J/MNRAS/494/3828  ALMA survey of the SCUBA-2 CLS UDS field (Dudzeviciute+, 2020)

An ALMA survey of the SCUBA-2 CLS UDS field: physical properties of 707 sub-millimetre galaxies. Dudzeviciute U., Smail I., Swinbank A.M., Stach S.M., Almaini O., da Cunha E., An F.X., Arumugam V., Birkin J., Blain A.W., Chapman S.C., Chen C.-C., Conselice C.J., Coppin K.E.K., Dunlop J.S., Farrah D., Geach J.E., Gullberg B., Hartley W.G., Hodge J.A., Ivison R.J., Maltby D.T., Scott D., Simpson C.J., Simpson J.M., Thomson A.P., Walter F., Wardlow J.L., Weiss A., van der Werf P. <Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 494, 3828-3860 (2020)> =2020MNRAS.494.3828D 2020MNRAS.494.3828D (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Galaxies, photometry ; Redshifts ; Extinction ; Optical ; Infrared ; Radio sources Keywords: galaxies: high-redshift - galaxies: starburst - submillimetre: galaxies Abstract: We analyse the physical properties of a large, homogeneously selected sample of ALMA-located sub-millimetre galaxies (SMGs). This survey, AS2UDS, identified 707 SMGs across the ∼1deg2 field, including ∼17 per cent, which are undetected at K≥25.7mag. We interpret their ultraviolet-to-radio data using MAGPHYS and determine a median redshift of z=2.61±0.08 (1σ range of z=1.8-3.4) with just ∼6 per cent at z>4. Our survey provides a sample of massive dusty galaxies at z≥1, with median dust and stellar masses of Md=(6.8±0.3)x108M (thus, gas masses of ∼1011M) and M*=(1.26±0.05)x1011M. We find no evolution in dust temperature at a constant far-infrared luminosity across z∼1.5-4. The gas mass function of our sample increases to z∼2-3 and then declines at z>3. The space density and masses of SMGs suggest that almost all galaxies with M*≥3x1011M have passed through an SMG-like phase. The redshift distribution is well fit by a model combining evolution of the gas fraction in haloes with the growth of halo mass past a critical threshold of Mh∼6x1012M, thus SMGs may represent the highly efficient collapse of gas-rich massive haloes. We show that SMGs are broadly consistent with simple homologous systems in the far-infrared, consistent with a centrally illuminated starburst. Our study provides strong support for an evolutionary link between the active, gas-rich SMG population at z>1 and the formation of massive, bulge-dominated galaxies across the history of the Universe. Description: In this study, we investigated the physical properties of 707 ALMA-identified sub-millimetre galaxies from the AS2UDS survey (Stach et al. 2019MNRAS.487.4648S 2019MNRAS.487.4648S), with flux densities in the range S870=0.6-13.6mJy (with a median of 3.7mJy). We fit spectral energy distribution models to the available photometry in 22 bands (from the UV to radio wavelengths) of each SMG using MAGPHYS, deriving physical properties such as their photometric redshifts, stellar and dust masses and far-infrared luminosities. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file tablea1.dat 1217 707 The AS2UDS catalogue containing the results for all 707 SMGs from this study -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: J/MNRAS/465/1789 : SCUBA-2 Cosmology Legacy Survey (Geach+, 2017) II/314 : UKIDSS-DR8 LAS, GCS and DXS Surveys (Lawrence+ 2012) Byte-by-byte Description of file: tablea1.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 6 F6.1 --- ALMA ALMA identifier (1) 8- 19 F12.9 deg RAdeg Right ascension (J2000) 21- 33 F13.10 deg DEdeg Declination (J2000) 35- 53 F19.16 mJy F870 ALMA 870µm flux from Stach et al. (2019MNRAS.487.4648S 2019MNRAS.487.4648S) 55- 73 F19.17 mJy e_F870 Error on F870 75- 92 F18.15 mag umag ?=99.0 UKIDSS aperture corrected u-band AB magnitude 94- 115 F22.19 mag e_umag ?=99.0 Error on umag 117- 134 F18.15 mag Bmag ?=99.0 UKIDSS aperture corrected B-band AB magnitude 136- 157 F22.19 mag e_Bmag ?=99.0 Error on Bmag 159- 176 F18.15 mag Vmag ?=99.0 UKIDSS aperture corrected V-band AB magnitude 178- 199 F22.19 mag e_Vmag ?=99.0 Error on Vmag 201- 218 F18.15 mag Rmag ?=99.0 UKIDSS aperture corrected R-band AB magnitude 220- 241 F22.19 mag e_Rmag ?=99.0 Error on Rmag 243- 260 F18.15 mag imag ?=99.0 UKIDSS aperture corrected i-band AB magnitude 262- 284 F23.20 mag e_imag ?=99.0 Error on imag 286- 303 F18.15 mag zmag ?=99.0 UKIDSS aperture corrected z-band AB magnitude 305- 326 F22.19 mag e_zmag ?=99.0 Error on zmag 328- 345 F18.15 mag Ymag ?=99.0 UKIDSS aperture corrected Y-band AB magnitude 347- 368 F22.19 mag e_Ymag ?=99.0 Error on Ymag 370- 387 F18.15 mag Jmag ?=99.0 UKIDSS aperture corrected J-band AB magnitude 389- 410 F22.19 mag e_Jmag ?