J/A+A/662/L6        Properties of HII regions in NGC1672         (Barnes+, 2022)

Linking stellar populations to HII regions across nearby galaxies: I. Constraining pre-supernova feedback from young clusters in NGC1672. Barnes A.T., Chandar R., Kreckel K., Glover S.C.O., Scheuermann F., Belfiore F., Bigiel F., Blanc G.A., Boquien M., den Brok J., Congiu E., Chevance M., Dale D.A., Deger S., Kruijssen J.M.D., Egorov O.V., Eibensteiner C., Emsellem E., Grasha K., Groves B., Klessen R.S., Hannon S., Hassani H., Lee J.C., Leroy A.K., Lopez L.A., McLeod A.F., Pan H., Sanchez-Blazquez P., Schinnerer E., Sormani M.C., Thilker D.A., Ubeda L., Watkins E.J., Williams T.G. <Astron. Astrophys. 662, L6 (2022)> =2022A&A...662L...6B 2022A&A...662L...6B (SIMBAD/NED BibCode)
ADC_Keywords: Galaxies, nearby ; H II regions Keywords: (ISM:) HII regions - galaxies: evolution - galaxies: star clusters: general Abstract: One of the fundamental factors regulating the evolution of galaxies is stellar feedback. However, we still do not have strong observational constraints on the relative importance of the different feedback mechanisms (e.g. radiation, ionised gas pressure, stellar winds) in driving HII region evolution and molecular cloud disruption. In this letter, we constrain the relative importance of the various feedback mechanisms from young massive star populations by resolving HII regions across the disk of the nearby star-forming galaxy NGC 1672. We combine measurements of ionised gas nebular lines obtained by PHANGS-MUSE, with high-resolution imaging from the HST in both the narrow-band Hα and broad-band filters. We identify a sample of 40 isolated, compact HII regions in the HST Hα image, for which we measure the sizes that were previously unresolved in seeing-limited ground-based observations. Additionally, we identify the ionisation source(s) for each HII region from catalogues produced as part of the PHANGS-HST survey. We find that the HII regions investigated are mildly dominated by thermal or wind pressure, yet their elevation above the radiation pressure is within the expected uncertainty range. We see that radiation pressure provides a substantially higher contribution to the total pressure than previously found in the literature over similar size scales. In general, we find higher pressures within more compact HII regions, which is driven by the inherent size scaling relations of each pressure term, albeit with significant scatter introduced by the variation in the stellar population properties (e.g. luminosity, mass, age, metallicity). For nearby galaxies, here we provide a promising approach that could yield the statistics required to map out how the importance of different stellar feedback mechanisms evolve over the lifetime of an HII region. Description: In table A.1, we summarise the properties of the HII region sample studied in this work. File Summary: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FileName Lrecl Records Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ReadMe 80 . This file tablea1.dat 328 40 Properties of the HII region sample -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Byte-by-byte Description of file: tablea1.dat -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bytes Format Units Label Explanations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 2 I2 --- ID [0/39] Identifier 4- 20 F17.14 deg RAdeg Central Right ascension (J2000) 22- 40 F19.15 deg DEdeg Central Declination (J2000) 42- 60 F19.16 pc Rad Radius 62- 79 F18.16 --- Rgal/Reff Galactocentric radius (normalised by the effective radius) 81- 99 F19.15 [mW/m2] logHac Extinction corrected Hα flux 101-119 F19.17 mag E(B-V) Extinction 121-138 F18.16 [Lsun] logLHa Extinction corrected Hα luminosity 140-156 F17.15 --- Met Metallicity (units in 12+log10(O/H)) 158-175 F18.16 Myr Age Stellar population age 177-194 F18.16 [Msun] logMass Stellar population mass 196-213 F18.16 [Lsun] logLbol Stellar population bolometric luminosity 215-232 F18.15 [10-7W] logLmech Mechanical luminosity 234-251 F18.15 [g/s] dM/dt Mass loss rate 253-271 F19.15 cm-3 ne Electron density 273-290 F18.16 [K/cm3] logPtherm Thermal pressure 292-309 F18.16 [K/cm3] logPrad Radiation pressure 311-328 F18.16 [K/cm3] logPwind Wind pressure -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Acknowledgements: Ashley Barnes, ashleybarnes.astro(at)gmail.com
(End) Patricia Vannier [CDS] 25-May-2022
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