J/A+A/539/A138      RR Lyr variable stars in M32         (Fiorentino+, 2012)

The ancient population of M 32: RR Lyrae variable stars confirmed. Fiorentino G., Contreras Ramos R., Tolstoy E., Clementini G., Saha A. <Astron. Astrophys. 539, A138 (2012)> =2012A&A...539A.138F 2012A&A...539A.138F
ADC_Keywords: Galaxies, nearby ; Stars, variable ; Photometry, HST Keywords: Local Group - stars: variables: RR Lyrae - galaxies: individual: M 31 - stars: horizontal-branch - galaxies: individual: M 32 Abstract: Using archival multi-epoch ACS/WFC images in the F606W and F814W filters of a resolved stellar field in Local Group dwarf elliptical galaxy M 32 we have made an accurate Colour-Magnitude Diagram and a careful search for RR Lyr variable stars. We identified 416 bona fide RR Lyr stars over our field of view, and their spatial distribution shows a rising number density towards the centre of M 32. These new observations clearly confirm the tentative result of Fiorentino et al. (2010ApJ...708..817F 2010ApJ...708..817F), on a much smaller field of view, associating an ancient population of RR Lyr variables to M 32. We associate at least 83 RR Lyr stars in our field to M 32. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file table2.dat 82 416 The RR Lyr variable stars we have identified -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table2.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 4 A4 --- Name Variable name, VNNN (1) 6 I1 h RAh Right ascension (J2000) 8- 9 I2 min RAm Right ascension (J2000) 11- 17 F7.4 s RAs Right ascension (J2000) 19 A1 --- DE- Declination sign (J2000) 20- 21 I2 deg DEd Declination (J2000) 23- 24 I2 arcmin DEm Declination (J2000) 26- 31 F6.3 arcsec DEs Declination (J2000) 33- 37 F5.3 d Per Period 39- 42 A4 --- Type RR Lyrae type (2) 44- 49 F6.3 mag <F606W> Light-curve weighted mean magnitude calibrated in HST VEGAMAG 51- 55 F5.3 mag Vamp Amplitude in filter F606W 57- 62 F6.3 mag <F814W> light-curve weighted mean magnitude calibrated in HST VEGAMAG for 2-filter RR Lyrae and from Dolphot output for 1-filter RR Lyrae 64- 68 F5.3 mag Iamp ?=- Amplitude in filter F814W (only available for 2-filter RR Lyrae) 70- 75 F6.3 mag <V0mag> ?=- Dereddened mean magnitude <F606W> (3) 77- 82 F6.3 mag <I0mag> ? Dereddened mean magnitude <F814W> (3) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): The RR Lyrae have been named using their increasing distance from the centre of M 32 (RA: 10.67375, DE: 40.8652777800) Note (2): Pulsation mode RRab corresponds to fundamental and RRc to first-overtone pulsators. Note (3): transformed in Johnson-Cousins photometric system obtained following the prescriptions by Sirianni et al. (2005PASP..117.1049S 2005PASP..117.1049S). Only available for 2-filter RR Lyrae. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: Giuliana Fiorentino, stregaccia30(at)gmail.com
(End) Patricia Vannier [CDS] 24-Jan-2012
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