I/209A Catalogue of 2700 double stars (Couteau, 1995)
Catalogue de 2700 etoiles doubles
Couteau P.
<Observatoire de la Cote d'Azur, Departement: Augustin FRESNEL
URA 1361, 2eme Edition Revisee (Juin 1995)>
=1993CED27..C.....1C 1993CED27..C.....1C (SIMBAD/NED Reference)
ADC_Keywords: Stars, double and multiple
Description:
This catalog contains a compilation of measurements of binary stars
discovered by Paul Couteau between 1951 and 1993. For each star, it
contains a reference number to identify the star in the catalog, the
Cou number, the visual magnitudes of the components, positions for
1900, 1950, and 2000, the identification of the star in the BD or in
the Carte du Ciel, the magnitude from that catalog, remarks such as
the proper motion, a system to which the binary belongs or its
position with respect to a neighboring BD star and for many stars, the
spectral type. For each observation, the data given are the date,
position angle, separation, telescope size, number of observations,
and the observer. Sometimes the magnitudes estimated by the observer
are also given.
The present description DOES NOT replace the documents referenced
above. It just provides a short format description of the files
making up this catalogue.
File Summary:
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FileName Lrecl Records Explanations
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ReadMe 80 . This file
main.dat 134 2714 The main part of the catalogue (2714 doubles)
notes.dat 86 1119 Remarks about doubles flagged with
"E", "C", "R" or "O" in main file
obs.dat 93 8130 Observations of the double stars
seq.dat 68 2700 Cross reference for (COU, BD, SAO, HD, AGK3, HIC,
...)
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Byte-per-byte Description of file: main.dat
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Bytes Format Units Label Explanations
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1- 13 A13 --- COU designation (number 1 to 2700, followed
by components to avoid ambiguities); two
stars have other names, indicated in
col. 5-13.
14- 17 F4.1 mag mA ?=99.9 Magnitude of the brighter component
(99.9 when non existent)
18 A1 --- --- "-"
19- 22 F4.1 mag mB ?=99.9 Magnitude of the fainter component
(99.9 when non existent)
24 A1 --- Eflag a "E" indicates that the "ETOILE" field in
the original version generated a remark in
the notes file
26- 27 I2 h RA1900h right ascension eq. 1900 (hours)
29- 32 F4.1 min RA1900m right ascension eq. 1900 (minutes)
33 A1 --- DE1900- declination eq. 1900 (sign)
34- 35 I2 deg DE1900d declination eq. 1900 (degrees)
37- 38 I2 arcmin DE1900m declination eq. 1900 (')
40- 41 I2 h RA1950h right ascension eq. 1950 (hours)
43- 46 F4.1 min RA1950m right ascension eq. 1950 (minutes)
47 A1 --- DE1950- declination eq. 1950 (sign)
48- 49 I2 deg DE1950d declination eq. 1950 (degrees)
51- 52 I2 arcmin DE1950m declination eq. 1950 (')
54- 55 I2 h RAh right ascension B2000 (hours)
57- 60 F4.1 min RAm right ascension B2000 (minutes)
61 A1 --- DE- declination B2000 (sign)
62- 63 I2 deg DEd declination B2000 (degrees)
65- 66 I2 arcmin DEm declination B2000 (')
68- 82 A15 --- Oname Other designation (1)
83 A1 --- --- "("
84- 87 F4.1 mag mag ?=99.9 magnitude from catalogue
88 A1 --- --- ")"
90- 94 A5 --- sp spectral type from catalogue
96 A1 --- Cflag [C] a "C" indicates that the "CATALMGN" field
in the original catalogue generated a
remark in the notes file
98-104 F7.4 arcsec/a pmRA ? proper motion along RA axis, in "/yr
106-112 F7.4 arcsec/a pmDE ? proper motion in declination, in "/yr
114-127 A14 --- Ref(PM) source of proper motion
129 A1 --- Rem [R] a "R" refers to a note from the "REMARQ"
field in the printed version
130 A1 --- Oflag [O] 'O' when orbits have been computed
(parameters in notes file)
132-134 I3 --- Nobs number of observations in the "obs" file
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Note (1): the Oname contains:
bytes 68-71: the catalogue acronym (AC, AGK2, AGK3 or BD)
bytes 72-74: the declination zone
bytes 76-80: the number in the zone
bytes 81-82: the components
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Byte-per-byte Description of file: notes.dat
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Bytes Format Units Label Explanations
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1- 13 A13 --- COU COU designation, as in table "main"
14 A1 --- Flag [ECRO] Flag indicating the field in the
printed version that provided the remark :
E refers to the "ETOILE" field,
C refers to the "CATALMGN" field,
R refers to the "REMARQ" field,
O refers to the "ORBITE" field,
15- 16 I2 --- Seq sequential number of the records related to
every star
