J/A+A/559/A2   Redshifts in the surroundings of MRC 0156-252   (Galametz+, 2013)

A large-scale galaxy structure at z=2.02 associated with the radio galaxy MRC 0156-252. Galametz A., Stern D., Pentericci L., De Breuck C., Vernet J., Wylezalek D., Fassbender R., Hatch N., Kurk J., Overzier R., Rettura A., Seymour N. <Astron. Astrophys., 559, A2-2 (2013)> =2013A&A...559A...2G 2013A&A...559A...2G
ADC_Keywords: Clusters, galaxy ; Redshifts ; Spectroscopy Keywords: galaxies: clusters: general - galaxies: clusters: individual: MRC 0156-252 - galaxies: large-scale structure of Universe - individual: MRC 0156-252 Abstract: We present the spectroscopic confirmation of a structure of galaxies surrounding the radio galaxy MRC 0156-252 at z=2.02. The structure was initially discovered as an overdensity of both near-infrared selected z>1.6 and mid-infrared selected z>1.2 galaxy candidates. We used the VLT/FORS2 multi-object spectrograph to target ∼80 high-redshift galaxy candidates, and obtain robust spectroscopic redshifts for more than half the targets. The majority of the confirmed sources are star-forming galaxies at z>1.5. In addition to the radio galaxy, two of its close-by companions (<6") also show AGN signatures. Ten sources, including the radio galaxy, lie within |z-2.020|<0.015 (i.e., velocity offsets <1500km/s) and within projected 2Mpc comoving of the radio galaxy. Additional evidence suggests not only that the galaxy structure associated with MRC 0156-252 is a forming galaxy cluster but also that this structure is most probably embedded in a larger-scale structure. Description: We made use of the VLT/FORS2 multi-object spectrograph to target a galaxy structure candidate in the surroundings of the radio galaxy MRC0156-252 at z=2.02, reported in Galametz et al. (2010A&A...522A..58G 2010A&A...522A..58G). We targeted ∼80 high-redshift galaxy candidates. The two slit masks were observed on UT 2012 October 20 using the MXU mode of FORS2 with the blue-optimized detector and the 300V+10 grism with no order-sorting filter to cover a typical wavelength range of 3300-6600Å (1100-2200Å at z=2). We obtained robust spectroscopic redshifts for 45 targets between 0.2<z<3.1. Ten were confirmed to be members of the same structure at z=2.02. The table reports for each source its identification number, coordinates, selection technique, spectroscopic redshift and error; it also lists the detected absorption/emission lines along with the galaxy type. It is a merging of Table A.1 and Table A.2 (Appendix A). File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file tablea1.dat 142 10 Structure members in the redshift range 2<z<2.03 tablea2.dat 142 35 Other spectroscopic redshifts -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: tablea1.dat tablea2.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 4 I4 --- ID [130/4439] Identification number 6- 7 I2 h RAh Right ascension (J2000) (1) 9- 10 I2 min RAm Right ascension (J2000) (1) 12- 16 F5.2 s RAs Right ascension (J2000) (1) 18 A1 --- DE- Declination sign (J2000) (1) 19- 20 I2 deg DEd Declination (J2000) (1) 22- 23 I2 arcmin DEm Declination (J2000) (1) 25- 29 F5.2 arcsec DEs Declination (J2000) (1) 31- 40 A10 --- Sel Selection criteria (3) 42- 47 F6.4 --- zsp Spectroscopic redshift 49- 54 F6.4 --- e_zsp rms uncertainty on zsp 56 A1 --- q_zsp [B] low-quality redshifts are marked by B 59-129 A71 --- lines Absoption/emission line or spectral features (2) 131-142 A12 --- Type Galaxy type (QSO, RG=Radui Galaxy, Type-2 AGN, or star-forming galaxy) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): Coordinates are derived from the B-band pre-imaging. Note (2): Emission lines are marked by an asterisk. Note (3): selection from near-IR YHK photometry (b-/r- for blue/red), from Spitzer (IRAC) colors, galaxy companions, or Alignment -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- History: From electronic version of the journal
(End) Patricia Vannier [CDS] 07-Mar-2014
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