J/PAZh/39/601      Galactic kinematics from YSOs sample    (Bobylev+, 2013)

Galactic kinematics from a sample of young massive stars. Bobylev V.V., Bajkova A.T. <Pis'ma Astron. Zh. 39, 601 (2013)> =2013PAZh...39..601B 2013PAZh...39..601B =2013AstL...39..532B 2013AstL...39..532B
ADC_Keywords: YSOs ; Milky Way ; Proper motions; Radial velocities ; MK spectral classification Keywords: OB stars - massive stars - spectroscopic binary systems - Galactic kinematics - spiral structure - Gould Belt - runaway star DW Car Abstract: Based on published sources, we have created a kinematic database on 220 massive (>10M) young Galactic star systems located within <3 kpcof the Sun. Out of them, approximately 100 objects are spectroscopic binary and multiple star systems whose components are massive OB stars; the remaining objects are massive Hipparcos B stars with parallax errors of no more than 10 percent. Based on the entire sample, we have constructed the Galactic rotation curve, determined the circular rotation velocity of the solar neighborhood around the Galactic center R0=8kpc, V0=259±16km/s, and obtained the following spiral density wave parameters: the amplitudes of the radial and azimuthal velocity perturbations fR=-10.8±1.2km/s, and fθ=7.9±1.3km/s, respectively; the pitch angle for a two-armed spiral pattern i=-6.0±0.4deg, with the wavelength of the spiral density wave near the Sun being λ=2.6±0.2kpc; and the radial phase of the Sun in the spiral density wave χ=-120±4°. We show that such peculiarities of the Gould Belt as the local expansion of the system, the velocity ellipsoid vertex deviation, and the significant additional rotation can be explained in terms of the density wave theory. All these effects decrease noticeably once the influence of the spiral density wave on the velocities of nearby stars has been taken into account. The influence of Gould Belt stars on the Galactic parameter estimates has also been revealed. Eliminating them from the kinematic equations has led to the following new values of the spiral density wave parameters: fθ=2.9±2.1km/s and χ=-104±6°. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file stars.dat 163 226 Basic data on stars refs.dat 54 52 References -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: stars.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 13 A13 --- Name1 Alternative star name 15- 25 A11 --- Name2 HD/CD/BD number 27- 29 A3 --- --- [HIP] 31- 36 I6 --- HIP ? Hipparcos number (Cat. I/311) 39- 48 F10.6 deg RAdeg Right ascension (J2000) 50- 59 F10.6 deg DEdeg Declination (J2000) 61- 66 F6.1 pc Dist Heliocentric distance 68- 73 F6.2 mas/yr pmRA Proper motion in right ascension 75- 80 F6.2 mas/yr pmDE Proper motion in declination 82- 87 F6.1 km/s HRV Line-of-sight velocity 89- 93 F5.1 pc e_Dist Heliocentric distance error 95- 98 F4.2 mas/yr e_pmRA Error of proper motion in right ascension 100-103 F4.2 mas/yr e_pmDE Error of proper motion in declination 105-108 F4.1 km/s e_HRV Line-of-sight velocity error 110-113 F4.1 km/s sigma Line-of-sight velocity dispersion 115-124 A10 --- SpT1 Spectral type of first component 125-132 A8 --- SpT2 Spectral type of second component 133-137 A5 --- SpT3 Spectral type of third component 139-143 F5.1 km/s Vpec Peculiar space velocity 145-148 F4.1 km/s e_Vpec Error of peculiar space velocity 150-163 A14 --- Ref Reference information -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: refs.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 4 A4 --- Ref Reference from stars.dat 6- 24 A19 --- BibCode Bibcode 26- 46 A21 --- Aut Author's name 49- 54 A6 --- Com Comments -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: Vadim Bobylev, vbobylev(at)gao.spb.ru
(End) Patricia Vannier [CDS] 01-Oct-2013
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