry of the identified YSOs table3.dat 61 104 Magnitudes and age/mass of the YSOs in the BRC regions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: J/AJ/123/2597 : Hα stars and HH objects near BRCs (Ogura+, 2002) J/AJ/143/61 : Hα spectroscopy in IC 1396 HII region (Nakano+, 2012) Byte-by-byte Description of file: table2.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 3 A3 --- --- [BRC] 5- 6 I2 --- BRC [5/39] Bright-rimmed clouds number (5, 7, 39) 8- 10 I3 --- Star [1/119] Star identification number within BRC 12- 21 F10.6 deg RAdeg Right ascension (J2000) 22- 30 F9.6 deg DEdeg Declination (J2000) 31- 35 F5.2 mag Jmag ?=99.99 2MASS J magnitude 37- 41 F5.2 mag e_Jmag ?=99.99 rms uncertainty on Jmag 43- 47 F5.2 mag Hmag ?=99.99 2MASS H magnitude 49- 53 F5.2 mag e_Hmag ?=99.99 rms uncertainty on Hmag 55- 59 F5.2 mag Kmag ?=99.99 2MASS Ks magnitude 61- 65 F5.2 mag e_Kmag ?=99.99 rms uncertainty on Kmag 67- 71 F5.2 mag [3.6] ?=99.99 Spitzer/IRAC 3.6um magnitude 73- 77 F5.2 mag e_[3.6] ?=99.99 rms uncertainty on [3.6] 79- 83 F5.2 mag [4.5] ?=99.99 Spitzer/IRAC 4.5um magnitude 85- 89 F5.2 mag e_[4.5] ?=99.99 rms uncertainty on [4.5] 91- 95 F5.2 mag [3.4] ?=99.99 WISE/W1 3.4um magnitude 97-101 F5.2 mag e_[3.4] ?=99.99 rms uncertainty on [3.4] 103-107 F5.2 mag [4.6] ?=99.99 WISE/W2 4.6um magnitude 109-113 F5.2 mag e_[4.6] ?=99.99 rms uncertainty on [4.6] 115-119 F5.2 mag [12] ?=99.99 WISE/W3 12um magnitude 121-125 F5.2 mag e_[12] ?=99.99 rms uncertainty on [12] 127-131 F5.2 mag [22] ?=99.99 WISE/W4 22um magnitude 133-137 F5.2 mag e_[22] ?=99.99 rms uncertainty on [22] 139-158 A20 --- Com Comments -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table3.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 3 A3 --- --- [BRC] 5- 6 I2 --- BRC [5/39] Bright-rimmed clouds number (5, 7, 39) 8- 10 I3 --- Star [1/119]? Star identification within BRC 12- 16 A5 --- ID Star identification, if not in table2 (1) 20- 24 F5.2 mag Vmag V magnitude 26- 29 F4.2 mag e_Vmag rms uncertainty on Vmag 31- 35 F5.2 mag Imag I magnitude 37- 40 F4.2 mag e_Imag rms uncertainty on Imag 42- 45 F4.2 Msun Mass Mass 47- 50 F4.2 Msun e_Mass rms uncertainty on Mass 52 A1 --- l_Age Limit flag on Age 53- 56 F4.2 Myr Age Age 58- 61 F4.2 Myr e_Age ? rms uncertainty on Age -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): ID of Hα emission stars from: OSP = Ogura et al. (2002AJ....123.2597O 2002AJ....123.2597O, Cat. J/AJ/123/2597) <[OSP2002] BRC NN NN> in Simbad N = Nakano et al. (2012AJ....143...61N 2012AJ....143...61N, Cat. J/AJ/143/61) <[NSW2012] NNN> in Simbad -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- History: From electronic version of the journal
(End) Patricia Vannier [CDS] 15-Apr-2015
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