J/PAZh/33/577   New dwarf galaxies in northern groups      (Karachentsev+, 2007)
New probable dwarf galaxies in northern groups of the Local Supercluster.
    Karachentsev I.D., Karachentseva V.E., Huchtmeier W.K.
   <Pis'ma Astron. Zh. 33, 577 (2007)>
   =2007PAZh...33..577K 2007PAZh...33..577K
   =2007AstL...33..512K 2007AstL...33..512K
ADC_Keywords: Galaxies, nearby ; Morphology
Keywords: dwarf galaxies - groups of galaxies
Abstract:
    We have searched for nearby dwarf galaxies in 27 northern groups with
    characteristic distances 8-15Mpc based on the Second Palomar Sky
    Survey prints. In a total area of about 2000 square degrees, we have
    found 90 low-surface-brightness objects, more than 60% of which are
    absent from known catalogs and lists. We have classified most of these
    objects (80%) as irregular dwarf systems. The first 21-cm line
    observations of the new objects with the 100-m Effelsberg radio
    telescope showed that the typical linear diameters (1-2kpc), internal
    motions (30km/s), and hydrogen masses (2x107M☉) of the new
    galaxies correspond to those expected for the dwarf population of
    nearby groups.
File Summary:
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 FileName   Lrecl  Records   Explanations
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
ReadMe         80        .   This file
table1.dat     53       27   Groups in which dwarf galaxies were searched
table2.dat     84       90   List of the new galaxies found in 27 nearby
                              northern groups
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Byte-by-byte Description of file: table1.dat
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   Bytes Format Units   Label     Explanations
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   1-  8  A8    ---     Group     NGC number of dominating galaxy in the group
  11- 14  I4    km/s    VLG       Mean radial velocity
  17- 18  I2    ---     Nm        Number of group members with known radial
                                   velocities
      21  I1    ---     Nel       Number of elliptical galaxies among them
  24- 25  I2    ---     MType     Morphological type of dominating galaxy on the
                                   RC3 scale   (1)
  28- 45  A18   ---     POSS      Numbers of the POSS-II fields in which
                                   searches were constructed
  48- 49  I2    ---     Nob       Number of detected possible dwarf members of
                                   group without radial velocities
  52- 53  I2    ---     Nnew      Number of new objects
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Note (1): by de Vaucouleurs et al., 1991, Cat. VII/155.
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Byte-by-byte Description of file: table2.dat
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   Bytes Format Units   Label     Explanations
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   1- 10  A10   ---    [KKH2007]  Galaxy name (dJHHMM+DDMM) (1)
  12- 13  I2    h       RAh       Right ascension (J2000)
  15- 16  I2    min     RAm       Right ascension (J2000)
  18- 21  F4.1  s       RAs       Right ascension (J2000)
      23  A1    ---     DE-       Declination sign (J2000)
  24- 25  I2    deg     DEd       Declination (J2000)
  27- 28  I2    arcmin  DEm       Declination (J2000)
  30- 31  I2    arcsec  DEs       Declination (J2000)
  33- 35  A3    ---     MType     Morphological type
  37- 40  F4.2  arcmin  amaj      Major axis measured on the blue print
      41  A1    ---   u_amaj      Uncertainty flag on amaj
  44- 47  F4.2  arcmin  bmaj      Minor axis measured on the blue print
      48  A1    ---   u_bmaj      Uncertainty flag on bmaj
  50- 57  A8    ---     Group     Group name (NGC NNNN)
  59- 84  A26   ---     Notes     Notes
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Note (1): "d" stands for "dwarf" followed by two four-digit sequences
     indicating the hours and minutes in right ascension and the degrees
     and minutes in declination (J2000)
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History: 
  * 29-Jan-2008: From electronic version of the journal
  * 03-Apr-2008: table1 added (from Veta Avedisova)
(End)             Veta Avedisova [INASAN], Patricia Vannier [CDS]    29-Jan-2008