J/A+A/661/A11       eFEDS. Masses of galaxy clusters and groups    (Chui+, 2022)

The eROSITA Final Equatorial-Depth Survey (eFEDS). X-ray observable-to-mass-and-redshift relations of galaxy clusters and groups with weak-lensing mass calibration from the Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic Program survey. Chiu I.-N., Ghirardini V., Liu A., Grandis S., Bulbul E., Bahar Y., Comparat J., Bocquet S., Clerc N., Klein M., Liu T., Li X., Miyatake H., Mohr J., More S., Oguri M., Okabe N., Pacaud F., Ramos-ceja M.E., Reiprich T.H., Schrabback T., Umetsu K. <Astron. Astrophys., 661, A11 (2022)> =2022A&A...661A..11C 2022A&A...661A..11C (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Clusters, galaxy ; X-ray sources Keywords: galaxies: clusters: general - galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium - gravitational lensing: weak - large-scale structure of Universe - cosmology: observations - dark energy Abstract: We present the first weak-lensing mass calibration and X-ray scaling relations of galaxy clusters and groups selected in the eROSITA Final Equatorial Depth Survey (eFEDS) observed by Spectrum Roentgen Gamma/eROSITA over a contiguous footprint with an area of ~=140 deg2, using the three-year (S19A) weak-lensing data from the Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) Subaru Strategic Program survey. In this work, we study a sample of 434 optically confirmed galaxy clusters (and groups) at redshift 0.01 ≤ z ≤ 1.3 with a median of 0.35, of which 313 systems are uniformly covered by the HSC survey to enable the extraction of the weak-lensing shear observable. In a Bayesian population modeling, we perform a blind analysis for the weak-lensing mass calibration by simultaneously modeling the observed count rate η and the shear profile g+ of individual clusters through the count-rate-to-mass-and-redshift (η-M500-z) relation and the weak-lensing-mass-to-mass-and-redshift (MWL-M500-z) relation, respectively, while accounting for the bias in these observables using simulation-based calibrations. As a result, the count-rate-inferred and lensing-calibrated cluster mass is obtained from the joint modeling of the scaling relations, as the ensemble mass spanning a range of 1013h-1M ≤ M500 ≤ 1015h-1M with a median of ~=1014h-1M for the eFEDS sample. With the mass calibration, we further model the X-ray observable-to-mass-and-redshift relations, including the rest-frame soft-band and bolometric luminosity (LX and Lb), the emission-weighted temperature TX, the mass of intra-cluster medium Mg, and the mass proxy YX, which is the product of TX and Mg. Except for LX with a steeper dependence on the cluster mass at a statistically significant level, we find that the other X-ray scaling relations all show a mass trend that is statistically consistent with the self-similar prediction at a level of ≤1.7σ. Meanwhile, all these scaling relations show no significant deviation from the self-similarity in their redshift scaling. Moreover, no significant redshift-dependent mass trend is present. This work demonstrates the synergy between the eROSITA and HSC surveys in preparation for the forthcoming first-year eROSITA cluster cosmology. Description: We present the estimates of the cluster true mass for the eFEDS clusters in Table C1. In addition to the secure sample of 434 clusters with fcont<0.2, we also show the mass of clusters with 0.2≤fcont<0.3. This leads to a total number of 457 clusters in Table C1. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file tablec1.dat 70 457 The estimates of the cluster true mass M500 of the eFEDS clusters -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See also: J/A+A/661/A1 : The eFEDS X-ray catalogs (V7.4) (Brunner+, 2022) J/A+A/661/A2 : Galaxy clusters and groups in eFEDS (Liu+, 2022) Byte-by-byte Description of file: tablec1.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 16 A16 --- Name eFEDS name (JHHMMSS.s+DDMMSS) 17 A1 --- n_Name [*] * for clusters with 20.1≤fcont<0.3 19- 24 F6.3 [Msun] logM500R0.2A Mass M500 with the core in the weak-lensing mass calibration for R>0.2h-1Mpc (in h1M☉ unit) 26- 31 F6.3 [Msun] logM500R0.2B Mass M500 without the core in the weak-lensing mass calibration for R>0.2h-1Mpc (in h1M☉ unit) 33- 37 F5.3 [Msun] e_logM500R0.2B Error on logM500R-0.2B 39- 44 F6.3 [Msun] logM500R0.5A Mass M500 with the core in the weak-lensing mass calibration for R>0.5h-1Mpc (in h1M☉ unit) 46- 51 F6.3 [Msun] logM500R0.5B Mass M500 without the core in the weak-lensing mass calibration for R>0.5h-1Mpc (in h1M☉ unit) 53- 57 F5.3 [Msun] e_logM500R0.5B Error on logM500R-0.5B 59- 64 F6.3 [Msun] logM500Rzsp ? Mass M500 estimated with spectroscopic redshifts and without the core in the weak-lensing calibration 66- 70 F5.3 [Msun] e_logM500Rzsp ? Error on logM500R-zsp -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- History: From electronic version of the journal
(End) Patricia Vannier [CDS] 24-Aug-2022
The document above follows the rules of the Standard Description for Astronomical Catalogues; from this documentation it is possible to generate f77 program to load files into arrays or line by line