J/MNRAS/466/4346  Properties of 1329 extended radio galaxies (Miraghaei+, 2017)

The nuclear properties and extended morphologies of powerful radio galaxies: the roles of host galaxy and environment. Miraghaei H., Best P.N. <Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 466, 4346-4363 (2017)> =2017MNRAS.466.4346M 2017MNRAS.466.4346M (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Active gal. nuclei ; Galaxies, radio ; Morphology Keywords: galaxies: active - galaxies: interactions - radio continuum: galaxies Abstract: Powerful radio galaxies exist as either compact or extended sources, with the extended sources traditionally classified by their radio morphologies as Fanaroff-Riley (FR) type I and II sources. FRI/FRII and compact radio galaxies have also been classified by their optical spectra into two different types: high excitation (HERG; quasar-mode) and low excitation (LERG; jet-mode). We present a catalogue of visual morphologies for a complete sample of >1000 1.4-GHz-selected extended radio sources from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. We study the environment and host galaxy properties of FRI/FRII and compact sources, classified into HERG/LERG types, in order to separate and distinguish the factors that drive the radio morphological variations from those responsible for the spectral properties. Comparing FRI LERGs with FRII LERGs at fixed stellar mass and radio luminosity, we show that FRIs typically reside in richer environments and are hosted by smaller galaxies with higher mass surface density; this is consistent with extrinsic effects of jet disruption driving the Fanaroff-Riley (FR) dichotomy. Using matched samples of HERGs and LERGs, we show that HERG host galaxies are more frequently star forming, with more evidence for disc-like structure than LERGs, in accordance with currently favoured models of fundamentally different fuelling mechanisms. Comparing FRI/FRII LERGs with compact LERGs, we find the primary difference is that compact objects typically harbour less massive black holes. This suggests that lower mass black holes may be less efficient at launching stable radio jets, or do so for shorter times. Finally, we investigate rarer sub-classes: wide-angle-tailed, head-tail, FR-hybrid and double-double sources. Description: We have studied powerful radio galaxies with a wide range of radio structures, from compact to very extended double-lobe radio sources, and with a very different optical spectrum, in order to understand the origin of the observed differences. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table1.dat 85 1329 Properties of the 1329 extended radio galaxies with z>0.03 table4.dat 147 245 Properties of FR radio galaxies and compact radio sources used in our analysis -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table1.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 4 I4 --- Plate SDSS plate ID 6- 10 I5 d MJD SDSS MJD ID 12- 14 I3 --- Fiber SDSS fiber ID 16- 25 F10.7 h RAhours Right ascension (J2000) 27- 35 F9.5 deg DEdeg Declination (J2000) 37- 42 F6.4 --- z Redshift 45- 49 F5.2 [W/Hz] logLradT Total radio luminosity 51- 58 F8.2 arcsec Sizerad Size of the radio source 61- 63 I3 --- FRclass FR class Morphological classification of the radio source (1) 65- 85 A21 --- Note Note (from table2 of the paper) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): This is expressed in three digits. The first (left-most) digit indicates the FR class: (1) represents FRI, (2) is for FRII, (3) for hybrid and (4) unclassifiable. The second (middle) digit indicates whether the FR classification is consider certain (0) or less secure (1). The third (right-most) digit highlights any special nature of the sources: (0) stands for normal, (1) for a double-double source, (2) for a wide-angle-tailed source, (3) for diffuse and (4) for head-tail radio galaxies. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table4.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 4 I4 --- Plate SDSS plate ID 6- 10 I5 d MJD SDSS MJD ID 12- 14 I3 --- Fiber SDSS fiber ID 16- 25 F10.7 h RAhours Right ascension (J2000) 27- 35 F9.5 deg DEdeg Declination (J2000) 38- 44 F7.5 --- z Redshift 46- 50 F5.2 [Msun] logMstar Stellar mass 52- 70 F19.16 kpc R50 Galaxy size 72- 75 F4.2 mag g-r SDSS g-r colour index 77- 80 F4.2 --- D4000 4000Å break strength 82- 85 F4.2 --- C Concentration index, C=R90/R50 87- 93 F7.5 [---] logmu50 Half-light surface mass density 95- 98 F4.2 [Msun] logMBH Black hole mass 100-105 F6.3 --- eta Density defined from the distance to the 10th nearest neighbour 107-112 F6.3 --- Q Tidal interaction 114-120 F7.3 [-] logn ?=-99 Richness 122-128 F7.4 --- PCA1 PCA1 which traces the overall interaction level and environmental density of a galaxy 131-137 F7.4 --- PCA2 PCA2 in which a higher value traces higher one-on-one interactions and a lower value traces galaxies that are relatively isolated for their overall environment 139-142 F4.2 [Lsun] logL[OIII] Luminosity from detected [OIII] line 145 I1 --- H/L [0/1]? Type, HERG (1) or LERG (0) (1) 147 I1 --- c/e [0/2]? Classification (2) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): Optical spectrum type as follows: 1 = HERG, high excitation 0 = LERG, low excitation Note (2): Classification as follows: 0 = compact 1 = FRI 2 = FRII -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- History: 06-Dec-2019: From electronic version of the journal 27-Mar-2020: units corrected for RA (hours instead of deg)
(End) Patricia Vannier [CDS] 14-Nov-2019
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