J/A+A/556/A139               Spectrum of SXP1062              (Sturm+, 2013)

Long-term evolution of the neutron-star spin period of SXP1062. Sturm R., Haberl F., Oskinova L.M., Schurch M.P.E., Henault-Brunet V., Gallagher J.S.III, Udalski A. <Astron. Astrophys. 556, A139 (2013)> =2013A&A...556A.139S 2013A&A...556A.139S
ADC_Keywords: Binaries, X-ray ; Spectroscopy ; Spectra, red Keywords: pulsars: individual: SXP1062 - galaxies: individual: Small Magellanic Cloud - stars: emission-line, Be - stars: neutron - X-rays: binaries Abstract: The Be/X-ray binary SXP 1062 is of especial interest owing to the large spin period of the neutron star, its large spin-down rate, and the association with a supernova remnant constraining its age. This makes the source an important probe for accretion physics. To investigate the long-term evolution of the spin period and associated spectral variations, we performed an XMM-Newton target-of-opportunity observation of SXP 1062 during X-ray outburst. Spectral and timing analysis of the XMM-Newton data was compared with previous studies, as well as complementary Swift/XRT monitoring and optical spectroscopy with the SALT telescope were obtained. The spin period was measured to be Ps=(1071.01±0.16)s on 2012 Oct 14. The X-ray spectrum is similar to that of previous observations. No convincing cyclotron absorption features, which could be indicative for a high magnetic field strength, are found. The high-resolution RGS spectra indicate the presence of emission lines, which may not completely be accounted for by the SNR emission. The comparison of multi-epoch optical spectra suggest an increasing size or density of the decretion disc around the Be star. SXP 1062 showed a net spin-down with an average of dPs/dt=(2.27±0.44)s/yr over a baseline of 915 days. Description: The spectra of SXP1062 were taken 2012-10-13 using the RSS spectrograph on the Southern African Large Telescope (SALT). They cover the approximate wavelength range 3800-5000Å and 6050-6950Å. The spectra have been redshift corrected for 150km/s and then normalised. Objects: ----------------------------------------------------------- RA (2000) DE Designation(s) ----------------------------------------------------------- 01 27 45.95 -73 32 56.3 SXP1062 = CXOU J012745.9-733256 ----------------------------------------------------------- File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file salt_red.dat 30 3014 *Normalised red spectrum of SXP1062 salt_blu.dat 30 3221 *Normalised blue spectrum of SXP1062 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note on salt_*.dat: All spectra have been redshift corrected based on 150km/s and normalised. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: J/MNRAS/353/601 : 2dF survey of the Small Magellanic Cloud (Evans+, 2004) Byte-by-byte Description of file: salt_*.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5- 15 F11.6 0.1nm lambda [3818/6957] Wavelength in Å (redshift corrected) 23- 30 F8.6 --- Flux Normalised flux -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgement: Richard Sturm, <rsturm( at )mpe.mpg.de>, Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics References: Henault-Brunet, 2012MNRAS.420L..13H 2012MNRAS.420L..13H, Discovery of a Be/X-ray pulsar binary and associated supernova remnant in the Wing of the Small Magellanic Cloud Haberl, 2012A&A...537L...1H 2012A&A...537L...1H, SXP 1062, a young Be X-ray binary pulsar with long spin period. Implications for the neutron star birth spin
(End) Richard Sturm [MPE] 18-Jul-2013
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