18- 86 A69 --- Text Text of remark
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Byte-per-byte Description of file: seq.dat
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Bytes Format Units Label Explanations
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1- 4 I4 --- COU COU designation (number 1 to 2700)
6- 7 I2 h RA2000h ? right ascension eq.B2000 (hours)
9- 12 F4.1 min RA2000m ? right ascension eq.B2000 (minutes)
14- 21 A8 --- BD number (zone in bytes 14-16)
23- 28 I6 --- SAO ? number (SAO)
30- 37 A8 --- AGK3 number (zone in bytes 30-32)
39- 44 I6 --- HD ? number (HD)
46- 51 I6 --- HIC ? Hipparcos Input Catalogue number
(redundant with the `notes' file)
53- 80 A28 --- Text Text of the remark
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Byte-per-byte Description of file: obs.dat
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Bytes Format Units Label Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1- 13 A13 --- COU COU designation, as in table "main"
14- 16 I3 --- Obs Observation sequence number
18- 26 F9.4 a Date Observation date
28- 33 F6.2 deg theta ?=999.99 Position angle (theta, in degrees)
(999.99 when non existent)
34 A1 --- u_theta ":" when theta is uncertain
35 A1 --- l_rho "<" refers to the separation
36- 41 F6.3 arcsec rho ? Separation (rho, in arcsec)
42 A1 --- u_rho ":" when the separation is unaccurate
44- 46 I3 --- Aper1 ? Instrument aperture (cm or inches depending
on byte 50)
47 A1 --- --- [-] "-" when a second instrument was used
48- 49 I2 --- Aper2 ? aperture of the 2nd instrument
50 A1 --- inch """ when the instrument size is given in
inches (default: cm)
51 A1 --- Tflag "T" when the instrument is a telescope
(default: refractor)
"N" when the instrument is a Teles. Newton
52 A1 --- iflag [iops] flag defined as follows:
"i" for an interferometric measurement
"o" for occultation
"p" for photographic
"s" for spectrograph
54 I1 --- Nights ? Number of nights
55 A1 --- comma "," when the number before refers only
to theta
56 I1 --- Nrho ? Number of nights for rho (when different)
58-100 A43 --- Observer Name of observer (when abbreviated, see
table below) and comments (1)
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Note (1): Observers' abbreviations: (from Washington Double Star catalog)
B W.H. van den BOS
BAG Y. BALEGA
BEH Alan L. BEHALL
BNU D. BONNEAU
BAZ P. BAIZE
CHA Center for High Angular Resolution Astronomy
COU P. COUTEAU
DOC J.A. DOCOBO
DRD P. DURAND
GII R. GILI
HARTK W. HARTKOPF
HLN F. HOLDEN
HEI W.D. HEINTZ
J R. JONCKHEERE
LCR LANCHARES
LBU J. LE BEAU
LEF J. LEFEVRE
LIN J.F. LING
MRZ W. MARKOWITZ
MSS G. MASSONNE
MRL P.J. MOREL
MLR P. MULLER
MCA H.A. McALISTER
OLE D.M. OLEVIC
POP G.M. POPOVIC
SCA M. SCARDIA
SLE G. SOULIE
TOK A. TOKOVININ
VBS G. VAN BIESBROECK
WAK R.L. WALKER
WOR C.E. WORLEY
ZUL D.J. ZULEVIK
THO THOREL
Corrections made for CDS:
The files were reformatted for CDS by D. Pourbaix, and many corrections
were performed in agreement with the author. The most important one is:
Cou 135 (obs 2) rho changed to 8.05"
Errata were communicated to the author and concern the following binaries:
5,9,10,11,13,14,19,48,60,63,107,114,135,136,164,165,166,172,174,175,191,
278,280,282,283,288,289,315,347,357,358,387,397,430,451,452,477,478,484,
503,533,574,586,587,589,590,592,593,610,611,647,665,681,695,725,750,775,
776,778,779,793,823,858,880,924,933,934,937,939,959,970,979,999,1034,
1051,1058,1067,1092,1124,1127,1135,1137,1145,1214,1218,1252,1289,1293,
1298,1334,1396,1406,1413,1416,1419,1420,1421,1488,1511,1556,1558,1559,
1563,1564,1565,1568,1569,1570,1571,1579,1607,1637,1670,1672,1742,1743,
1745,1747,1761,1772,1785,1786,1801,1838,1890,1891,1892,1893,1895,1917,
1922,1956,1961,2011,2013,2062,2075,2077,2078,2079,2080,2083,2088,2093,
2095,2096,2097,2130,2148,2158,2197,2206,2212,2283,2367,2369,2379,2382,
2388,2451,2466,2544,2551,2559,2582,2680
The consistency of the coordinates in the three equinoxes was checked and
corrected when the discrepancy was larger than 3'.
The consistency of the observers' abbreviation with WDS was checked and
corrected
* 15-Jun-1995: a few more errors detected by D. Pourbaix in files "main",
"seq" and "obs":
COU 6, obs 4: instrument size is 29cm (not 29")
COU 5, obs 12: instrument size is 29cm (not 29")
COU 599, obs 1: epoch is 1971.32 (not 1987.132)
COU 2680: 'a' suffix was missing in BD number
COU 358: 'a' suffix was missing in BD number
COU 681: BD number is +22 421 (not +22 241), and SAO 75695
* 28-Jun-2018: some errorr corrected in "obs" file :
COU 139, obs 7: rho = (not 0.000) (inmesurable in original catalog)
COU 1145, obs 29: rho = 0.143 (not 0.000)
COU 1289, obs 1: rho = 0.140 (not 0.000)
(End) D. Pourbaix [ULg] 15-Jun-1995