J/A+A/592/A42      A study of dust nucleation in Mira. Part I. (Kaminski+, 2016)

An observational study of dust nucleation in Mira (o Ceti). I. Variable features of AlO and of other Al-bearing species. Kaminski T., Wong K.T., Schmidt M.R., Mueller H.S.P., Gottlieb C.A., Cherchneff I., Menten K.M., Keller D., Brunken S., Winters J.M., Patel N.A. <Astron. Astrophys. 592, A42 (2016)> =2016A&A...592A..42K 2016A&A...592A..42K (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Stars, emission ; Stars, M-type ; Radio lines ; Mass loss Keywords: stars: AGB and post-AGB - stars: mass-loss - circumstellar matter - submillimeter: stars - astrochemistry Abstract: Dust is efficiently produced by cool giant stars, but the condensation of inorganic dust is poorly understood. Observations of key aluminum bearing molecules around evolved stars has enabled us to investigate the nucleation of alumina (Al2O3) dust in the gas. Aims. We aim to identify and characterize aluminum bearing species in the circumstellar gas of Mira (o Ceti) in order to elucidate their role in the production of Al2O3 dust. We used multiepoch spectral line observations at (sub-)millimeter, far-infrared, and optical wavelengths including: maps with ALMA that probe the gas distribution in the immediate vicinity of the star at ∼30mas; observations with ALMA, APEX, and Herschel in 2013-2015 for studying cycle and inter-cycle variability of the rotational lines of Al-bearing molecules; optical records as far back as 1965 to examine variations in electronic transitions over time spans of days to decades; and velocity measurements and excitation analysis of the spectral features that constrain the physical parameters of the gas. Description: Files contain ALMA observations of AlO emission in Mira (omicron Ceti) in two rotational transitions, N=6-5 and 9-8, and obtained at different epochs. Spectral cubes, moment-zero maps, and spectra of the entire emission source are provided and correspond directly to those presented in the paper (Figs. 2, 3, and 5). Complementary continuum data are also included in separate files. The data were self-calibrated and therefore their absolute astrometry is inaccurate. Relative spatial coordinates should be used. Objects: ----------------------------------------------- RA (2000) DE Designation(s) ----------------------------------------------- 02 19 20.79 -02 58 39.5 Mira = * omi Cet ----------------------------------------------- File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file list.dat 187 13 List of fits files fits/* . 13 Individual fits files -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: list.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 9 F9.5 deg RAdeg Right Ascension of center (J2000) 10- 18 F9.5 deg DEdeg Declination of center (J2000) 20- 23 I4 --- Nx Number of pixels along X-axis 25- 28 I4 --- Ny ? Number of pixels along Y-axis 30- 32 I3 --- Nz ? Number of pixels along Z-axis 34- 59 A26 --- Obs.date Observation date (YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss.sssss) 61- 67 F7.3 GHz bFreq Frequency or lower value of frequency interval 69- 75 F7.3 GHz BFreq ? Upper value of frequency interval 77- 87 E11.6 Hz dFreq ? Frequency resolution 89- 95 I7 Kibyte size Size of FITS file 97-108 A12 --- FileName Name of FITS file, in subdirectory fits 109-110 A2 --- sp Link to generate the spectrum 112-187 A76 --- Title Title of the FITS file -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: Tomasz Kaminski, tkaminsk(at)eso.org
(End) Patricia Vannier [CDS] 06-Jul-2016
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