VII/162 Flat Galaxy Catalogue (Karachentsev+ 1993)
Flat Galaxy Catalogue
Karachentsev I.D., Karachentseva V.E., Parnovsky S.L.
<Astron. Nachr. 314, 97 (1993)>
=1993AN....314...97K 1993AN....314...97K
ADC_Keywords: Galaxy catalogs ; Nonstellar objects
Keywords: galaxies: spiral - catalogs
Description:
A systematic search for disklike edge-on galaxies with a diameter
larger than a=40 arcsec and major-to-minor axis ratio a/b>7 has been
carried out by means of Palomar Observatory Sky Survey and ESO/SERC
survey. As a result, we present new catalog of a flat galaxies (FGC)
containing 4455 objects and covering about 56% of the whole sky for
the first time. The catalog is assigned to study large-scale cosmic
streamings and another problems of observational cosmology.
Due to a better quality of the photographic emulsions used for the
southern sky survey, the galaxies measured on ESO/SERC films extend to
a surface magnitude slightly fainter than the same galaxies measured on
POSS prints. So we present the catalog data separately for northern sky
(DEC from -17.5 to +90 degrees) - FLAT GALAXY CATALOG , FGC, N = 2573
and for southern sky (DEC from -90 to -17.5 degrees) - SOUTHERN
EXTENSION OF FLAT GALAXY CATALOG, FGCE, N = 1882.
There are about 200 galaxies in a common region which were found and
measured independently on POSS prints and ESO/SERC films. They were
included in FGC, not in FGCE. The mean ratio <a(ESO)/a(POSS)> for
them is equal to 1.26±0.4. This value is near to the result obtained
by Lauberts (1982). Making some statistics it is easy to exclude FGCE
galaxies with a <50arcsec to have the same depth of the sample.
The Appendix to Flat Galaxy Catalog - Addendum - contains the data of
291 galaxies. They were selected in preliminary survey but rejected
after more precise diameter measurements because of violation the
a/b ≥ 7 criterion. In every case, these galaxies can be used in
different observational programs.
File Summary:
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FileName Lrecl Records Explanations
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ReadMe 80 . This file
main.dat 80 4455 FGC and FGCE catalogues
names.dat 79 2013 Alternate names of FGC and FGCE galaxies
notes.dat 112 1923 Notes to FGC and FGCE galaxies
addendum.dat 68 291 Appendix to FGC
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Byte-by-byte Description of file: main.dat, addendum.dat
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Bytes Format Units Label Explanations
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1- 5 A5 --- FGC Galaxy FGC or FGCE (E in col.1) number
or addendum (A in col.5);
7- 11 I5 --- PGC ? Identification number with
Catalogue of Principal Galaxies
(PGC, Paturel et al, 1989);
13- 14 I2 h RAh Right Ascension 1950 (hours)
16- 17 I2 min RAm Right Ascension 1950 (minutes)
19- 22 F4.1 s RAs Right Ascension 1950 (seconds)
23 A1 --- DE- Declination 1950 (sign)
24- 25 I2 deg DEd Declination 1950 (degrees)
27- 28 I2 arcmin DEm Declination 1950 (minutes)
30- 31 I2 arcsec DEs Declination 1950 (seconds)
33- 38 F6.2 deg GLON Galactic longitude
39- 44 F6.2 deg GLAT Galactic latitude
45- 49 F5.2 arcmin aO Major diameter measured on blue prints/films
50- 54 F5.2 arcmin bO Minor diameter measured on blue prints/films
55- 59 F5.2 arcmin aE ? Major diameter measured on red prints/films
60- 64 F5.2 arcmin bE ? Minor diameter measured on red prints/films
66- 68 I3 deg PA Positional angle of galaxy major axis
measured from North towards East;
70- 72 A3 --- T Morphological type of spiral according to
Hubble classification;
73 I1 --- As *? Index of apparent asymmetry
75- 77 A3 --- SB Index of mean surface brightness
( I - high, IV - very low).
78- 79 I2 --- N *? Number of significant neighbours
80 A1 --- Notes [*] A star indicates a note in file notes.dat
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Note on As:
Index of apparent asymmetry:
0 - feebly marked
2 - pronounced
The features of asymmetry may be: - different length of spiral arms,
- symmetry in the luminosity distribution, - resence of bright knots,
- distortion of galaxy shape and so on.
Note on N:
N are the number of significant neighbours having an angular diameter
in the range from 2a to a/2 and located in the circle of R=10a ,
where a is major axis of galaxy considered.
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Byte-by-byte Description of file: names.dat
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Bytes Format Units Label Explanations
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1- 5 A5 --- FGC ! Galaxy FGC or FGCE
7- 15 A9 --- PGC [PGC 0-9] PGC name
16 A1 --- c1 flag: '?' (PGC questionable),
'(' (concerns the next name)
or '=' (two different PGC numbers)
17- 80 A64 --- Names Alternate names, normally up to 4 names
(format 4A16) there are however exceptions.
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Byte-by-byte Description of file: notes.dat
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Bytes Format Units Label Explanations
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1- 5 A5 --- FGC Galaxy FGC or FGCE
7-112 A106 --- Text Text of the note
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Author's Addresses:
I.D.Karachentsev, Zelenchukskaya, Russia
Special Astrophysical Observatory
V.E.Karachentseva, S.L.Parnovsky, Kiev, Ukraine
Astronomical observatory of Kiev University
Acknowledgements:
Authors are very grateful to O.A.Dobrodij, G.G.Korotkova,. and
M.E.Sharina taken part in coordinate measurements of flat galaxies. We
thank Dr. Yu.N.Kudrya for great help in the preparation of the Catalog
and Dr. G.Paturel who kindly presented the diskettes with Principal
Galaxy Catalog version.
The Intro documentation that froms the basis for this document was authored
by Francois Ochsenbein [CDS] 14-Oct-1993.
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(End) N. Paul Kuin [ADC] 13-May-1997