J/MNRAS/512/1196    LMC Young Stellar Structures                 (Miller+, 2022)

The VMC survey. XLVII. Turbulence-controlled hierarchical star formation in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Miller A.E., Cioni M.-R.L., de Grijs R., Sun N.-C., Bell C.P.M., Choudhury S., Ivanov V.D., Marconi M., Oliveira J.M., Petr-Gotzens M., Ripepi V., van Loon J.T. <Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 512, 1196-1213 (2022)> =2022MNRAS.512.1196M 2022MNRAS.512.1196M (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Magellanic Clouds ; Associations, stellar ; Clusters, open ; Galaxies, IR ; Stars, early-type Keywords: methods: statistical - stars: early type - stars: formation - galaxies: individual: Magennalic Clouds - galaxies: stellar content - galaxies: structure Abstract: We perform a statistical clustering analysis of upper main-sequence stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) using data from the Visible and Infrared Survey Telescope for Astronomy survey of the Magellanic Clouds. We map over 2500 young stellar structures at 15 significance levels across ∼120 square degrees centred on the LMC. The structures have sizes ranging from a few parsecs to over 1kpc. We find that the young structures follow power-law size and mass distributions. From the perimeter-area relation, we derive a perimeter-area dimension of 1.44±0.20. From the mass-size relation and the size distribution, we derive two-dimensional fractal dimensions of 1.50±0.10 and 1.61±0.20, respectively. We find that the surface density distribution is well-represented by a lognormal distribution. We apply the Larson relation to estimate the velocity dispersions and crossing times of these structures. Our results indicate that the fractal nature of the young stellar structures has been inherited from the gas clouds from which they form and that this architecture is generated by supersonic turbulence. Our results also suggest that star formation in the LMC is scale-free from 10pc to 700pc. Description: Parameters for 2486 detected young stellar structures in the LMC. The parameters include structure ID, significance level above the median background stellar density, geometric centroid coordinates, the radius, the number of stars, the surface density, the velocity dispersion, and the crossing time. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table1.dat 152 2846 Parameters for the detected young stellar structures -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table1.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 4 I4 --- ID ID number 6- 7 I2 --- SigniLevel Significance level 9- 25 F17.14 deg RAdeg Right ascension (J2000) 27- 44 F18.14 deg DEdeg Declination (J2000) 46- 66 F21.16 pc Radius Radius 68- 90 F23.16 --- Nstar Number of stars 92-111 F20.18 pc-2 Surface Stellar surface density 113-131 F19.16 km/s sigma Velocity dispersion from the Larson relation 133-152 F20.16 Myr tcr Crossing time -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: Amy E. Miller, amiller(at)aip.de References: Cioni et al., Paper I 2011A&A...527A.116C 2011A&A...527A.116C, Cat. II/351 Miszalski et al., Paper II 2011A&A...531A.157M 2011A&A...531A.157M, Cat. J/A+A/531/A157 Gullieuszik et al., Paper III 2012A&A...537A.105G 2012A&A...537A.105G, Cat. J/A+A/537/A105 Rubele et al., Paper IV 2012A&A...537A.106R 2012A&A...537A.106R, Ripepi et al., Paper V 2012MNRAS.424.1807R 2012MNRAS.424.1807R, Cat. J/MNRAS/424/1807 Cioni et al., Paper VI 2013A&A...549A..29C 2013A&A...549A..29C, Cat. J/A+A/549/A29 Tatton et al., Paper VII 2013A&A...554A..33T 2013A&A...554A..33T, Cat. J/A+A/554/A33 Ripepi et al., Paper VIII 2014MNRAS.437.2307R 2014MNRAS.437.2307R, Cat. J/MNRAS/437/2307 Cioni et al., Paper IX 2014A&A...562A..32C 2014A&A...562A..32C Moretti et al., Paper X 2014MNRAS.437.2702M 2014MNRAS.437.2702M, Cat. 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(End) Amy Miller [AIP], Patricia Vannier [CDS] 22-Feb-2022
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