J/MNRAS/464/3369    SCUBA-2 EGS deep field                   (Zavala+, 2017)

The SCUBA-2 Cosmology Legacy Survey: the EGS deep field. I. Deep number counts and the redshift distribution of the recovered cosmic infrared background at 450 and 850 µ m. Zavala J.A., Aretxaga I., Geach J.E., Hughes D.H., Birkinshaw M., Chapin E., Chapman S., Chen C.-C., Clements D.L., Dunlop J.S., Farrah D., Ivison R.J., Jenness T., Michalowski M.J., Robson E.I., Scott D., Simpson J., Spaans M., Van Der Werf P. <Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 464, 3369-3384 (2017)> =2017MNRAS.464.3369Z 2017MNRAS.464.3369Z (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Surveys ; Galaxies, photometry ; Photometry, millimetric/submm Keywords: galaxies: evolution - galaxies: high-redshift - cosmology: observations - submillimetre: galaxies Abstract: We present deep observations at 450 and 850µm in the Extended Groth Strip field taken with the SCUBA-2 camera mounted on the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope as part of the deep SCUBA-2 Cosmology Legacy Survey (S2CLS), achieving a central instrumental depth of σ450=1.2mJy/beam and σ850=0.2mJy/beam. We detect 57 sources at 450µm and 90 at 850µm with signal-to-noise ratio >3.5 over ∼70arcmin2. From these detections, we derive the number counts at flux densities S450>4.0mJy and S850>0.9mJy, which represent the deepest number counts at these wavelengths derived using directly extracted sources from only blank-field observations with a single-dish telescope. Our measurements smoothly connect the gap between previous shallower blank-field single-dish observations and deep interferometric ALMA results. We estimate the contribution of our SCUBA-2 detected galaxies to the cosmic infrared background (CIB), as well as the contribution of 24µm-selected galaxies through a stacking technique, which add a total of 0.26±0.03 and 0.07±0.01MJy/sr, at 450 and 850µm, respectively. These surface brightnesses correspond to 60±20 and 50±20 per cent of the total CIB measurements, where the errors are dominated by those of the total CIB. Using the photometric redshifts of the 24µm-selected sample and the redshift distributions of the submillimetre galaxies, we find that the redshift distribution of the recovered CIB is different at each wavelength, with a peak at z∼1 for 450µm and at z∼2 for 850µm, consistent with previous observations and theoretical models. Description: Observations at 450 and 850um were taken, simultaneously, with the SCUBA-2 camera on the JCMT between 2012 and 2015 under the best weather conditions (band 1, τ225GHz<0.05) as part of the deep S2CLS in the extragalactic EGS field. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file tablea1.dat 77 92 EGS/SCUBA-2 450um source candidates tablea2.dat 79 108 EGS/SCUBA-2 850um source candidates -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: J/A+A/526/A72 : Early-type galaxies in the EGS (Fernandez Lorenzo+, 2011) J/AJ/132/2159 : IRAC counterparts of 6cm galaxies in EGS (Willner+, 2006) J/ApJ/717/1181 : Spitzer power-law galaxies in EGS (Park+, 2010) J/ApJ/758/135 : DEEP2 galaxies with UV spectra in the EGS (Kornei+, 2012) J/ApJS/177/431 : Mid-IR sources in EGS (Barmby+, 2008) J/ApJS/193/13 : Spitzer/IRAC sources in the EGS I. SEDs (Barro+, 2011) J/ApJS/193/30 : UV-to-FIR analysis of sources in the EGS. II. (Barro+, 2011) J/ApJS/220/10 : AEGIS-X Deep survey of EGS (AEGIS-XD) (Nandra+, 2015) Byte-by-byte Description of file: tablea1.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 16 A16 --- Name SCUBA-2 source name (S2CLS-EGS-450.NNN) 18- 19 I2 h RAh 450um right ascension (J2000) 21- 22 I2 min RAm 450um right ascension (J2000) 24- 28 F5.2 s RAs 450um right ascension (J2000) 30 A1 --- DE- 450um declination sign (J2000) 31- 32 I2 deg DEd 450um declination (J2000) 34- 35 I2 arcmin DEm 450um declination (J2000) 37- 41 F5.2 arcsec DEs 450um declination (J2000) 43- 46 F4.1 --- S/N850 450um signal-to-noise ratio 48- 51 F4.1 mJy/beam S450 Measured raw 450um flux density 53- 55 F3.1 mJy/beam e_S450 rms uncertainty on S450 57- 60 F4.1 mJy/beam S450d1 Deboosted flux density estimated through Monte Carlo simulations 62- 64 F3.1 mJy/beam e_S450d1 rms uncertainty on S450d1 66- 69 F4.1 mJy/beam S450d2 Deboosted flux density estimated through the Bayesian approach 71- 73 F3.1 mJy/beam E_S450d2 Error of 68% interval on S450d2 (upper value) 75- 77 F3.1 mJy/beam e_S450d2 Error of 68% interval on S450d2 (lower value) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: tablea2.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 17 A17 --- Name SCUBA-2 source name (S2CLS-EGS-850.NNN) 19- 20 I2 h RAh 850um right ascension (J2000) 22- 23 I2 min RAm 850um right ascension (J2000) 25- 30 F6.3 s RAs 850um right ascension (J2000) 31 A1 --- DE- 850um declination sign (J2000) 32- 33 I2 deg DEd 850um declination (J2000) 35- 36 I2 arcmin DEm 850um declination (J2000) 38- 42 F5.2 arcsec DEs 850um declination (J2000) 44- 47 F4.1 --- S/N850 850um signal-to-noise ratio 49- 52 F4.2 mJy/beam S850 Measured raw 850um flux density 54- 57 F4.2 mJy/beam e_S850 rms uncertainty on S850 59- 62 F4.2 mJy/beam S850d1 Deboosted flux density estimated through Monte Carlo simulations 64- 67 F4.2 mJy/beam e_S850d1 rms uncertainty on S850d1 69- 71 F3.1 mJy/beam S850d2 Deboosted flux density estimated through the Bayesian approach 73- 75 F3.1 mJy/beam E_S850d2 Error of 68% interval on S850d2 (upper value) 77- 79 F3.1 mJy/beam e_S850d2 Error of 68% interval on S850d2 (lower value) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- History: From electronic version of the journal
(End) Patricia Vannier [CDS] 25-May-2018
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