J/A+A/593/A2       Red-sequence early-type galaxies in clusters (Andreon+, 2016)

The size growth of red-sequence early-type galaxies in clusters in the last 10 Gyr. Andreon S., Dong H., Raichoor A. <Astron. Astrophys. 593, A2 (2016)> =2016A&A...593A...2A 2016A&A...593A...2A (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Clusters, galaxy ; Stars, masses Keywords: galaxies: clusters: general - galaxies: elliptical and lenticular, cD - galaxies: evolution - Abstract: We carried out a photometric and structural analysis in the rest-frame V band of a mass-selected (logM/M>10.7) sample of red sequence galaxies in 14 galaxy clusters, six of which are at z>1.45, namely JKCS041, IDCS J1426.5+3508, SpARCS104922.6+564032.5, SpARCSJ022426-032330, XDCPJ0044.0-2033, and SPT-CLJ2040-4451. To this aim, we reduced/analysed about 300 orbits of multicolor images taken with the Advanced Camera for Survey and the Wide Field Camera 3 on Hubble Space Telescope. We uniformly morphologically classified galaxies from z=0.023 to z=1.803, and we homogeneously derived sizes (effective radii) for the entire sample. Furthermore, our size derivation allows, and therefore is not biased by, the presence of the usual variety of morphological structures seen in early-type galaxies, such as bulges, bars, disks, isophote twists, and ellipticity gradients. By such a mass-selected sample, composed of 244 red-sequence early-type galaxies, we find that the log of the galaxy size at a fixed stellar mass, logM/M=11 increases with time with a rate of 0.023±0.002dex per Gyr in the last 10Gyr, in marked contrast with the threefold increase found in literature for galaxies in the general field over the same period. This suggests, at face value, to exclude that secular processes are the primary drivers of size evolution, because we observed and environmental environmental dependent size growth. Using spectroscopic ages of Coma early-type galaxies we also find that recently quenched early-type galaxies are a numerically minor population not different in size enough to alter the mean size at a given mass, which implies that the progenitor bias is minor, i.e. that the evolution measured by selecting galaxies at the redshift of observation is indistinguishable from the one that compares ancestors and descendents. Description: Table 3 provides the cluster name (column 1), object identification (column 2), position (column 3), stellar mass (column 4, assuming a Bruzual & Charlot (2003MNRAS.344.1000B 2003MNRAS.344.1000B) stellar population synthesis model with solar metallicity and Salpeter initial mass function), log10 of half-light radius (column 5), and the adopted PSF correction (column 6) of 158 galaxies in 13 galaxy clusters. Stellar mass and radii assume ωm=0.3, ωλ=0.7, H0=70km/s/Mpc. The 14th cluster is published in Andreon et al., Cats. J/A+AS/116/429 and J/A+AS/126/67. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file clusters.dat 49 13 List of studied clusters table3.dat 66 158 Coordinates, mass and sizes -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: J/A+AS/116/429 : Classification of Coma early galaxies (Andreon+ 1996) J/A+AS/126/67 : Coma and Perseus clusters galaxies (Andreon+ 1997) Byte-by-byte Description of file: clusters.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 23 A23 --- Cluster Cluster name 26- 27 I2 --- NGal Number of galaxies in table3 for this cluster 29- 49 A21 --- SName Simbad name of the cluster -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: table3.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 23 A23 --- Cluster Cluster name 25- 28 I4 --- ID Galaxy identification number within the cluster 30- 38 F9.5 deg RAdeg Right ascension (J2000.0) 40- 48 F9.5 deg DEdeg Declination (J2000) 50- 54 F5.2 [Msun] logM log10 of stellar mass (1) 56- 60 F5.2 [kpc] logre log10 of half-light radius 62- 66 F5.2 --- PSFcorr Applied correction to logre (in dex units) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): assuming a Bruzual & Charlot (2003MNRAS.344.1000B 2003MNRAS.344.1000B) stellar population synthesis model with solar metallicity and Salpeter initial mass function. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: Stefano Andreon, stefano.andreon(at)brera.inaf.it History: * 29-Aug-2016: on-line version * 18-May-2017: SpARCSJ021524-034331 corrected into SpARCSJ022426-032330, from author
(End) Patricia Vannier [CDS] 31-May-2016
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