=99.0 Error on Jmag 412- 429 F18.15 mag Hmag ?=99.0 UKIDSS aperture corrected H-band AB magnitude 431- 452 F22.19 mag e_Hmag ?=99.0 Error on Hmag 454- 471 F18.15 mag Kmag ?=99.0 UKIDSS aperture corrected K-band AB magnitude 473- 494 F22.19 mag e_Kmag ?=99.0 Error on Kmag 496 I1 --- f_Kmag [0/4]? Flag on Kmag (2) 498- 502 A5 --- bestgal [true /false] Indicates a subset of galaxies classed to have best photometry and no contamination flags in the DR11 504- 516 F13.10 mag IRACCH1 ?=99.0 IRAC CH1 2arcsec aperture corrected magnitude 518- 530 F13.10 mag IRACCH2 ?=99.0 IRAC CH2 2arcsec aperture corrected magnitude 532- 544 F13.10 mag IRACCH3 ?=99.0 IRAC CH3 2arcsec aperture corrected magnitude 546- 558 F13.10 mag IRACCH4 ?=99.0 IRAC CH4 2arcsec aperture corrected magnitude 560 I1 --- fIRAC [0/1] IRAC flag (3) 562- 582 F21.18 mJy F24 ?=99.0 MIPS 24µm flux 584- 604 F21.18 mJy e_F24 ?=99.0 Error on F24 606- 615 F10.7 mJy F100 ?=99.0 PACS 100µm flux (4) 617- 621 F5.2 mJy e_F100 ?=99.0 Error on F100 (4) 623- 633 F11.7 mJy F160 ?=99.0 PACS 160µm flux (4) 635- 639 F5.2 mJy e_F160 ?=99.0 Error on F160 (4) 641- 651 F11.7 mJy F250 SPIRE 250µm flux (4) 653- 663 F11.7 mJy e_F250 Error on F250 (4) 665- 675 F11.7 mJy F350 SPIRE 350µm flux (4) 677- 687 F11.7 mJy e_F350 Error on F350 (4) 689- 698 F10.6 mJy F500 SPIRE 500µm flux (4) 700- 708 F9.7 mJy e_F500 Error on F500 (4) 710- 729 F20.15 mJy F1.4 ?=99.0 VLA radio flux at 1.4GHz 731- 749 F19.16 mJy e_F1.4 ?=99.0 Error on F1.4 751- 755 F5.3 --- zphot Photometric redshift 757- 774 F18.16 --- b_zphot Lower bound (16th percentile) on zphot 776- 793 F18.16 --- B_zphot Upper bound (84th percentile) on zphot 795- 800 F6.3 [Msun] logM Logarithm of the stellar mass 802- 819 F18.15 [Msun] b_logM Lower bound (16th percentile) on logM 821- 838 F18.15 [Msun] B_logM Upper bound (84th percentile) on logM 840- 844 F5.3 mag AV V-band dust attenuation 846- 865 F20.17 mag b_AV Lower bound (16th percentile) on AV 867- 885 F19.16 mag B_AV Upper bound (84th percentile) on AV 887- 892 F6.3 --- Mlh H-band mass-to-light ratio 894- 914 F21.18 --- b_Mlh Lower bound (16th percentile) on Mlh 916- 936 F21.18 --- B_Mlh Upper bound (84th percentile) on Mlh 938- 942 F5.3 [yr] logAge Logarithm of the mass-weighted age 944- 961 F18.16 [yr] b_logAge Lower bound (16th percentile) on logAge 963- 980 F18.16 [yr] B_logAge Upper bound (84th percentile) on logAge 982- 987 F6.3 [Msun/yr] logSFR Logarithm of the star-formation rate 989- 1007 F19.16 [Msun/yr] b_logSFR Lower bound (16th percentile) on logSFR 1009- 1027 F19.16 [Msun/yr] B_logSFR Upper bound (84th percentile) on logSFR 1029- 1034 F6.3 [Lsun] logLdust Logarithm of the far-infrared luminosity 1036- 1053 F18.15 [Lsun] b_logLdust Lower bound (16th percentile) on logLdust 1055- 1072 F18.15 [Lsun] B_logLdust Upper bound (84th percentile) on logLdust 1074- 1078 F5.2 K Tdust Dust temperature 1080- 1097 F18.15 K b_Tdust Lower bound (16th percentile) on Tdust 1099- 1116 F18.15 K B_Tdust Upper bound (84th percentile) on Tdust 1118- 1122 F5.3 [Msun] logMdust Logarithm of the dust mass 1124- 1140 F17.15 [Msun] b_logMdust Lower bound (16th percentile) on logMdust 1142- 1158 F17.15 [Msun] B_logMdust Upper bound (84th percentile) on logMdust 1160 I1 --- zeroerr [0/1] Number of zero errors (5) 1162- 1179 F18.15 K Tdustmbb Dust temperature from a modified blackbody fit 1181- 1198 F18.15 K b_Tdustmbb Lower bound (16th percentile) on Tdustmbb 1200- 1217 F18.15 K B_Tdustmbb Upper bound (84th percentile) on Tdustmbb -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): The identifier comprises a 4-digit numbers giving the source identifier from the parent S2CLS survey and a final digit which identifies the individual galaxies detected with ALMA in each S2CLS source with ascending numbers for descending flux from Stach et al. (2019MNRAS.487.4648S 2019MNRAS.487.4648S) Note (2): Flag as follows: 0 = there is a good match between the ALMA and K band centroids 1 = K-band photometry might be contaminated 2 = K-band photometry is contaminated 3 = the ALMA source is K undetected 4 = no K band coverage Note (3): Flag as follows: 0 = no contamination in IRAC photometry 1 = IRAC photometry possibly contaminated Note (4): Negative entries indicate a 3σ limit for a given source Note (5): Flag as follows: 0 = no zero errors in the outputs 1 = source had at least one zero error in the output parameter values -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- History: From electronic version of the journal
(End) Ana Fiallos [CDS] 31-May-2023
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