J/A+A/625/A122 CIELO-RGS, soft X-ray ionized emission lines catalog (Mao+, 2019)

CIELO-RGS: a catalogue of soft X-ray ionized emission lines. Mao J., Kaastra J.S., Guainazzi M., Gonzalez-Riestra R., Santos-Lleo M., Kretschmar P., Grinberg V., Kalfountzou E., Ibarra A., Matzeu G., Parker M., Rodriguez-Pascual P. <Astron. Astrophys. 625, A122 (2019)> =2019A&A...625A.122M 2019A&A...625A.122M (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: X-ray sources ; Spectroscopy Keywords: X-rays: general - techniques: spectroscopic Abstract: High-resolution X-ray spectroscopy has advanced our understanding of the hot Universe by revealing physical properties like kinematics, temperature, and abundances of the astrophysical plasmas. Despite technical and scientific achievements, the lack of scientific products at a level higher than count spectra is hampering complete scientific exploitation of high-quality data. This paper introduces the Catalog of Ionized Emission Lines Observed by the Reflection Grating Spectrometer (CIELO-RGS) onboard the XMM-Newton space observatory. The CIELO-RGS catalog aims to facilitate the exploitation of emission features in the public RGS spectra archive. In particular, we aim to analyze the relationship between X-ray spectral diagnostics parameters and measurements at other wavelengths. This paper focuses on the methodology of catalog generation, describing the automated line-detection algorithm. A moderate sample (∼2400 observations) of high-quality RGS spectra available at XMM-Newton Science Archive is used as our starting point. A list of potential emission lines is selected based on a multi-scale peak-detection algorithm in a uniform and automated way without prior assumption on the underlying astrophysical model. The candidate line list is validated via spectral fitting with simple continuum and line profile models. We also compare the catalog content with published literature results on a small number of exemplary sources. We generate a catalog of emission lines (1.2x104) detected in ∼1600 observations toward stars, X-ray binaries, supernovae remnants, active galactic nuclei, and groups and clusters of galaxies. For each line, we report the observed wavelength, broadening, energy and photon flux, equivalent width, and so on. Description: CIELO-RGS is the first catalog of high-resolution emission lines measured by the Reflection Grating Spectrometer (RGS) instrument on board XMM-Newton, based on the database of spectra available in the XMM-Newton Science Archive (XSA). File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file cielorgs.dat 163 11999 The catalog of emission lines -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: B/xmm : XMM-Newton Observation Log (XMM-Newton Science Operation Center, 2012) Byte-by-byte Description of file: cielorgs.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 10 A10 --- ObsIDs Observation ID 13- 18 F6.3 0.1nm lambda Observed wavelength of the line (1) 22- 26 F5.3 0.1nm e_lambda The uncertainty of the wavelength (1) 30- 34 F5.3 0.1nm E_lambda The uncertainty of the wavelength (1) 37- 42 F6.3 0.1nm Width Observed FWHM of the line (1) 46- 50 F5.3 0.1nm e_Width The uncertainty of the FWHM (1) 54- 58 F5.3 0.1nm E_Width The uncertainty of the FWHM (1) 60- 69 E10.3 10+44ph/s Norm Observed normalization of the line (1) 71- 80 E10.3 10+44ph/s e_Norm The uncertainty of the Norm (1) 82- 91 E10.3 10+44ph/s E_Norm The uncertainty of the Norm (1) 93-102 E10.3 W/m+2 Fluxeng Observed energy flux of the line (1) 104-113 E10.3 ph/m+*2/s Fluxph Observed photon flux of the line (1) 115-124 E10.3 10ph/m+*2/s/nm cFluxpho Modeled (spline) continuum flux density at the line center (ph/m2/s/Å) (1) 126-135 E10.3 0.1nm EW Equivalent width of the line (1) 137-142 F6.4 --- z Redshift (1) 144-163 A20 --- Target Observation target bname -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note (1): All the quantities are derived directly from the observed spectra with *NO* correction for any redshift or Galactic absorption. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: Junjie Mao, j.mao(at)sron.nl
(End) Junjie Mao [SRON, Netherlands], Patricia Vannier [CDS] 12-Apr-2019
The document above follows the rules of the Standard Description for Astronomical Catalogues; from this documentation it is possible to generate f77 program to load files into arrays or line by line