J/A+A/625/A102           MUSE datacube of MRC 0943-242            (Kolwa+, 2019)

MUSE unravels the ionisation and origin of metal-enriched absorbers in the gas halo of a z = 2.92 radio galaxy. Kolwa S., Vernet J., De Breuck C., Villar-Martin M., Humphrey A., Arrigoni-Battaia F., Gullberg B., Falkendal T., Drouart G., Lehnert M., Wylezalek D., Man A. <Astron. Astrophys. 625, A102 (2019)> =2019A&A...625A.102K 2019A&A...625A.102K (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Galaxies, radio Keywords: galaxies: active - galaxies: individual: MRC 0943-242 - galaxies: halos - ISM: jets and outflows Abstract: We have used the Multi-Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) to study the circumgalactic medium (CGM) of a z=2.92 radio galaxy, MRC 0943-242 by parametrising its emitting and absorbing gas. In both Lyα λ1216 and HeII λ1640 lines, we observe emission with velocity shifts of Δv≃-1000km/s from the systemic redshift of the galaxy. These blueshifted components represent kinematically perturbed gas that is aligned with the radio axis, which we interpret as jet-driven outflows. Three of the four known Ly absorbers are detected at the same velocity as CIV λλ1548,1551 and NV λλ1239,1243 absorbers, proving that the gas is metal-enriched more so than previously thought. At the velocity of a strong Lyα absorber with an HI column of NHI/cm-2=1019.2 and velocity shift of Deltav≃-400km/s, we also detect SiII λ1260 and SiII λ1527 absorption, which suggests that the absorbing gas is ionisation bounded. With the added sensitivity of this MUSE observation, we are more capable of adding constraints to absorber column densities and consequently determining what powers their ionisation. To do this, we obtain photoionisation grid models in cloudy which show that AGN radiation is capable of ionising the gas and producing the observed column densities in a gas of metallicity of Z/Z~=0.01 with a nitrogen abundance a factor of 10 greater than that of hydrogen. This metal-enriched absorbing gas, which is also spatially extended over a projected distance of r≳60kpc, is likely to have undergone chemical enrichment through stellar winds that have swept up metals from the interstellar-medium and deposited them in the outer regions of the galaxy's halo. Description: MUSE datacube of the z=2.92 radio galaxy, MRC 0943-242. Objects: -------------------------------------------------------- RA (2000) DE Designation(s) -------------------------------------------------------- 09 45 32.7 -24 28 49 MRC 0943-242 = PMN J0945-2429 -------------------------------------------------------- File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file list.dat 168 1 Information on fits datacube fits/* . 1 Datacube -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: list.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 9 F9.5 deg RAdeg Right Ascension of center (J2000) 10- 18 F9.5 deg DEdeg Declination of center (J2000) 20- 22 F3.1 arcsec/pix scale Scale of the image 24- 26 I3 --- Nx Number of pixels along X-axis 28- 30 I3 --- Ny Number of pixels along Y-axis 32- 35 I4 --- Nz Number of pixels along Z-axis 37- 59 A23 "datime" Obs.date Observation date 61- 67 F7.2 0.1nm blambda Lower value of wavelength interval 69- 74 F6.1 0.1nm Blambda Upper value of wavelength interval 76- 79 F4.2 0.1nm dlambda Wavelength resolution 81- 87 I7 Kibyte size Size of FITS file 89-114 A26 --- FileName Name of FITS file, in subdirectory fits 116-168 A53 --- Title Title of the FITS file -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: Sthabile Kolwa, skolwa(at)eso.org
(End) Patricia Vannier [CDS] 23-Apr-2019
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