J/MNRAS/473/105  LMC Washington CMT1 photometry of star clusters (Piatti+, 2018)

Star cluster formation history along the minor axis of the Large Magellanic Cloud. Piatti A.E., Cole A.A., Emptage B. <Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 473, 105-115 (2018)> =2018MNRAS.473..105P 2018MNRAS.473..105P (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Magellanic Clouds ; Associations, stellar ; Photometry, CMT1T2V Keywords: techniques: photometric - galaxies: individual: LMC - galaxies: star clusters: general Abstract: We analysed Washington CMT1 photometry of star clusters located along the minor axis of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), from the LMC optical centre up to ∼39° outwards to the North-West. The data base was exploited in order to search for new star cluster candidates, to produce cluster CMDs cleaned from field star contamination and to derive age estimates for a statistically complete cluster sample. We confirmed that 146 star cluster candidates are genuine physical systems, and concluded that an overall ∼30 per cent of catalogued clusters in the surveyed regions are unlikely to be true physical systems. We did not find any new cluster candidates in the outskirts of the LMC (deprojected distance ≳8°). The derived ages of the studied clusters are in the range 7.2<log(t[yr-1])≤9.4, with the sole exception of the globular cluster NGC 1786 (log(t[yr-1])=10.10). We also calculated the cluster frequency for each region, from which we confirmed previously proposed outside-in formation scenarios. In addition, we found that the outer LMC fields show a sudden episode of cluster formation (log(t[yr-1])∼7.8-7.9) which continued until log(t[yr-1])∼7.3 only in the outermost LMC region. We link these features to the first pericentre passage of the LMC to the Milky Way (MW), which could have triggered cluster formation due to ram pressure interaction between the LMC and MW halo. Description: The data used in this work come from the Cerro-Tololo Inter-American Observatory (CTIO) programme 2008B-0296 (PI: Cole) that focused on surveying the most metal poor stars outside the MW. We downloaded from the National Optical Astronomy Observatory (NOAO) Science Data Management (SDM) Archives1 Washington CM and Kron-Cousins R images obtained with the Mosaic II imager, an array of 8Kx8K CCDs covering a 36-arcminx36-arcmin field, attached to the 4m Blanco telescope. In this work, we analysed Washington CMT1 photometry of star clusters located along the minor axis of the LMC. We covered a wide baseline in deprojected distances, from the very optical LMC centre up to ∼39° outwards to the North-West. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table4.dat 66 75 Fundamental properties of the star cluster sample clusters/* . 75 Photometric catalogue of stars of each clusters -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table4.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 2 I2 --- Field Field number 4- 16 A13 --- Cluster Cluster name 18- 21 F4.2 mag E(V-I) Colour excess in V-I 23- 27 F5.2 [yr-1] log(t)TW Age from this work 29- 32 F4.2 [yr-1] e_log(t)TW rms uncertainty on log(t)TW 34- 38 F5.2 [yr-1] log(t)L ? Age from literature 40- 43 F4.2 [yr-1] e_log(t)L ? rms uncertainty on log(t)L 45- 47 A3 --- r_log(t)L ? Reference for log(t)L (1) 49- 66 A18 --- FileName Name of the table with photometry in subdirectory clusters -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): References as follows: 1 = Piatti (2011MNRAS.418L..40P 2011MNRAS.418L..40P) 2 = Glatt et al. (2010, Cat. J/A+A/517/A50) 3 = Piatti (2012, Cat. J/A+A/540/A58) 4 = Choudhury, Subramaniam & Piatti (2015AJ....149...52C 2015AJ....149...52C) 5 = Piatti (2014MNRAS.440.3091P 2014MNRAS.440.3091P) 6 = Brocato et al. (1996MNRAS.282..614B 1996MNRAS.282..614B) 7 = Carretta et al. (2000ApJ...533..215C 2000ApJ...533..215C) 8 = Piatti et al. (2009, Cat. J/A+A/501/585) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: clusters/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2- 7 I6 --- ID ID number 10- 11 I2 h RAh Right ascension (J2000) 12 A1 --- --- [:] 13- 14 I2 min RAm Right ascension (J2000) 15 A1 --- --- [:] 16- 21 F6.3 s RAs Right ascension (J2000) 23 A1 --- DE- Declination sign (J2000) 24- 25 I2 deg DEd Declination (J2000) 26 A1 --- --- [:] 27- 28 I2 arcmin DEm Declination (J2000) 29 A1 --- --- [:] 30- 34 F5.2 arcsec DEs Declination (J2000) 36- 43 F8.3 pix Xpos X position 45- 52 F8.3 pix Ypos Y position 55- 61 F7.4 mag Cmag ?=99.9999 C magnitude 65- 70 F6.4 mag e_Cmag ?=9.9999 rms uncertainty on Cmag 73- 79 F7.4 mag Mmag M magnitude 83- 88 F6.4 mag e_Mmag rms uncertainty on Mmag 91- 97 F7.4 mag T1mag T1 magnitude 101-106 F6.4 mag e_T1mag rms uncertainty on T1mag 109-115 F7.4 --- chi2 chi2 value 117-124 F8.4 --- Sharp Sharpness 128 I1 --- Memb [1/4] Membership (1) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): Membership code as follows: 1 = 25% 2 = 50% 3 = 75% 4 = 100& -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- History: From electronic version of the journal
(End) Patricia Vannier [CDS] 31-Jul-2020
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