J/MNRAS/502/L90     Gaia DR2 Galactic bulge new star clusters  (Ferreira+, 2021)

New star clusters discovered towards the Galactic bulge direction using Gaia DR2. Ferreira F.A., Corradi W.J.B., Maia F.F.S., Angelo M.S., Santos J.F.C. Jr. <Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 502, L90-L94 (2021)> =2021MNRAS.502L..90F 2021MNRAS.502L..90F (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Milky Way ; Associations, stellar ; Proper motions ; Parallaxes, trigonometric Keywords: open clusters and associations: general - Galaxy: stellar content Abstract: We report the discovery of 34 new open clusters and candidates as a result of a systematic search carried out in 200 adjacent fields of 1x1 square degrees area projected towards the Galactic bulge, using Gaia DR2 data. The objects were identified and characterized by a joint analysis of their photometric, kinematic and spatial distribution, which has been consistently used and proved to be effective in our previous works. The discoveries were validated by cross-referencing the objects position and astrometric parameters with the available literature. Besides their coordinates and astrometric parameters, we also provide sizes, ages, distances and reddening for the discovered objects. In particular, 32 clusters are closer than 2kpc from the Sun, which represents an increment of nearly 39% of objects with astrophysical parameters determined in the nearby inner disk. Although these objects fill an important gap in the open clusters distribution along the Sagittarius arm, this arm, traced by known clusters, appears to be interrupted, which may be an artifact due to the incompleteness of the cluster census. Description: Newly discovered UFMG clusters parameters and memberlists. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file param.dat 294 34 Open clusters parameters members.dat 190 1736 Open clusters members -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: I/345 : Gaia DR2 (Gaia Collaboration, 2018) Byte-by-byte Description of file: param.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 2 I2 --- Cluster [4/44] Internal id to relate the memberlist to the clusters 4- 9 A6 --- Name UFMG name (UFMGNN) 11- 17 F7.3 deg RAdeg Cluster right ascension (J2000) 19- 26 F8.4 deg DEdeg Cluster declination (J2000) 28- 31 F4.2 mag E(B-V) Colour excess 33- 36 F4.2 mag e_E(B-V) Colour excess uncertainty 38- 42 F5.2 mag Dmod Distance modulus 44- 61 F18.13 pc Dist Distance in pc 63- 66 F4.2 mag e_Dmod Distance modulus uncertainty 68- 71 F4.2 [yr] logt Age 73- 76 F4.2 [yr] e_logt Age uncertainty 78- 89 F12.9 mas/yr pmRA Mean proper motion along RA of members, pmRA*cosDE 91-101 F11.9 mas/yr s_pmRA Standard deviation of pmRA of members 103-115 F13.10 mas/yr pmDE Mean proper motion along DE of members 117-127 F11.9 mas/yr s_pmDE Standard deviation of pmDE of members 129-138 F10.8 mas plx Mean parallax of members 140-150 F11.9 mas s_plx Standard deviation of plx of members 152-172 F21.17 deg GLON Cluster galactic longitude 174-193 F20.17 deg GLAT Cluster galactic latitude 195-212 F18.13 kpc X Position X in Galactic cartesian coordinates 214-233 F20.15 kpc y Position Y in Galactic cartesian coordinates 235-254 F20.15 kpc z Position Z in Galactic cartesian coordinates 256-273 F18.13 kpc RGC Distance from Galactic centre assuming the Sun is at 8340pc 275-284 F10.5 arcsec rlim Limiting radius, defined as the radius where the stellar density reaches the sky level 286-294 F9.6 arcsec e_rlim Limiting radius uncertainty -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: members.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 2 I2 --- Cluster [4/44] Internal id to relate the memberlist to the clusters 4- 22 I19 --- GaiaDR2 Gaia DR2 star ID 24- 34 F11.7 deg RAdeg Right ascension (ICRS) at Ep=2015.5 36- 46 F11.7 deg DEdeg Declination (ICRS) at Ep=2015.5 48- 53 F6.4 mas plx Absolute stellar parallax 55- 60 F6.4 mas e_plx Standard error of parallax 62- 67 F6.3 mas/yr pmRA Proper motion in right ascension direction, pmRA*cosDE 69- 73 F5.3 mas/yr e_pmRA Standard error of proper motion in right ascension 75- 80 F6.3 mas/yr pmDE Proper motion in declination direction 82- 86 F5.3 mas/yr e_pmDE Standard error of proper motion in declination 88- 94 F7.4 mag Gmag G-band mean magnitude 96-101 E6.4 mag e_Gmag Standard error of G-band mean magnitude 103-109 F7.4 mag BPmag Integrated BP mean magnitude (Vega) 111-116 E6.4 mag e_BPmag Standard error of BP mean magnitude (Vega) 118-124 F7.4 mag RPmag Integrated RP mean magnitude (Vega) 126-131 E6.4 mag e_RPmag Standard error of RP mean magnitude (Vega) 133-139 F7.2 --- chi2 chi2 value 141-145 F5.1 --- NgAL Number of good observations AL 147-151 F5.3 mag E(BP/RP) BP/RP excess factor 153-156 F4.1 --- Nper Number of visibility periods used in Astrometric solution 158-164 E7.4 --- pmRApmDEcor Correlation between proper motion in right ascension and proper motion in declination 166-172 E7.4 --- plxpmRAcor Correlation between parallax and proper motion in right ascension 174-180 E7.4 --- plxpmDECcor Correlation between parallax and proper motion in declination 182-188 F7.5 --- Pmemb Membership probability 190 I1 --- Fmemb [1] Flag membership -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: Filipe A. Ferreira, filipeandradeferreira(at)hotmail.com
(End) Patricia Vannier [CDS] 02-Feb-2021
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