J/MNRAS/463/1831    M67 Kepler/K2 variable stars             (Nardiello+, 2016)
A PSF-based approach to Kepler/K2 data.
III. Search for exoplanets and variable stars within the open cluster M 67
(NGC 2682).
    Nardiello D., Libralato M., Bedin L.R., Piotto G., Borsato L., Granata V.,
    Malavolta L., Nascimbeni V.
   <Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 463, 1831-1843 (2016)>
   =2016MNRAS.463.1831N 2016MNRAS.463.1831N    (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Clusters, open ; Stars, variable ; Photometry, UBVRI ;
              Photometry, infrared ; Proper motions
Keywords: techniques: image processing - techniques: photometric -
          binaries: general - stars: variables: general -
          open clusters and associations: individual: M 67
Abstract:
    In the third paper of this series we continue the exploitation of
    Kepler/K2 data in dense stellar fields using our PSF-based method.
    This work is focused on a ∼720-arcmin2 region centred on the
    Solar-metallicity and Solar-age open cluster M 67. We extracted light
    curves for all detectable sources in the Kepler channels 13 and 14,
    adopting our technique based on the usage of a high-angular-resolution
    input catalogue and target-neighbour subtraction. We detrended light
    curves for systematic errors, and searched for variables and
    exoplanets using several tools. We found 451 variables, of which 299
    are new detection. Three planetary candidates were detected by our
    pipeline in this field. Raw and detrended light curves, catalogues,
    and K2 stacked images used in this work will be released to the
    community.
Description:
    The K2 observations were performed during C5. The data set includes
    3620 usable long-cadence observations, that spanned over 74.82d
    (2015 April 27-July 10). The bulk of M 67 falls in between the two
    KEPLERCAM channels 13 (Ch13) and 14 (Ch14) of module 6. In this work
    we focus exclusively on the point sources monitored by K2/C5 on these
    two channels.
File Summary:
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 FileName      Lrecl  Records   Explanations
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ReadMe            80        .   This file
m67-ch13.dat     124     2952   Input catalog for Ch13
m67-ch14.dat     124     1215   Input catalog for Ch14
var-ch13.dat     136      319   Variable stars in K2/C5/M67 field (Ch13)
var-ch14.dat     136      170   Variable stars in K2/C5/M67 field (Ch14)
m67_13.fits     2880     1684   K2 Stacked image for ch13
m67_14.fits     2880     1684   K2 Stacked image for ch14
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See also:
  J/MNRAS/463/1780 : Exoplanet candidates in Praesepe (M 44) (Libralato+, 2016)
  J/MNRAS/455/2337 : M67 variable stars photometry (Nardiello+, 2016)
Byte-by-byte Description of file: m67-ch13.dat m67-ch14.dat
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   Bytes Format Units   Label    Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1-  9  F9.5  deg     RAdeg    Right ascension (J2000)
  11- 19  F9.6  deg     DEdeg    Declination (J2000)
  21- 28  F8.5  mag     Kpmag    Instrumental Kepler magnitude
  30- 37  F8.4  mag     Bmag     ?=-99.999 Calibrated B magnitude
  39- 46  F8.4  mag     Vmag     ?=-99.999 Calibrated V magnitude
  48- 55  F8.4  mag     Rmag     ?=-99.999 Calibrated R magnitude
  57- 64  F8.4  mag     Imag     ?=-99.999 Calibrated I magnitude
  66- 72  F7.3  mag     J2mag    ?=-99.999 Calibrated J_2MASS magnitude
  74- 80  F7.3  mag     H2mag    ?=-99.999 Calibrated H_2MASS magnitude
  82- 88  F7.3  mag     K2mag    ?=-99.999 Calibrated K_2MASS magnitude
  90- 96  I7    ---     ID       ID number of the star (1)
  98-106  F9.4  mas/yr  pmRA     ?=-99999 Proper motion along RA, pmRA*cosDE (1)
 108-116  F9.4  mas/yr  pmDEc    ?=-999.99 Proper motion laong DE (1)
 118-124  F7.4  ---     Pmemb    Membership probability (1)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note (1): From Nardiello et al. (2016, Cat. J/MNRAS/455/2337).
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Byte-by-byte Description of file: var-ch13.dat var-ch14.dat
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes Format Units   Label   Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1-  9  F9.5  deg     RAdeg   Right ascension (J2000)
  11- 19  F9.6  deg     DEdeg   Declination (J2000)
  21- 32  F12.9 d       Per     Period (1)
  34- 41  F8.5  mag     Kpmag   Instrumental Kepler magnitude
  43- 50  F8.4  mag     Bmag    ?=-99.999 Calibrated B magnitude
  52- 59  F8.4  mag     Vmag    ?=-99.999 Calibrated V magnitude
  61- 68  F8.4  mag     Rmag    ?=-99.999 Calibrated R magnitude
  70- 77  F8.4  mag     Imag    ?=-99.999 Calibrated I magnitude
  79- 85  F7.3  mag     J2mag   ?=-99.999 Calibrated J_2MASS magnitude
  87- 93  F7.3  mag     H2mag   ?=-99.999 Calibrated H_2MASS magnitude
  95-101  F7.3  mag     K2mag   ?=-99.999 Calibrated K_2MASS magnitude
 103-106  I4    ---     ID      ID number of the star (1)
 108-116  F9.4  mas/yr  pmRA    ?=-999.99 Proper motion along RA, pmRA*cosDE (2)
 118-126  F9.4  mas/yr  pmDE    ?=-999.99 Proper motion along DE  (2)
 128-134  F7.4  ---     Pmemb   ?=-1 Membership probability (2)
     136  I1    ---     ClasK2  Light-curve classification flag (3)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note (1): If Period = 74.82 d, the star could be either
    irregular/long-period variable or the observed variability is due to a
    systematic effect
Note (2): From Nardiello et al. (2016, Cat. J/MNRAS/455/2337)
Note (3): Light-curve classification flag as follows:
    1 = candidate variable
    2 = "difficult-interpretation" object
    3 = possible blend
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History:
    Copied at http://web.oapd.inaf.it/bedin/files/Kepler-K2/C5/Module-06/
References:
    Libralato et al., Paper I     2016MNRAS.456.1137L 2016MNRAS.456.1137L
    Libralato et al., Paper II    2016MNRAS.463.1780L 2016MNRAS.463.1780L, Cat. J/MNRAS/463/1780
(End)                                      Patricia Vannier [CDS]    04-May-2018