J/A+A/586/A98          NGC 2683 VLA C and D datacubes           (Vollmer+, 2016)

The flaring HI disk of the nearby spiral galaxy NGC 2683. Vollmer B., Nehlig F., Ibata R. <Astron. Astrophys. 586, A98 (2016)> =2016A&A...586A..98V 2016A&A...586A..98V (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Galaxies, nearby ; H I data ; Radio sources Keywords: galaxies: individual: NGC 2683 - galaxies: ISM - galaxies: kinematics and dynamics Abstract: New deep VLA D array HI observations of the highly inclined nearby spiral galaxy NGC 2683 are presented. Archival C array data were processed and added to the new observations. To investigate the 3D structure of the atomic gas disk, we made different 3D models for which we produced model HI data cubes. The main ingredients of our best-fit model are (i) a thin disk inclined by 80°; (ii) a crude approximation of a spiral and/or bar structure by an elliptical surface density distribution of the gas disk; (iii) a slight warp in inclination between 10kpc≤R≤20kpc (decreasing by 10°); (iv) an exponential flare that rises from 0.5kpc at R=9kpc to 4kpc at R=15kpc, stays constant until R=22kpc, and decreases its height for R>22kpc; and (v) a low surface-density gas ring with a vertical offset of 1.3kpc. The slope of NGC 2683's flare is comparable, but somewhat steeper than those of other spiral galaxies. NGC 2683's maximum height of the flare is also comparable to those of other galaxies. On the other hand, a saturation of the flare is only observed in NGC 2683. Based on the comparison between the high resolution model and observations, we exclude the existence of an extended atomic gas halo around the optical and thin gas disk. Under the assumption of vertical hydrostatic equilibrium we derive the vertical velocity dispersion of the gas. The high turbulent velocity dispersion in the flare can be explained by energy injection by (i) supernovae; (ii) magneto-rotational instabilities; (iii) interstellar medium stirring by dark matter substructure; or (iv) external gas accretion. The existence of the complex large-scale warping and asymmetries favors external gas accretion as one of the major energy sources that drives turbulence in the outer gas disk. We propose a scenario where this external accretion leads to turbulent adiabatic compression that enhances the turbulent velocity dispersion and might quench star formation in the outer gas disk of NGC 2683. Description: NGC 2683 was observed in December 2009 for nine hours with the Very Large Array in D array configuration. We used 0542+498 as flux calibrator. In addition, we reduced 8.5h of archival C array data. Objects: --------------------------------------------- RA (2000) DE Designation(s) --------------------------------------------- 08 52 41.34 +33 25 18.5 NGC 2683 = UGC 4641 --------------------------------------------- File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file list.dat 123 2 List of fits datacubes fits/* . 2 Individual datacubes -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: list.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 9 F9.5 deg RAdeg Right Ascension of center (J2000) 10- 18 F9.5 deg DEdeg Declination of center (J2000) 20- 22 I3 --- Nx Number of pixels along X-axis 24- 26 I3 --- Ny Number of pixels along Y-axis 28- 30 I3 --- Nz Number of pixels along Z-axis 32- 41 A10 "date" Obs.Date Observation date 43- 53 E11.6 Hz bFreq Lower value of frequency interval 55- 65 E11.6 Hz BFreq Upper value of frequency interval 67- 73 F7.1 Hz dFreq Frequency resolution 75- 80 I6 Kibyte size Size of FITS file 82- 96 A15 --- FileName Name of FITS file, in subdirectory fits 98-123 A26 --- Title Title of the FITS file -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: Bernd Vollmer, bernd.vollmer(at)astro.unistra.fr
(End) Patricia Vannier [CDS] 01-Feb-2016
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