I/97                Perth 75 Catalogue   (Nikoloff+ 1982)
Perth 75: a catalogue of positions of 2589 FK4 and FK4S stars
     Nikoloff I., Hog E.
    <Bickley W. Australia, Perth Observatory (1982)>
ADC_Keywords: Positional data ; Proper motions ;
              Meridian observations ; Stars, fundamental
Description:
    The catalog contains results of approximately 60000 photoelectric
    meridian circle observations made at the Perth Observatory for 1156
    FK4 and 1433 FK4 Supplement stars south of declination +38 degrees.
    The catalog reports proper motions and positions at epoch and equinox
    B1950.0. The data used to derive the epoch 1950 positions are included
    in the catalog so that originally observed positions may be recomputed
    and used for geodetic purposes until the FK5 becomes available.
    The mean error of an individual position in this catalog is 0.07" in
    right ascension and 0.13" in declination at a zenith distance of 45
    degrees, while the mean error of the PERTH 75 system is 0.05" in right
    ascension and 0.10" in declination. The positions do not contain the
    large systematic errors of the FK4 (Fricke and Kopff 1963), which can
    be, for example 0.3" in right ascension for declination < -75 degrees.
    Data in the catalog included FK4 (FK4S) number, observed visual
    magnitude, spectral type used for computing refraction, right
    ascension and declination (equinox and epoch B1950.0), annual proper
    motion, observed residuals, numbers of accepted observations, and code
    to indicate if parallax and/or radial velocity has been used in
    computing apparent positions.
File Summary:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 FileName    Lrecl    Records    Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ReadMe          80          .    This file
perth75.dat     79       2589    The catalogue Perth 75
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See also:
    I/62  : The Perth 70 Catalogue of Positions of 24900 Stars (Hog+ 1976)
    I/143 : FK4 Catalogue (Fricke & Kopff, 1963)
    I/149 : FK5 Catalogue, part I : Basic Fundamental Stars (Fricke et al. 1988)
    I/175 : FK5 Catalogue, part II: Extension) (Fricke et al. 1991)
Byte-by-byte Description of file: perth75.dat
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Bytes Format Units    Label     Explanations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1-  4  I4    ---      FK4       Star number in FK4 (< 2000) or FK4S (> 2000).
   6-  9  F4.2  mag      Vmag      Observed or FK4 visual magnitude (see n_Vmag)
      10  A1    ---      n_Vmag    [s] An "s" (lower case) if Vmag has been
                                       taken from the FK4.
  13- 14  A2    ---      Sp        The HD spectral type
  16- 17  I2    h        RAh      *Right Ascension B1950 (hours)
  18- 19  I2    min      RAm       Right Ascension B1950 (minutes)
  20- 25  F6.3  s        RAs       Right Ascension B1950 (seconds)
      27  A1    ---      DE-       Declination B1950 (sign)
  28- 29  I2    deg      DEd      *Declination B1950 (degrees)
  30- 31  I2    arcmin   DEm       Declination B1950 (minutes)
  32- 36  F5.2  arcsec   DEs       Declination B1950 (seconds)
  38- 45  F8.5  s/yr     pmRA      Annual proper motion in R.A.
  47- 53  F7.4 arcsec/yr pmDE      Annual proper motion in Dec.
  55- 59  F5.2  10mas    O-C(RA)   Observed residual in apparent RA cos(Dec),
                                   in the sense Observed minus FK4 or FK4S.
  61- 65  F5.2  10mas    O-C(DE)   Observed residual in apparent in Dec.,
                                   in the sense Observed minus FK4 or FK4S.
  67- 68  I2    ---      o_RAs     Number of accepted observations in R.A.
  70- 71  I2    ---      o_DEs     Number of accepted observations in Dec.
  73- 77  F5.2  yr      EpRA-1900  Epoch - 1900 for the observation in R.A.
      79  A1    ---      pFlag     [p] A letter "p" (lower case) if parallax
                                       and/or radial velocity used in computing
                                       apparent positions.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note on RAh, DEd: right ascension and declinations at Epoch=B1950.0,
     referred to equator and Equinox=B1950.0.  The determination of
     the equator and zero point in R.A. was made from observations of
     approximately 40 FK4 stars per night.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Acknowledgements:
    This document is just an adaptation of the "Documentation for the
    machine-readable version of the Perth 75 catalogue" written by
    Wayne H. Warren Jr. in February 1984.
References:
  Fricke, W., and Kopff, A. 1963, Veroeff. Astron. Rechen-Inst. Heidelb.,
        Nos. 10, 11  (CDS Catalogues I/143)
(End)                                          F. Ochsenbein [CDS]   28-Nov-1996